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Tragedy strikes as Gambian youths seek hope overseas – A call for quality education and technology investment

OPINION

By: Pa Modou Njie

In a heart-wrenching incident, over 20 youths from Bakau tragically lost their lives in a perilous sea journey in pursuit of a better life in Europe. This devastating event underscores the urgent need for the Gambian government to invest in quality education, particularly in the field of science and technology, as a vital step towards addressing the high rate of irregular migration among our youth.

For years, Gambian youth have been deprived of quality education and skills training opportunities. Limited access to these resources has left many with bleak economic prospects and a sense of hopelessness, driving them to seek opportunities abroad through irregular migration. It’s a vicious cycle that must be broken.

The Gambian National Development Plan recognizes the role of technology as a catalyst for progress. By prioritizing technology and digital skills, we can transform our youth from job seekers to a skilled workforce. Quality education in science and technology equips young people with the knowledge and skills needed to participate in the global digital economy. This shift is crucial for the development of our nation and the creation of employment opportunities for our youth.

In today’s digital age, technology plays a pivotal role in almost every sector of the economy, from agriculture to healthcare, and from finance to education. By investing in technology education, we prepare our youth to lead in these fields, ensuring that they are not only employable but also entrepreneurial. This, in turn, reduces the unemployment rate and contributes to the growth of our economy.

The urgency of this matter cannot be overstated. Every day, more Gambian youth consider embarking on dangerous irregular migration journeys due to the lack of local opportunities. To halt this devastating trend, the government must prioritize quality education in science and technology and allocate more resources to this crucial area. We cannot afford to lose more promising young lives to treacherous journeys overseas.

The government must take immediate action by:

* Allocating a significant portion of the budget to the development and enhancement of technology education programs.

* Collaborating with private sector partners to create apprenticeships, internships, and mentorship programs in technology fields.

* Establishing technology hubs and incubators that provide a conducive environment for innovation and entrepreneurship.

* Ensuring that technology education is accessible to all, including those in rural areas, by investing in infrastructure and digital literacy programs.

Investing in quality education and technology is an investment in the future of The Gambia. It is a step towards breaking the cycle of irregular migration and providing our youth with the tools they need to succeed at home. The time to act is now, and we implore the government to make this a top priority in the interest of our nation’s future.

 

Pa Modou Njie
ICT for Development Enthusiast

Michael Correa, an Alleged Gambian Death Squad Member, to Stand Trial in the USA

San Francisco and Geneva, November 2nd, 2023

Michael Correa, an alleged member of former Gambian dictator Yahya Jammeh’s notorious “Junglers” death squad, is scheduled to stand trial in Denver, Colorado, starting September 16, 2024. Correa faces charges of torture and conspiracy to commit torture. The historic trial is a major step towards truth and justice for Gambian victims and the first ever trial in the United States based on the principle of universal jurisdiction.

Former Gambian president Yahya Jammeh ruled the country with an iron fist between 1994 and 2016. During these years, the Gambian population suffered widespread human rights violations, including torture, enforced disappearances, extrajudicial killings, and sexual violence. Defendant Michael Correa is alleged to be a member of the “Junglers” death squad, a paramilitary unit set up by Jammeh. Correa allegedly participated in the torture of several individuals in March and April 2006.

Correa was arrested in September 2019 in the United States for immigration violations. A coalition of NGOs called on US law enforcement to investigate Correa for torture as well. In June 2020, he was indicted on one count of conspiracy to commit torture and six counts of torturing specific individuals. He pled not guilty to these charges.

This case is brought under the US torture statute under the principle of extraterritorial jurisdiction. The statute allows the US government to prosecute anyone found in the United States, regardless of their citizenship, for torture committed outside of the United States.

“The prosecution of Michael Correa is welcome, but similar prosecutions have been rare in the United States. In fact, this is only the third prosecution to move forward to trial under the Torture Act, which was enacted almost 30 years ago, and only the first against a foreigner. To ensure that the United States is not a safe haven for those who commit atrocities abroad, the United States must make better use of the universal jurisdiction tools at its disposal,” said CJA Senior Staff Attorney Ela Matthews.

