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Tom rebuts sidelining ass. coach Alagie Sarr for Ebou Faye in loss to Mali

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By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

Reacting to video footage of him consulting Ebou Faye and Cho Drammeh on the Scorpions bench, the head coach of the senior national team of the Gambia, Tom Saintfiet, has rebutted claims that he side-lined his assistant coach Alagie Sarr to consult GFF 2nd vice president Ebou Faye and team manager Cho Drammeh in the Gambia’s two-nil lost to Mali, adding that he, in fact, requested for Ebou Faye to be part of his technical setup.

The Scorpions gaffer received a barrage of criticisms for the defeat against Mali in Bamako where video footage of him surfaced consulting Ebou Faye and Ousman Cho Drammeh instead of his assistant coach Alagie Sarr. However, he told The Fatu Network that Alagie Sarr is his first assistant coach, and he’s been part of every discussion on the bench.

“Alagie Sarr is my first assistant coach, and he was sitting on the right side and Ebou Faye on the left side of Ousman Drammeh. They were all sitting on the bench and were part of the discussion. He is involved in every discussion. I was talking to all four of them. I am not responsible for the camera view. When I talk to them, I stand in the middle to talk to all four. So, if the camera shows only one side of the two, it doesn’t mean that I was talking to only two (Ebou Faye and Cho Drammeh),” he clarified.

According to Tom Sainfeit, the presence of the second vice president of the GFF on the bench was his request, noting that he discusses team selection and tactics with everyone.

“It was on my request that Ebou Faye is part of our technical team. Ebou Faye is a football man and everyone who has something to add can help us to achieve our goals and that is what I do. I have no problem with the support of Ebou Faye,” Tom stressed.

CBG Governor Saidy, Trade Minister Address Afreximbank Gambia Trade Roadshow

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By: Dawda Baldeh

The governor of the Central Bank of The Gambia (CBG) Buah Saidy and Babucarr Ismaila Joof, the Minister of Trade, Industry and Regional Integration & Employment earlier today addressed a gathering at the opening of the 2023 Afreximbank Gambia Trade Roadshow held at the International Conference Center in Bijilo.

Afreximbank is a pan-African multilateral trade finance institution created in 1993 under the auspices of the African Development Bank and it is headquartered in Cairo, Egypt.

The event brought together central bank governors and senior banking officials across Africa and is geared towards brainstorming ideas to adopt inter-Africa trade with the theme, “Sustaining the intra-Africa Drive: Navigating through last miles.”

The event was organized by Oakeood Green Africa Limited in partnership with Gambia Investment and Export Agency (GIEPA).

Speaking on cross-border infrastructure, Buah Saidy said the Central Bank of The Gambia has conducted a light test on commercial banks’ operations of the Pan African Payment System (PAPS) for the facilitation of inter-regional trading across Africa.

“When fully launched, it will become possible to conduct inter-trading in Africa in African national currencies. With this, a Gambian can buy goods in Sierra Leone and pay in dalasis and the Sierra Leonean seller will receive payments in Leones,” he explained.

Mr Saidy added that conducting trading through PAPS platforms will not only facilitate inter-regional trading but will save the continent from payment of millions of dollars in transfer and settlement charges as well as valuation losses.

“I wish to imply Afreximbank to accelerate and intensify support in this area so that small and medium entrepreneurs can contribute to the economic growth. As such, the extension of technical and financial support to them will lead to efficient rate and improve productivity,” he emphasized.

Babucarr Ismaila Joof, the Minister of Trade, Industry, and Regional Integration & Employment, said the forum signifies the desire of the Pan Africanism of driving the African agenda in key sectors of financing.

He said Afreximbank has been the cardinal point for African governments in their collective actions to support the expansion, diversification, and promotional development of African development and trade development.

“The roadshow geared towards promoting Afreximbank mandate in The Gambia by fostering a deeper understanding of bank products in the banking and business communities will serve to reinforce and activate various initiatives aimed at driving Gambia’s participation in inter-Africa trade,” he noted.

Minister Joof described the event as a follow-up to last year’s roadshow to further open discussions with key government and business entities.

“The event will further provide the opportunity to entities that could not be engaged last year to explore possible funding or structuring support from both Afreximbank and Oakwood Green Africa Limited.

Inter-African trade has long been a topic of discussion at many levels including the African Union, ECOWAS, and other regional blocks,” he explained.

He added that for the inter-African trade to have sound effects, they must promote competitiveness, diversification, and innovation and improve productivity based on fragmentation to common currencies.

“We must also set protocols that facilitate regional trade without any pediments. The Gambia government through my ministry will continue to promote African trade through the African continental free trading,” he outlined.

Bakary Badjie challenges Mayor Bensouda to show development achievements in KM

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By: Lolly Sowe

Bakary Y Badjie, National People’s Party (NPP) mayoral candidate for Kanifing Municipal Council (KMC), has challenged the incumbent mayor of KMC Talib Ahmed Bensouda to show the people his development achievements within the Municipality since he came into office.

Mr. Badjie outlined that mayors, ministers, MPs, and presidents are chosen by the people depending on the development of the country.

“If you want to continue ruling the people, you need to show and tell them what you have done that will convince them to re-elect you,” he said.

He asserted that the council, under the leadership of Talib Ahmed Bensouda, has increased taxes without bringing projects for the people.

“Yet he is saying if I am elected, he will construct 23km roads, touring the region that he has projects in progress yet for 2 to 3 months nothing has been done,” he added.

“We all know that Talib is with UDP and what he does then was going to markets and giving pampers to people and helping football clubs, when he became Mayor for five years, he is neither seen nor part of any program.

Now that election is fast approaching, he is giving sugar, rice, and bags of cement to people thinking he will get what he gets in 2018,” Bakary claimed.

The NPP-chosen contestant added that if the football fields are under the council, why is Bensouda distributing bags of cement to the football committee a few weeks from the elections?

“The Iftar he is giving to people isn’t real because he is doing it for the coming election because there were 4 passed months of Ramadan that he doesn’t give Iftar to people,” Bakary said.