At the time of his indictment, Correa was the first individual to face criminal investigations outside The Gambia for atrocities committed during the Jammeh regime. Since then, two other universal jurisdiction cases have moved forward. In March 2022, Bai Lowe, another alleged member of Jammeh’s Junglers, was indicted in Germany for crimes against humanity. He is currently on trial. In Switzerland, former Gambian Interior Minister Ousman Sonko is scheduled to stand trial for crimes against humanity in early 2024.

Benoit Meystre, Legal Advisor at TRIAL International, said: “These investigations and trials – outside of the country where the crimes were committed – not only contribute to reducing impunity regarding the massive violations that took place in The Gambia, but are also a way to encourage the Gambian authorities to investigate and prosecute cases in the country itself.”

Despite the efforts made by The Gambia’s Truth, Reconciliation and Reparations Commission (TRRC) to document past violations, the Gambian government has to date taken few steps to bring perpetrators to justice or to respond to victims’ demands for accountability and reparations. Although the Gambian government adopted a plan to implement the TRRC recommendations on May 12, 2023, implementation has remained slow.

“The recent announcement of a collaboration between the Gambian Ministry of Justice and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to establish an internationalized or hybrid mechanism to prosecute the highest-ranking perpetrators of the former regime –including Yahya Jammeh himself– is a positive development,” said CJA Senior Staff Attorney Ela Matthews. “Until this court is established, the trial of Michael Correa, and the trials of Jammeh’s alleged accomplices in other national courts, will be essential pathways to justice for victims.”

MEDIA CONTACTS

The Center for Justice and Accountability
Ela Matthews (in London)
[email protected]

TRIAL International
Benoit Meystre (in Geneva)
Tel: +41 22 519 03 96
[email protected]

About the Center for Justice and Accountability

The Center for Justice and Accountability (CJA) is an international human rights organization dedicated to working with communities impacted by torture, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and other serious human rights abuses to seek truth, justice, and redress using innovative litigation and transitional justice strategies.

CJA has successfully brought cases against defendants such as the commander in charge of the Lutheran Church Massacre in Liberia, the military officer responsible for the assassination of Chilean activist and singer Víctor Jara, and Syria’s Assad regime for its targeted killing of war correspondent Marie Colvin.

About TRIAL International

TRIAL International is a legal NGO fighting impunity for international crimes such as genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, torture, enforced disappearances and conflict-related sexual violence.

Founded in 2002, it has offices in Switzerland, Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).

TRIAL International takes an innovative approach to the law, supporting victims throughout the legal process until justice is served.

The organization provides survivors with legal assistance, conducts investigations, initiates legal proceedings, develops local capacity and pushes the human rights agenda forward.

TRIAL International has participated in multiple investigations and successful trials, including in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the DRC as well as in Burundi.

Gambian migrants’ arrivals on the Canary Islands spike amid soaring deaths at sea

By: Hadram Hydara

From January to October 2023, a total of 18 boats carrying 2,345 migrants departed from The Gambia and arrived at the shores of Spain, Yahya Sonko, a migration activist based in Germany, told The Fatu Network.

This week, reports emerged of a group of 221 Gambian migrants attempting to reach Spain by boat off the coast of Bakau, with over 20 of them losing their lives in the Mediterranean.

As of October 15th, the Canary Islands have seen an unprecedented influx of migrants, with the latest official data from the Spanish Ministry of Interior revealing that a staggering 30,400 individuals have arrived on the islands in 2023.

The majority of these migrants have come from the neighbouring countries of The Gambia and Senegal.

According to Sonko, an activist involved in migration issues, an increasing number of women, minors, and even pregnant women are taking the risk of embarking on dangerous boats to Spain from The Gambia.

He accused The Gambia government of lacking the will to curb irregular migration via the Mediterranean. He noted that the government only reacts after tragedy strikes.

“The Gambia Government is making very little or no effort about it. As usual, they will wait till a tragedy happens before they react.

“[The] Gambia is a very small country, and we all know that boat trips are organised in our communities. Where are the SIS, immigration department, and navy? Why can’t they track the smugglers and organisers of these boat trips?“

A publication by Walking Borders revealed that in the first six months of 2023, 951 migrants lost their lives attempting to reach Spain but despite the deaths, migration from The Gambia and Senegal to Spain has been on a steady increase.