“They are telling people that the revenue of the council increased three-hundred million when they came in, but they are not telling people that the money is coming from people,” he noted.

He said that if taxes, trade licenses, and duties before were D5, they are now D10, adding that rental boutiques of D500 to D1000 have jumped to D2000 and that they will be receiving D3000 soon.

Badjie added that the service the council is doing with the money should be the question because he remembers Lie Conteh’s time when he built Latrikunda Germany market, ‘Marseh Ngelew, Serrekunda market, Talinding, Bakau, and Ebo town markets, adding that Lie built Serrekunda East mini stadium, Serrekunda West mini stadium, and Manjai park.

He further went on to say that when Yankuba Colley came, he built the Abuko market, Old Jeshwang market, Talinding Sika market, the new market at Latrikunda Sabiji, and Charles Jaw senior school.

NPP’s Kebba Dem to face off UDP’s Landing Sanneh for MKAC Chairmanship

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The National People’s Party (NPP) has elected Mr Kebba Dem to contest for the Chairmanship of the Mansakonko Area Council slated for 20th May. He will be hoping to unseat Landing Sanneh of the United Democratic Party, who is seeking re-election.
Dem, a native of Dongor Ba Village, Jarra East, Lower River Region, was elected at a primary held by the Party. After voting, Mr Dem got 32 votes against Kebba Darboe who got 17 votes.

Kebba Dem has promised an all-inclusive development for the people of the Lower River Region if elected. He thanked the party for the trust and voted to deliver to expectations. He calls on the people of LRR to vote for him to bring about live-changing developments.

Mr Kebba Dem attended Dongoro- Ba Primary school and Sifoe Primary School, where he was the Head Boy and Assistant Head Boy, respectively.

He enrolled in The Gambia High School in 1987 for the GCE O LEVELS and completed in 1972. He later enrolled at The Gambia Hotel School for a Front Office Technology course, Diploma level from 1992 to 1994.

He picked up a job as a receptionist at Physical Therapy Center at Kairaba Beach Hotel in 1994, where he rose through the ranks to become General Manager until 2008 when he acquired the Centre and became the Chief Executive Officer.

In 2007, the NPP Candidate enrolled at the Management Development Institute (MDI) for a Diploma in management, before pursuing a Higher Diploma in Management at the same Institute.
Kebba Dem holds a BSc in Management in 2016. He is a trained business advisor, coach and mentor. He is also the founder and CEO of Golden Hands Foundation, which has trained and coached many youths in skills development from 2014 to date.

IEC levied D200 charge on voter replacement

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By: Dawda Baldeh

The Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) has levied a two hundred dalasis (D200) charge on voter replacement starting from Friday, March 31 to 7th April 2023.

The voter replacement process will take place at the IEC regional offices in Banjul, Kanifing, Brikama, Kerewan, Mansakonko, Janjangbureh, Basse, and the election house in Kanifing, the agency said.

“Replacement of voting cards will attract a fine of two hundred dalasis (D200). Cards to be replaced are those issues during the General Registration of voter cards held from 29th May 2021 to 11th July 2021.

“Replacement can only be done in person i.e., voters who wish to apply for replacement are to do so by themselves,” the press statement from the IEC emphasized.

In a few weeks, Gambians will go to the polls for the election of councillors, mayors, and chairpersons for their respective wards across the seven administrative regions in the country.

KMC Youth Councillor on President Barrow & his team

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Editor’s note: The opinions or facts therein expressed in this publication are those of the author. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of The Fatu Network.

By: Cllr Kemo Bojang, KMC Youth Councillor

We have been reliably informed that Barrow’s team just met every Alakalo in KM at Pa Omar Faal’s residence in Latirkunda and asked for their support in the coming local government elections. During the meeting, the team mentioned that they’ll build 100km of roads and claimed Mayor Bensouda and UDP are obstructing his development plans for KMC.

What this has shown us is that President Barrow has no love for the country and the people of the Kanifing municipality. If truly he is ready for what he has been calling for which is unity and development, our region being in the hands of the opposition should not be a hindrance to development. Mayor Bensouda has never altered or diverted development because it was meant for a ward or constituency that isn’t under the control of the UDP.

Why can’t the president learn or borrow a leaf from the pages of the Lord Mayor? In the areas that the president has claimed we are an obstruction to his development in urban Gambia, is the president acknowledging that he is weak and cannot assert his authority? Has he forgotten that the Banjul project was executed under the watchful eyes of an opposition mayor in Banjul? Why did he not complain then? If it can be done in Banjul, why not KMC?

Is he proving to us that he and his government are in disarray? If a council can stand in his way and obstruct his supposed development agenda. Going further, I find this hypocritical because there’s no law or power that councils have in stopping the central government from executing its functions in regions. It is the other way around.

President Barrow and his government have refused to subvent us, they have refused to acknowledge our work and even see us as partners in development, they are not interested in developing KMC and the Gambia, they are only interested in grabbing power.

Another flaw in the statement of his team is if indeed they are being truthful and frank to themselves and the Gambian people, why haven’t Brikama and Kuntaur been the best regional governments of the Gambia in terms of development because these two areas are under his control. Ironically, these two area councils are the least performing according to the just concluded CEPRASS survey.

At the end of the meeting, he gave every alkali D2500, I want to remind all Alkalis that you have been promised and failed multiple times, you have been promised salaries here and never given, all they told you today are not factualities but rather alternative truths. The 2,500 given to you today is your share of the national cake, I expect you to be the dignified traditional leaders you’ve always shown to be and do what is right and honouring for your people and the people of Kanifing.

Karpowership donates food items worth $10,000 to orphanage centres

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By: Dawda Baldeh

Karpowership on Saturday 1st April 2023 presented a donation of food items worth over ten thousand ($10,000) dollars to three orphanage centres as part of its cooperate social responsibility to the Gambians.

The presentation was held at the Karpowership office in Kairaba Avenue and was presided over by Tolga Bemerk, Turkey’s Ambassador to the Gambia.

Giving charity during Ramadan is a way for Muslims to fulfil their religious duties. It is also a way to show compassion and solidarity with those who are in need to help reduce poverty and their suffering.