Foni Kansala NAM calls Victim Reparations Bill ‘a witch hunt’

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By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

The National Assembly Member for Foni Kansala, Almameh Gibba, has criticized the Victim Reparations Bill 2023, stating that it is not progressive and is instead a witch-hunt as it mentions Yahya Jammeh, the former president, four times.

The Attorney General and Minister of Justice, Dawda Jallow, submitted the 2023 Victims Reparations Bill, as per the recommendations from the Truth Reconciliation and Reparations Commission (TRRC) to the parliament for approval.

However, during the discussion of the bill, the NAM for Foni Kansala, Honourable Gibba, argued that the bill was specifically targeting the former president whose term the TRRC was centred on. He stated that the bill is not progressive and should not be passed.

“Honourable Speaker, I believe, in all honesty, this bill is not progressive. My take is clear. The bill has been sanctioned for the period from 1997 to 2017 based on the recommendations of TRRC.

“Secondly, the bill is also a witch hunt. It is very clear. You cannot have a progressive bill where the name of the former president is repeated more than four times. Are we serious to talk about the victims?” He asked in his deliberations.

He further argued that the bill is targeting a cohort of people.

The members of parliament are currently debating over the certificate of urgency attached to the bill. While many of them are okay with the bill, some argue that a certificate of urgency is not necessary, and they need a bit of time to go through the bill rather than debating over it and agreeing within hours during the day.

The Victim Reparations Bill, 2023, is the first of the three bills the government submitted to the parliament in this extraordinary session.

Bombing of the Jabalia Refugee Camp in Gaza!

Opinion

By: Musa Bassadi Jawara

I condemn in the strongest terms the bombing of the Jabalia refugee camp in Gaza, on Tuesday, October 31, by IDF Air Force in connivance with the invading ground troops. The Israeli bombardment of the largest refugee camp in Gaza resulted in dozens of civilians being mowed down and the majority of them children. The intransigence, pernicious and genocidal tendencies of Israel in this war have reached apocalyptic proportions.

According to Robert Einstein, “The world will not be destroyed by those who do evil, but by those who watch them without doing anything. “

Mohammed Bin Salman, the de factor ruler of The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the custodian of the holy mosques of Macca and Medina, Shame on you! The rulers of the Muslim world, shame on you!

The Palestinian people are neglected, abandoned, and sacrificed in the name of economic gains and geopolitical expediency. Palestinian children are being slaughtered and dismembered in glaring daylight, live in front of our eyes on television.

Prime Minister Netanyahu acclaimed, the Bible says “there is time for peace and time for war,” and he proclaimed, “time for war”! Muslims all across the world including Musa Basad, say, Netanyahu, bring it on.

The United States, European Union and major global powers imposed devastating sanctions on Russia after invading Ukraine! Why Israel is not being sanctioned along with its complicit allies in crime, baffled me, considerably!

 

The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect The Fatu Network’s editorial stance.

Debating Urgency: Tensions Rise in National Assembly Over Victim Reparations Bill

By: Dawda Baldeh

Tensions flared in the National Assembly as numerous Members of the National Assembly (NAMs) engaged in a heated debate over the certificate of urgency attached to the Victim Reparations Bill presented by Attorney General and Minister of Justice, Dawda A. Jallow.

“I want to make it clear, I am not opposed to the Victims Reparations Bill. What concerns me is the insistence on attaching a certificate of urgency to it. If the government has been committed to this since 2017, why wasn’t this bill considered earlier? We need ample time for a thorough discussion and understanding of this crucial legislation,” argued Hon. Madi Ceesay, NAM for Serrekunda West.

Lamin J Sanneh, the NAM for Brikama South, echoed the sentiment, emphasizing the need for time to deliberate on the bill and consult with constituents before making any decisions.

“You cannot expect us to address such a significant bill in just three hours. We require sufficient time,” Sanneh asserted.

Gibbi Mballow, the NAM for Lower Fulladu, characterized the debate on the urgency of the bill as dramatic.

“How can we overlook the urgency of this bill? Are we deceiving ourselves?” he questioned.

Mballow reminded his colleagues that the President deems the bill’s urgency necessary. He emphasized the timeliness of the bill and stressed the need for swift consideration.

“This should be treated as a matter of urgency. The victims are eagerly awaiting reparations. We must consider this promptly, allowing us to allocate funds in the upcoming budget,” he added.

Taking a different perspective, Hon. Amie Colley, the NAM for Foni Brefet, expressed support for the bill but raised concerns about the allocation of funds.

“We are not opposing this, but I am particularly concerned about how these funds will be disbursed to the victims. We need assurance that the money reaches the deserving victims and not others,” she stated.

Stay tuned for more details…

Senegal’s Electoral Battle: Sonko Faces More Challenges In Fight for Reinstatement

By: Seringe ST Touray

A Senegalese interior ministry branch rejected the electoral commission’s request to reinstate Ousmane Sonko on the voter list and provide essential candidacy documents for the 2024 presidential election.

The Directorate General of Elections (DGE), in response to the Autonomous National Electoral Commission’s (CENA) letter, claimed a lack of authority to intervene in the electoral roll matter without specifying the responsible party.

CENA advocated for Sonko’s reinstatement as a registered voter with full rights, challenging his removal due to a June conviction. Sonko, currently in prison on unrelated charges, views these legal actions as conspiracies to prevent his participation in the presidential race.

Despite a Ziguinchor judge ordering Sonko’s reinstatement on October 12, the Ministry of the Interior has resisted issuing him the necessary forms for collecting sponsorships, a crucial step in the candidacy process.

In response, CENA urged the DGE to expedite the availability of sponsorship forms for Sonko’s representative. The DGE countered, citing his absence from the lists, a position upheld by the Supreme Court on October 6.

Although CENA oversees the electoral process, it acknowledged its inability to compel the interior ministry. Sonko’s legal team has brought the matter to the Court of Justice of the Economic Community of African States (ECOWAS), seeking resolution by November 6.

BAC: Council recommends dismissal of CEO, Finance Director for alleged financial misconduct

By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Brikama Area Council (BAC), Modou Jonga, and the Director of Finance, Alhagie Jeng, along with former Chairman, Sheriffo Sonko, are facing allegations of financial misconduct and as a result, the councillors have recommended their dismissal from the council.

The council has passed a resolution over their financial dealings, stating that the CEO, Finance Director, and Sheriffo Sonko acquired a two-million-dalasi loan from Jah Oil, which was outside their budget line. Until date, the money has not been accounted for.

“The CEO further, together with the director of finance and former Chairman, Sherrifo Sonko, had taken a loan of D2.5 million dalasi from Jah Oil which is yet to be fully accounted for.

“The CEO further acted unlawfully in this transaction together with the Finance Director Alhagie Jeng and former Chairman Sherrifo Sonko to take such a loan outside of their budget line without any council resolutions for such a loan and a ministerial approval,” explained the Council in their resolution.

Furthermore, the Council stated that the CEO could not justify the withdrawal of over 50 million dalasi between January and June 2023, nor did he show vouchers of any expenditure of the money on behalf of the Council.

According to the resolution, the employment of the sons and relatives of Finance Director Alhagie Jeng in the council was a blessing to the CEO. He’s accused of abusing his office by accepting the appointment of family members of the finance director, which resulted in corruption.

In a unanimous Council resolution, the Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Modou Jonga, and the Finance Director, Alhagie Jeng’s immediate dismissals were recommended.

Opinion/Entertainment: GamMusic and why it’s not consumed out of The Senegambia region!

Opinion/Entertainment

By: Ousainou Njie, a Germany-based Gambian

As a Gambian and music listener, call me a ‘Melo Man’ maybe. I have had the experience of listening to a lot of music from musicians from Africa and many other parts of the world not to mention ‘GamMusic’. I have been an Art Teacher for many years and have taught in many schools within Kombo eg. St. Therese’s, LK, Former Charles Jow, ABC etc and the West Coast: Presentation of Mary, Kunta Kinteh, Jamisa, Kabafita etc.