Speaking at the presentation ceremony, Ambassador Tolga Bemerk, described Ramadan as a month of giving, blessing, solidarity, and brotherhood, saying it brings people together.

“This is a month when two billion Muslims in the world come together to share their happiness, and food, and pray together. Karpowership Company has extended its helping hand to needy people in the Gambia. The donation is timely as the foodstuffs are needed,” he said.

He told journalists that Karpowership is well known in the Gambia for its social cooperate responsibility projects. “We admire them and hope they will continue their project activities as long as they are here,” he emphasized.

The items presented to the orphanage include 103 bags of 50kg rice, 103 bags of 50kg sugar, 100 gallons of 10ltrs oil, 103 sachets of milk, as well as 100 boxes of Tunisian dates.

Emre Durmusoglu, Karpowership Africa Regional Director, underscores the significance of the gesture.

“I thanked the orphanage management teams for accepting the gesture. Since we signed our contract with NAWEC in 2018, we are trying to support orphanages with our social cooperate responsibility projects. Karpowership has donated over four hundred and fifty thousand dollars to the Gambia. We believe as long as Karpowership is here we will continue to support the needy,” he said.

Mr. Durmusoglu added that the donation will help address food demands for the beneficiaries.

In a jubilant mood, the beneficiaries expressed their profound gratitude to Karpowership for what they described as a lifetime gift.

Imam Muhammed Secka, who spoke on behalf of the beneficiaries, said the donation has come at a time when it is highly needed.

“We are very delighted to receive the food items from Karpowership. The donation has not come at a better time than this because rice, sugar, milk, oil, and dates are what the orphanages need at the time,” he noted.

Imam Secka added that only Allah can reward Karpowership for the kind gesture. He assured the donors that the donation will be utilized for the intended purpose.

Yanks Daboe promises to make known his salary to the public if elected as chair of BAC

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By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

The United Democratic Party’s (UDP) candidate for the Brikama Area Council (BAC) Chairmanship election, Yankuba Darboe, has promised to combat corruption in the council and make known his salary to the public if elected as the chairman of the council, citing that fighting against corruption should begin with him.

Quizzed whether he will be willing to fight against corruption, Darboe answered in the affirmative, noting that his salary will be known to the public.

“Number one: My salary will have to be known to the people. People should know how much I earn. Number two, I don’t want to build anything beyond my salary scale. I don’t want to have any car that is beyond my salary scale. And I don’t want to take anything that is not mine. If I take anything, I will make sure that I tell people what I want to take and how I intend to repay it. That is the way I intend to fight corruption,” he said in an interview with LSTV 1.

The UK-trained Lawyer asserted that if elected, his council will not joke with corruption and that they will prosecute whoever is accused of any financial malpractice or mismanagement. According to him, if the government or the police fail to take care of any corruption or theft allegations, his council will hire a private lawyer and prosecute whoever is being accused.

“If that happens [stealing money] on the West Coast, we will institute a private prosecution. So, the council will pay private lawyers, and then we bring our evidence and prosecute the person before a magistrate court,” he explained.

Yankuba Darboe is the candidate for the opposition United Democratic Party for the top local government seat in the West Coast Region. He should be battling for the seat with National People’s Party Seedy Ceesay and two independent candidates in Ahmad Gitteh and Ibrahim JS Sanneh.

‘We can’t sleep’: Kanifing south residents ask QGroup CEO to stop night construction works

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By: Ousman Saidykhan

Residents in the Kanifing neighbourhood close to the QCell building along Kairaba Avenue have been deprived of proper sleep at night owing to the ongoing construction of underground parking just behind the Qcell headquarters by the QGroup CEO Muhammed Jah, distraught Kanifing South residents told The Fatu Network.

The residents say the “nuisance” has been going on for two weeks now and they can’t bear it anymore.

The CEO of Qgroup, Muhammed Jah said he is building underground parking, a project he said would make the street a commercial one after completion.

The residents say the continuous noise that comes from the excavators and “huge” crisscrossing trucks at night always deprive them of sleep.

“No one can stop them from working during the day but let them allow us to sleep at night. No one sleeps here these days at night, at all,” an old woman, Fatou Lowe said.

The fact that this is happening in the month of Ramadan when one “needs to rest, sleep and wake up and do your prayers” makes it awkward for residents like Mamasa Tunkara.

“I was startled when I heard the noise the first day. I thought something was happening. The be honest, if something has to be done, it has to be done quickly because we can’t sleep,” Tunkara told this medium.

The residents argue that work should not go beyond sunset because the area is residential, not a commercial area.

They told this medium they have approached workers at the site who told them they work at night because traffic is mostly congested during the day.

The owner of the project, Muhammed Jah, however, said his contractors will continue the night works because they want to finish the digging before the rainy season.

“Before starting the works, we have informed all the neighbours about it,” said the Qgroup CEO. Muhammed Jah said Gambians should start working both day and night, “like other countries,” to finish work quickly.

The residents who spoke to this medium all denied Muhammed Jah’s claim that he visited them to inform them with regard to the construction.

“This is just the beginning. Before the completion of the building, we will die if the foundations are what they are digging currently. Let them stop the night works and work only daytime,” said another resident Ngoneh Secke.

Meanwhile, the other concern of some residents is that the route Jah’s contractors use to get to the Highway is tight and causes the truck to come into contact with NAWEC’s electricity cables hanging over the “tight” road.

According to the residents, they witnessed an electricity spark one night, which they said is as a result of the trucks’ crisscrossing on the narrow road. They said they are afraid if those “big trucks” continue going through that “narrow road,” it may cause damage to them.