Thus, I have had many lessons with my students back in the day in which we had discussed issues regarding Gambian Music in relation to Performing Art, Tradition and Culture referencing of course to the Gambian culture. One of my student’s frequent questions then included “Why Gambian Music remained local”?

Therefore, the article is geared towards answering the above question by making reference in recollection of some of the answers I gave to my students back in the day and their thoughtful suggestions as well. GamMusic has been struggling and continues to struggle out of the corridors of the Senegambian region.

Here we go, the reasons for the above are numerous some of which solutions also appear to be out of reach due to economic reasons, population-related issues etc. Example, GamMusic has been struggling with ‘identity’ for so long. By identity, I mean to be identified as a musical genre, tune or rhythm that is particular to The Gambia like ‘Niger’ sound of Nigeria, Rumba of the Congolese, Reggae of Jamaica and Hip hop/RnB/Pop music of The United States. There is strong evidence that Rap Music originated in Africa, and I have no doubts of knowing the importance of praise-singing of the griots (Geuwel/Jallo) in the African culture and heritage. No wonder Senegal at one point was compared to USA in terms of Rap Music in Africa. If the most popular music in the world is pop, the best-selling Rap artists like Shawn Corey Carter (Jay-Z), Eminem, Drake and Kanye West are all US-based artists and Rap in English/slang or otherwise. So, one may wonder why there are better rappers in Senegal than in the Gambia eg. Dipdoundougis, Ahlou Brick, Fata and Ngaka to name a few. Despite The Gambia being an “English speaking”/former British colony. In my opinion, the reason for the above is the question of language. For any music to excel, firstly, it must be consumed by the people from whom it originated who can help push it outside to the wider world.

GamMusic is highly consumed in The Gambia though but there is still a problem of it reaching the outside world. This is because Gambian artists are limiting their scope within themselves a lot, competing more among themselves for local fan base instead of opting for genres and collabs with international artists in Africa and the wider world.

It’s high time for Gambian artists to look at what other international African artists are doing differently so that they too can learn from them. Lest I forget, coming back to why Senegal has better rappers even though The Gambia is a so-called British colony, Senegal rappers speak their mother tongue language (Wolof) better than Gambian rappers speak theirs. This might be subjective though but it’s a fact. Thus, Gambian rappers must improve on local language skills so as to put better reams on some hard-core rhythms or Rap-Mbalax which of course was born within the Senegambia region.

I have mentioned that GamMusic lacks identity because various artists have failed to adopt a particular musical genre/rhythm that will sound unique to the smiling Coast of Africa. If you can remember very well, there was the “Smiling Coast Rhythm” and also “Da Ladies Rhythm” (by Ghetto Boy Music) some twelve to fourteen years ago. These two rhythms were very typical of Gambian Music with absolute originality and could have been developed to get that ‘identity’ that GamMusic continues to lack today. The “Smiling Coast Rhythm” was a melodious dancehall genre and “Da Ladies Rhythm” was a unique mix of melodious mbalax-rap sounds both of which had compilations featuring several Gambian artists in those days eg Cess Ngom, Nova, Nancy Nance and several others. These genres or musical tunes were a great stepping stone to mount an imprint of a type of sound that was almost UNIQUE to The Gambia. But sadly, along the way for one reason or another, the Gambian artists discontinued the push that started to build that musical identity that would have probably today competed with the “Niger Sound” of Nigeria or the Rhumba of the Congos. That led again to the continuation of copying musical genres of Jamaica (Reggae) or putting lyrics on the “Niger/afro sounds” which are already identified with other countries.

Finally, to be more recent, Gambian music fans should not allow themselves to be dragged into fruitless arguments here and there because of pronouncements made by one artist or another. Beef or beefing is part of the music industry, but it should be on the basis of talent and skills manifestation for the betterment of the artist and the industry. For example, recently in Senegal, there was a beefing/clash between Ngaka Blendè and Ahlou Brick, but the artists took the battle to their YouTube channels. They would each drop videos within 24 hours to respond to one another in “CLASH”. These videos will gather a million views within 24 hours thus getting them royalty or pay from YouTube. That type of “Clash/Beef is what is more beneficial to the artist and their fans. The GamMusic fans must stop the cheap popularity they are availing to some artists making them a bit full of themselves as local champions and thus doing very little to push their music out of Cassamance and Guinea. If Gambian music remained as it is, it would continue to struggle forever because it has no direction at the moment due to a lack of “identity”.