Gambia Constitutional Building Process – a second bite at the cherry

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By: Salieu Taal and Siddharth Sijoria

 

Adama Barrow as flag bearer of a coalition of political parties defeated President Yahya Jammeh in the December 1st Elections of 2016 and was sworn in as President of Gambia in 2017 bringing an end to a 22-year-long dictatorship that was characterized by a systematic abuse of the law and manipulation of the constitution with the aid of a rubber stamp National Assembly. The Barrow led government in line with its campaign promise to replace the 1997 constitution, proposed the Constitution Promulgation Bill in 2020, which aimed to replace the 1997 Constitution of the Gambia and establish a new one. The new Constitution would have introduced significant changes such as Presidential term limits, quotas for women’s participation, parliamentary vetting of the appointment of senior public officers and limitations on the power of the executive. The 2020 draft also introduced socio-economic rights and had a more progressive bill of rights provisions. The 2020 draft would have marked a significant departure from the 1997 constitution which was amended over 52 times at the whim of the former President. Despite the overwhelming public buy-in and participation in the 2020 constitutional building process, the Government sponsored bill was rejected at the first reading at the National Assembly. The Bill could not pass the first stage as it did not receive the required three-quarters majority in the National Assembly, with only 31 out of 54 members supporting it. Despite this setback, the President of Gambia at the 2023 Legal Year promised to re-introduce a new Constitution in line with the legitimate expectations of the Gambian people.[1] . The Minister of Justice has not made any formal pronouncements on the modalities of introducing a new constitution or the applicable legal framework. It is presumed that the legal basis of re-enacting a new constitution will be section 226 of the 1997 Constitution. However, it is interesting to note that some scholars and politicians have questioned the constitutionality of using s 226 and some even characterized the attempt to replace the 1997 constitution using section 226 as treasonous. Suffice to say that, the first attempt to enact a new constitution in 2020 using s.226 was not challenged at the courts, it is prudent to examine the provision and its applicability for the wholesale replacement of the 1997 constitution. In this article, the authors will provide a brief history of the making of the Gambia’s 1997 Constitution and constitutional structure and the practical challenges that may arise in constitution’s reformation/reenactment. The authors will critically examine the constitutional basis of replacing the 1997 constitution under the current constitution.

In 1997, The Gambia’s current Constitution was established after a military coup against one of Africa’s oldest democracies led by Sir Dawda Kairaba Jawara in 1994. The military junta, called the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council (AFPRC), led by a young captain, initially suspended and eventually dissolved the Constitution through a decree passed by the AFPRC council, ending the first republic. The current Constitution was adopted through a direct referendum and not a constituent assembly, as proposed by the National Consultative Committee (NCC), a body constituted by the military junta to establish the timetable and modalities for the return to civilian rule.

The 1997 Constitution’s preamble stated that the people of Gambia endorsed the “change of government on July 22” (the day the first republic was undemocratically and unconstitutionally ended). The constitutional building process initiated by the APRC military junta’s context and background is not discussed in this blog, but many observers have commented that the process was under repressive circumstances and opaque.

The democratic removal of Yahya Jammeh from the office in the Gambia marked the beginning of a transition from dictatorship to democracy in Gambia, which involved drafting a new constitution and addressing past human rights violations through the Truth, Reconciliation, and Reparations Commission (TRRC).[2] The new government, as part of their campaign promise, established a National Transitional Justice Program, which included the formulation of a new constitution. The Constitutional Review Commission (CRC) was established in December 2017 to review the 1997 Constitution and draft a new one. The CRC had a two-fold mandate to review the constitution and prepare a report on the draft constitution. They used a participatory approach to gather the views of Gambians on constitutional issues, which led to the creation of a comprehensive list of 369 questions and issues.[3]

The CRC conducted nationwide consultations, engaged with various stakeholders, and consulted with Gambians in the diaspora to prepare a draft constitution, which was published in November 2019. The CRC then conducted a second nationwide consultation tour to gather feedback on the draft constitution, which was submitted to the President on 30 March 2020. The Bill was twice published in the Government Gazette and introduced in the National Assembly but failed to receive the requisite majority vote in the National Assembly at the first reading.[4]

In reference to the Gambian Constitution of 1997, there appears to be no exit provision that provides for the formation of a constituent body for the re-enactment of the Constitution. Article 226 of the Gambian Constitution provides the power to initiate a process for the substitution of the Constitution with a new one. The power to initiate such a process lies with the National Assembly. The Preamble to the Gambian Constitution confirms that the sovereignty in Gambia lies with the people of Gambia. It affirms that all power emanates from the people and mentions that participatory democracy is a key element in the Gambian Constitution, which provides for the undiluted choice of the people. Article 1 (2) further

provides that sovereignty lies with the people and that the organs of the state must perform their role in accordance with the Constitution. Article 4 further emphasises that the Constitution is supreme.

The Constitution of Gambia states that the people’s sovereignty was not relinquished in the 1997 Constitution. Instead, they maintained their original will which is represented by their representatives in the Gambian National Assembly. There are no implicit constraints on amending the Gambian Constitution as per the constitutional text. The power to amend the Constitution granted to the National Assembly by Article 226 is a manifestation of the constituent power, rather than a derived constituent power. Hence, the Gambian Constitution can be amended to the extent that a new constitution can be formed by exercising the power to amend.[5]

The wording of Article 226 offers a legal pathway for the re-enactment of a constitution with or without changes. This in our view gives full legal authority to the National Assembly to consider the replacement of the existing constitution with a new constitution provided the procedures stipulated in detail under s 226 are complied with.

The authors are of the view that formation of a new constitution is a political question and not a legal one. The 1997 constitution has set a very high bar for the amendment of certain clauses mentioned in articlw 226(7) which require higher threshold for amendment ( a replacement of the constitution will be result  to the amendment those clauses ). At the initiation stage ( 2nd and 3rd reading) 75 %  ( three quarters ) of the members must agree. This means that there has to be political consensus at the National Assembly due to the fact that the no ruling political party has an absolute majority in the National Assembly. This means the ruling  and main opposition party must work on  a bipartisan basis  if the draft constitution is to be renacted as each of the major parties has a de facto veto power due to the high threshold.[6]. Even after scaling this hurdle , the final hurdle which is even a taller order is the threshold set at the referendum stage [ 50% of all registered voters and 75% of those who have cast their vote].[7]Given the very high threshold for public acceptance through a referendum, the need for a high level of political consensus and a bipartisan approach is critical to drum up public support.

The challenge  in Gambia is whether the ruling party  is able  to get  a super majority (75% ) in National Assembly election. Without a super majority or a bipartisan coalition , it will be difficult to reform the Constitution. The procedure for amendment of the constitution provided in Article 226 of the constitution functions as express limitation on the amendment power. The Constituent power [8]can be exercised in the manner provided under article 226. Without procedural compliance, there may be incompatibility with the constitution.

In conclusion, whether or not the Gambia gets a new constitution befitting of an emerging democracy is more of a political than a legal question. Notwithstanding, constitutional building is a tapestry of legal, social and political processes which are all interlinked. The Government Gambia has an opportunity to re-enact a new constitution and the possibility of doing so in keeping with the participatory approach taken in the 2020 constitutional building process.

The authors conclude that section 226 of the current constitution  provides the Government a legal pathway in our view to re-enact a new constitution to finally usher in a Third Republic.


[1]https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/re-elected-gambian-president-barrow-promises-new-constitution-term-limits-2021-12-07/

[2] https://blog-iacl-aidc.org/2020-posts/2020/9/29/attempts-at-constitutional-reform-in-the-gambia-whither-the-draft-constitution

[3] https://blog-iacl-aidc.org/2020-posts/2020/9/29/attempts-at-constitutional-reform-in-the-gambia-whither-the-draft-constitution

[4] https://thepoint.gm/africa/gambia/headlines/what-next-as-deputies-reject-the-draft-constitution-2020

[5] Article 226(9) of the Gambian Constitution, 1997

[6] The Presidents Party NPP won 19 seats out of 53 against the UDP opposition party’s 15 seats. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/4/10/gambian-presidents-party-narrowly-wins-legislative-polls

[7] Section 226 (4) (d) of the 1997 Constitution

[8] Refer to the Article for understanding of the constituent power. https://blogrevistaderechoestado.uexternado.edu.co/2021/02/11/constituent-vs-constituted-powers-comparing-the-origin-of-the-basic-structure-doctrine-with-the-colombian-substitution-doctrine/

To cite: Salieu Taal and Siddharth Sijoria, “Gambia Constitutional Building Process – a second bite at the cherry” in Blog Revista Derecho del Estado, March 31st, 2023. Available in:

KMC CEO Sainabou Martin denies owing staff welfare association, threatens to sue Agib Bank & KMC mayor

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By: Dawda Baldeh

Embattled Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Kanifing Municipal Council (KMC), Sainabou Martin Sonko has denied owing the council any debt, saying the staff welfare association, which accused her of applying for and securing a 12 million dalasis loan from Agib Bank Gambia Limited without the knowledge and consent of the association and therefore instituted a civil suit against her at the High Court, is acting under the directives of the mayor.

Responding to a letter from the Staff Welfare Association, the KMC CEO said, “I wish to make it clear herein that I Sainabou Martin Sonko do not owe the Kanifing Municipal Council Staff Welfare any debt as stated in your letter.”

She further said that she does not know any person named Baba Bass whose name was mentioned in the letter from the association claiming he was among the CEO and others in the alleged financial dealing.

“I further wish to state that this matter was taken to court by the Kanifing Municipal Council and that case is still ongoing at the High Court Annex. I believe that we should allow the High Court to decide on the case before bringing up another case in the same vein,” she added.

She questioned why the staff association executives waited until they are reinstated back to the council to demand debt payment.

“I believe that this so-called Executive of the Welfare Association decided to initiate such because they are being used politically against myself and co-accused. The reason being, the mayor and his council failed in their quest to wrongfully dismiss us from the services of the council based on their personal hatred and political vendetta,” she asserted.

When asked about the recent court case, she responded, “I don’t receive a summon from any court.

Reacting to the matter, Ms. Sonko noted that she is prepared for any legal battle, saying she has evidence of meetings with some executives of the staff association.

“I have my audios of the meetings and the attendance list that was signed. Even Modou Njie who is spearheading everything signed in that list,” she told The Fatu Network.

According to the CEO, some members of the staff association are not happy with the executives’ actions by consulting a lawyer’s services without their consent.

“The issue surrounding the matter is politically motivated. The general staff of the council is not happy with the fact that they went ahead to consult the service of a lawyer against us without informing them.

The staff was informed, and everybody was informed, and we have our evidence. We are only waiting for the right authorities to present the evidence to them,” she emphasized.

Ms. Sonko who strongly believes she has evidence of their meetings in the council told TFN that she is not afraid of meeting anyone in court.

“If this matter is to be followed, I can sue the bank and the mayor. The bank breached the contract that was legal and backed by legal documents which were signed by the rightful authorities. They act based on the misleading information the mayor gave them. I am only waiting for them to take the lead then I will follow. I believe the matter is far from over,” she noted.

Bakau residents urge NAWEC to solve electricity & water shortage amid increment of bills

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By: Fatou Kebbeh

Residents of Bakau are requesting that the National Water and Electricity Company (NAWEC), which has recently announced the increment of water and electricity bills, step up in their provision of water and electricity in the town instead of increasing bills for that which they say is deficiently supplied. 

This call comes just a couple of days after NAWEC announces they are increasing electricity and water bills by April 10th.

The increment is informed by the price hikes in the global market due to Covid-19 and the Russia-Ukraine war, according to NAWEC’s MD Nani Juwara.

The residents are not in total opposition to the increment but say they can’t see the logic in increasing something that is barely available to them.

“I pay my bills every month and I don’t have enough water and electricity supply. Whether there is water or not, I have to pay and that is not done, because it is not okay to pay for what you did not use,” a Bakau resident, Famara Jatta told this medium.

According to Famara, there is only one borehole in his area and that is where everyone gets water, rendering the pressure always high.

Another resident Fatima Darboe said: “Right now, as I am speaking to you, there is no water and electricity, and this is a daily routine for the people of Bakau. When we have water in the morning, we don’t have it at night which is not okay.”

“Now that NAWEC wants to add on water and electricity bills, they should know that we are not against the increment, but they should help with the current situation faced by the people of Bakau first,” she added.

A student and resident of Bakau, Momodou Janneh, said the new tariff came at a bad time looking at the current situation of the people of Bakau.

“We don’t have water for a day or two. Women and children walk long distances to get water and it is sometimes not safe for them, especially at night,” Janneh said.

He believes NAWEC should have looked into the problems causing inadequate water and electricity supply to settle that first before coming up with a new tariff.

A restaurant at Bakau New Town, Awa’s Restaurant, which sells lunch to a good number of people daily, is one of those frustrated by the inadequate availability of water in the area.

A cook at the restaurant told The Fatu Network that they encounter delays sometimes when they must walk from their restaurant to the Independence Stadium to fetch water.

Mariama Jawara said: “A lot of offices in this area buy their lunch from this restaurant and when we have some delay due to water, that doesn’t always look good.”

“Sometimes even the toilets don’t have water and one can’t sit without going to the restroom. So NAWEC should really look into this issue,” she added.

007Jb University of The Gambia Medical Students Association Health myths/benefits

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Fasting is a practice that dates back centuries and plays a central role in many cultures and religions. As a practice fasting has been associated with a wide array of potential health benefits, including improved blood sugar control, weight loss, as well as heart health, brain function and cancer prevention.

1️⃣ Promotes Blood Sugar Control by Reducing Insulin Resistance
Several studies have found that fasting may improve blood sugar control, which could be especially useful for those at risk of diabetes.

Decreasing insulin resistance can increase your body’s sensitivity to insulin, allowing it to transport glucose from your bloodstream to your cells more efficiently. Coupled with the potential blood sugar-lowering effects of fasting, this could help keep your blood sugar steady, preventing spikes and crashes in your blood sugar levels.

2️⃣Aids Weight Loss by Limiting Calorie Intake and Boosting Metabolism. Theoretically, abstaining from all or certain foods and beverages should decrease your overall calorie intake, which could lead to increased weight loss over time.

In fact, one review showed that whole-day fasting could reduce body weight by up to 9% and significantly decrease body fat over 12–24 weeks.

Other benefits

3️⃣ Some studies have found that fasting could decrease several markers of inflammation and may be useful in treating inflammatory conditions, such as multiple sclerosis.
4️⃣Fasting has been associated with a lower risk of coronary heart disease and may help lower blood pressure, triglycerides and cholesterol levels.
5️⃣Animal studies show that fasting could improve brain function, increase nerve cell synthesis and protect against neurodegenerative conditions, such as Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s.
6️⃣Some animals and test-tube studies suggest that fasting could block tumour development and increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy.

Safety and Side Effects When Fasting

Be sure to stay hydrated, eat nutrient-dense foods and get plenty of rest. It’s best to consult with your doctor before fasting if you have any underlying health conditions or are planning to fast for more than 24 hours.

#Ramadan Mubarak

For more info, comments, queries or questions contact us at [email protected]/ 3777256.

Bakary Badjie: ‘I am the most accessible minister in the country’ 

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By: Dawda Baldeh

Bakary Y Badjie, the Minister of Youths and Sports and National People’s Party’s (NPP) candidate to contest against incumbent Talib Ahmed Bensouda of the opposition United Democratic Party (UDP) in the forthcoming Local Government Elections has refuted claims that he is not accessible by the people, describing himself as the “most accessible minister in the country.”

Speaking at a press conference held at the former KMC mayor’s residence in Talinding, Mr. Badjie described the claims of his inaccessibility as “serious and misleading”, saying he is almost everywhere.

“I am the only minister in the country who is attending [invitations] and seen everywhere. I attend every invitation that reaches my office. I attend local ceremonies organized by young people, nawettan competitions, and musical events…,” he explained.

He added that if socializing and accessibility are the basics that defined a good leader then he is undoubtedly a great leader.

“My phone number is everywhere, and people can call me anytime. People don’t need appointments to see me at work if they can bear patience.

I may miss people’s calls which is in nature due to the engagement. But to say I ignore people is not true,” he emphasized.

The youths and sports minister further told journalists that the position doesn’t matter to him but the service he can deliver to the people.

“I heard even Musa Yali Bachilly saying I have abandoned my friends since I became a minister which is misleading. Sometimes I walk from my home to meet and interact with people in the community because not everyone will have the opportunity to meet me at their convenience time,” he noted.

Former KMC mayor Colley: ‘We endorse Bakary Y Badjie because of his commitment to the development of the country

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By: Dawda Baldeh

A group of former councillors, chairperson, and finance director led by Yankuba Colley, the former mayor of Kanifing Municipality have announced their endorsement of Bakary Y Badjie’s candidature for the forthcoming local government elections.

The endorsement, which was held at the former mayor’s residence in Talinding, was described as an “endorsement for development.”

“We endorse Bakary Y Badjie because of his commitment to the development of the country. He has manifested beyond reasonable doubt that he is an agency of change,” Yankuba Colley told journalists.

He added that voting for Bakary Y Badjie means voting for the development of the Kanifing Municipality.

“The council under the leadership of Talib Ahmed Bensouda has failed in the development of the council. The council is far from the people of KMC,” he claimed.

He further claimed that if Bakary is voted in, the people of KMC will witness a massive development.

“The mayor should be accessible by all, and I know Bakary is very down to earth. He can eat with a mad person because he is very humble,” he added.

They also attributed the country’s recent outstanding performance in sports to the commitment of the youths and sports minister.

“Bakary is very concerned about the development of the country, and this is why he is leaving a ministerial position to come to the level of a mayor,” Yankuba Colley added.

They further expressed optimism that the National People’s Party’s (NPP) chosen candidate will overcome incumbent Talib Ahmed Bensouda of the opposition United Democratic Party (UDP) in the forthcoming local government elections.

According to the group, the youths and sports minister if elected, will lead the council to the development aspirations of its people.

NPP regional chair hopes Gitteh reconsiders decision when discussion takes place

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By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

The West Coast Region Chairman of the National People’s Party (NPP), Lamin Jatta, hopes that party member Ahmad Gitteh will rescind his decision to run as an independent candidate for the Brikama Area Council chairmanship election when the party discusses with him, noting that he doesn’t believe Gitteh will want to see the death of the party that he worked so hard to getting it established.

Speaking to The Fatu Network, Mr. Jatta explained that Gitteh only said he would go solo, but that is not yet done. He said Gitteh, who said he carried the pregnancy of the party and gave birth to it, will not want to see the end of the party.

“Ahmed is just saying that he will go as an independent candidate for now. Whether it will happen or not, I cannot tell. But what I believe in is what Ahmad said – that he is the person who impregnated the party and carried the pregnancy of the party until birth. I am not sure whether he will be willing to kill the child [NPP]. So, him saying he will go as an independent candidate; he is yet to go independent. I am hopeful that when we have a discussion, he will not run as an independent candidate. This is a family matter, there can be discussion and resolve the differences,” he uttered.

However, Gitteh, during his announcement of going solo without his party’s backing, said no amount of offer or position will make him rescind his bid to contest as an independent candidate. He emphasized that he wants to be the chairman of the Brikama Area Council and nothing else.

Jatta, whose executive comes under criticisms from Gitteh since the last parliamentary election, said that the National People party in the West Coast Region is more united now than in April 2022. He told The Fatu Network that they have learned their lessons and put aside their differences.

Jatta further claims that if Ahmad Gitteh decides to go as an independent candidate, members of the party will turn their backs on him and vote for Seedy. He equally said that Ahmad Gitteh cannot be a member of the party if he contested as an independent candidate.

From Journalism to Politics: Why NPP’s Seedy Ceesay Abandons the Media for Electioneering

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By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

The National People’s Party (NPP) candidate for the Brikama Area Council Chairmanship election, Seedy Ceesay, broke his silence and explained why he abandoned journalism to join politics, despite some labelling it as a mere dirty game.

Thanking members from The Gambia Amputee Association for endorsing his candidacy, Seedy mentioned that he is into politics to make a change and not to abandon it when asked why he is leaving his business and journalism to go into politics.

“Some people have asked me why I have decided to go into politics, saying that it is a mere game, a dirty one, and politicians are in it simply for themselves. My answer is this if you think that the way we do politics is wrong, surely, the way to deal with it is to change it, not abandon it because we cannot do without politics. It is simply our process of collective decision-making. So, the question becomes, how do we change it? Instead of standing on the outside, pointing fingers and shouting to the rooftops the inadequacies of those in public office, I decided to go into the oven, so to speak, never mind the heat because that’s where the cooking is done,” he explained.

Seedy, who described the West Coast Region as the Silicon Valley of the Gambia, noted that if good and conscientious people do not drive into politics to effect change, the quest for development will be in constant postponement.

Yesterday, March 28, members from the Gambia Amputee Association endorsed Seedy Ceesay for the Brikama Area Council chairmanship election and NPP’s coalition partners for the Councillorship election next month.

Seedy’s coming into the frame for the next month’s local government election stunned many people. He was never tipped to be in the frame due to his popular TV show, Kacha Dulaa on QTV.

‘I was always confident’: Tom Saintfiet reacts to Scorpions’ victory over Mali

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By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

The head coach of the senior national team of the Gambia, Tom Saintfiet has said he was always confident before the return leg against Mali amidst public outcry over his style of play after a lacklustre performance in the first leg in Bamako where the Scorpions were defeated by two goals to nothing.

Speaking to the GFF media after the narrow one-nil win over Mali in Morocco yesterday, Tom mentioned that he was always confident and claimed that the public doesn’t calculate what was going on.

“I was always confident. The public sometimes doesn’t calculate exactly what is going on. We had a plan, and we had discussed it in advance. We said we prefer more points, but three points help a lot,” he pointed out.

The scorpions’ skipper Omar Colley led by example and inspired the scorpions to a very crucial victory when he headed in a goal from Ebrima Colley’s stunning delivery from a set-piece.

The Gambia now has 6 points but languishes behind Congo who has equal points, but the latter has a head-to-head superiority over the Scorpions following their 1-0 over the Gambia in the second group games.

When the Gambia lost against Mali in Bamako, scores of Gambians took to social media criticizing Tom Saintfiet’s style of play, and many even called for his sacking. However, for Tom, there was never a doubt about winning the return leg. He said that this is African football, and a side cannot win all the games.

“There was never a doubt with us. People sometimes forget also in the previous qualification, we lost to Congo away, Gabon away, and we drew Congo at home. This is normal. This is African football, we do not win every game,” he said.

Speaking further on his side’s chances of making it a back-to-back AFCON appearance, the Belgian posited:

“We are in a good position. We are still on the same track, the same track as what we did a few years ago. “

The scorpions will now have to win South Sudan and hope Mali wins against Congo to make their dream of a back-to-back AFCON a reality.

If the Gambia wins against South Sudan and Mali avoids defeat against Congo, the Scorpions will only need a point against Congo at home, which may be at the Independence Stadium, to secure a ticket to the Ivory Coast for the 2023 AFCON.

The Great Wall and Ramadan

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By: Talibeh Hydara
1 1

It is field trip again. That means excitement. This time, it is to the Great Wall, the largest man-made structure thousands of years old. The fascinating edifice stretches from the east to the west desert in northern China, cradling mountains like a dragon. The wall, which includes beacon towers, barriers, garrison stations, and fortresses, is an impenetrable integrated defence system; a feast of engineering. I was thrilled to climb the wall but I almost broke my fast.

2

I have been keeping fast in China since Thursday. It’s been easier than I originally thought. Our schedules have momentarily eased up a little, so that helps. Since we attended the international forum on democracy on Thursday, where I sat in awe of speakers from Spain, Zambia, Pakistan, America and, of course, George Galloway, one of my favourite speakers of all time, Chinese calligraphy was the only activity we had. Even that was brief but very relaxing and amusing. The international forum discussed how each country can adopt its own democracy based on the unique values of its people like China does. Athenian democracy started around the 6th century BC in the Greece. Since then, democracy has been bastardised and some countries think they have the best version but what I learned from the forum is that the best democracy is one that suits the values and traditions of a people, not other countries’ perverted concepts.

3

Back to Ramadan. My colleague and I would occasionally go to Wumart supermarket to buy stuff, mostly rice, Irish potato, onion, beef, chicken, and other consumables. We would then take turns cooking our iftar. We initially struggled to make our food taste ‘Gambian’ chiefly because we are amateur cooks and, sometimes, we don’t have the exact spices. So far, it’s been great. It’s always great for me when there is rice and I was delighted to find out that as far as rice is concerned, there is no difference between Chinese and Gambians. This is a rice country. I can eat rice every day for the rest of my life and each time it would feel like the first. I might have been made of rice.

We stroll between Wumart and SevenEleven, a minimarket near the DRC. We frequent it so much that one of the staff has now recognised us because we always buy “jīròu” which is chicken in Chinese, and not “zhūròu” which is pork. It’s been an interesting adjustment. We say jīròu and zhūròu more times than any other Chinese word.

4

The most difficult thing I ever did in Ramadan is fishing when I was at the village. That might sound a bit of a stretch but when you’re fasting, you don’t eat or drink until sunset. It’s the basic requirement and the most difficult to fulfil. But while fishing, away from the accusatory eyes of people, I would have enough water around to drink and fish to eat, without anyone seeing me. But not once have I ever thought about it. That is tough, no? The rest of the things I do regularly in Ramadan are just…regular. Back when I used to play football, I would go for a run sometimes three hours before sunset. That is usually when it is so hard and you’re just hanging on. But it felt so effortless for me. What I am trying to say is that I never really faced any significant challenge in Ramadan. Maybe because I never spent it anywhere else beyond the comfort of family. This is the first time, and it is a tough one.

5

Welcome to the Great Wall, a genius defensive architecture that has been impregnable for more than 2,000 years. The Great Wall proved to be a tactical defensive masterstroke for Chinese soldiers as it prevented the invaders from entering and provided them with strategic offensive positions from the inside. The first astonishing structure inside the Wall is the rectangular Cloud Platform which dates back to the Yuan dynasty. Built from white marble, the Cloud Platform was once the base of three dagoba towers. On the walls of the doorway, statues of four heavenly gods and sutra scriptures were carved. In numbers and groups, we took to the steps and climbed. One step at a time. The first steep is difficult to climb but that’s when I was energetic. I moved through the rest of the steps like I was carrying a bag of cement. Staggering like a drunkard and panting like a marathoner. There is no excuse, however, because up and down the steps, there are kids as young as five years or elders as old as 70 with walking sticks, smiling and relishing the challenge. You just have to keep going and I kept going. My pulse was pounding. My throat was drying. My stomach was heaving. But I could not give up and drinking water was not an option. If you climb the Great Wall, you’re a hero, so said Chairman Mao. I am a hero; a battered hero.

6 1

Chángchéng connotes the indomitable spirit of the Chinese people; a nation and people who endured decades of brutality and then built a legacy that stood the test of time. It tells you everything you need to know about the Chinese; hard work, grit and unity. The Wall is the Chinese people. The Chinese people are the Wall and that is why it has been an undiminished source of inspiration for the nation from its physical structure to being mentioned in the National Anthem. The Great Wall is a marvel; it has been for thousands of years. Not even angels could have built that defence system and stayed symbolic this long. Some made it up and down in a jiffy. I took hours just to descend while others spent 5 years to reach down. We almost called an emergency air ambulance to pick them up atop the wall.

7 1

Reaching back at the residence, I dropped into the bathtub. You never know how small the bathtub is until you’re exhausted and want to just roll over. The warm water briefly massaged the tedium away. I nearly slept in it. My back. My waist. My knees. My ankles. My thighs. I felt like I was hit by a truck. I was static like a dead horse and went to bed by 9 pm—the earliest since I have been here—and slept 11 hours straight. A tired body is a sleepy body and I slept like a corpse. Greatness, and fitness, can be attained at the Great Wall. It was a lifetime experience but Ramadan and the Great Wall cannot go together. I found that out the hard way; the hungry and thirsty way.

8 1

The visit to the Great Wall was both touristic and didactic. The fun part involved chatting up, laughing, quiz on the bus, etc., while the didactic part involved unity and perseverance. We had it all and that is why we made it to the Red Tower. Cheers to our Chinese colleagues; Hu Jiliang, Chen Xinqi, Xie Weidong, Chen Xinyi, and, of course, the bus driver for a wonderful trip to a wonderful place. Next stop: Hunan! I will see you later, Beijing.

Mother of 8 forced out of house with sick husband by windstorm pleads for help

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By: Dawda Baldeh

Fatou Darboe, a 37-year-old mother of eight, has explained to The Fatu Network how a windstorm forced her out of her husband’s house in Pakaliba, LRR, and ended up seeking shelter in her friend’s house in Mandinaring, Kombo Central, with her sick husband.

The 37-year-old woman, who is married to a 40-year-old stroke patient, said they abandoned their home to live in her friend’s house in Mandinary, Kombo Central as their living conditions back home were unbearable.

“Our house was destroyed by last year’s windstorm and my husband is sick. I have eight children who are all young and they cannot help us,” she said.

She added that since her husband got sick, life has become extremely difficult for them as the burden of the family lies on her.

“I have five boys and three girls who are going to school. The feeding, treatment of my husband, and school fees are a huge burden. I am urging people to help us so that we can live a decent life,” she pleaded.

Fatou and her children’s condition has forced her to stay in her friend’s house with her sick husband before they get support to construct their house.

“I am currently living with my sick husband in my friend’s house in Mandinary. My children are going to school, but I am afraid they will drop out because I can’t afford to pay school fees and provide feeding and treatment for my husband,” she explained.

The young mother said she is living a difficult life with her husband and children as their living conditions become a huge burden coupled with Ramadan’s needs.

“We are in Ramadan my husband cannot do anything which is making life more difficult. We need any kind of support because nothing is small for us,” she noted.

For anyone who wishes to support Fatou and her husband or needs any further information can reach out to the following contacts. +220 7986346 or +2203125436

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