Ida Faal: Breaking the proverbial glass ceiling and smashing gender stereotypes

By: Alieu Jallow

Ida Faal is a young woman who has defied stereotypes and broken through the glass ceiling in the automotive industry in The Gambia. Despite growing up in an area that was predominantly known for its spare parts centres, Ida started trading in spare parts in Latrikunda while attending primary and high school. She developed a passion for auto mechanics at a young age and began learning how to fix cars, nurturing her desire for entrepreneurship and the automotive industry.

In spite of societal humiliation and labelling, Ida remained steadfast and pursued her dream. She has since founded her own auto mechanic company, which offers auto repair services and an online marketing platform that strives through all odds.

After working in a male-dominated field for many years, Ida took a bold step to establish her own business in the auto mechanic field by leveraging digital innovations to provide solutions in The Gambia.

She founded Fita Faal Autos, an e-commerce platform that offers auto mechanic services, including the rental of vehicles, repairing and selling of cars and spare parts.

Ida’s efforts and dedication to her craft have not gone unnoticed, as she emerged as the winner of the Youth Connekt pitching competition.

In an interview with The Fatu Network, she shared her plans on how she intends to use the funds she won from the competition to grow her business further and inspire other young women to break barriers in the automotive industry.

“We will use 50% of this fund to build our mobile van, 25% for branding and advertisement and the other 25% will go into buying new equipment. To be specific, new diagnostic and programming equipment,” Ida said.

Ida outlined that stereotypes and gender barriers are still impediments to her business, noting men would rather trade for her than her business.

“Men believe because we are women, we can’t do the work. But I can assure you that any woman you see in a trade, know that she mastered it and that you should support our business by hiring our services”.

Ida encouraged her peers in the job market to go the extra mile and break the cycle.

3 MoH, HePDO officials plead not guilty on 3 counts of theft

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By: Alieu Jallow

Three senior officials from the Ministry of Health (MoH) and Health Promotion and Development Organization (HePDO), who were arraigned on charges of economic crime, corruption, theft, and forgery among others at the High Court in Banjul, have pleaded not guilty to counts 16, 17, and 18 which were related to theft. 

The Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Health, Muhammadou Lamin Jaiteh, the Programme Manager of the Malaria Control Programme, Balla Kandeh, and the Executive Director of HePDO, Omar Malleh Ceesay, along with Lamin Jarju (now deceased), have entered a plea of not guilty on count 16, which was theft. The charges are related to the alleged theft of D2.1 million, which were funds intended for malaria consultancy. The court has officially entered the case on a plea of not guilty.

According to section 205 of the criminal code, Bala Kandeh, Omar Malleh Ceesay, and Muhammdou Lamin Jaiteh are accused of theft, specifically of Offence 17. The incident occurred between August 2019 and January 2020, during which they allegedly stole D2.8 million meant for malaria consultancy. They have pleaded not guilty, and the court has entered a plea of not guilty.

The accused individuals, Bala Kandeh, Omar Malleh Ceesay, Muhammdou Lamin Jaiteh, and Lamin Jarju (deceased), are charged with theft, which is a violation of section 252 of the criminal code.

The theft occurred between January 2020 and June 2020 in Banjul and various other locations within The Gambia. The total amount stolen was D3.5 million, which was designated for malaria research.

The accused trio pleaded not guilty to the charges, and the court accepted their plea. The case has been adjourned to November 7th, 2023, to allow the state to present a witness.

T-Smallz ST comments spark GamMusic controversy

By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

The Gambian music industry has been rocked by controversy following T Smallz Suso’s allegations that ST Brikama Boyo has been running away from him after all the help he had given him in the past. The accusations have led to a heated debate, with artist Kila Ace and ST’s former manager, Dembo Jorbateh, also getting involved in the situation. The country’s music lovers are on edge as they wait to see how the situation unfolds.

During an interview with Argies Corner, T Smallz Suso, who goes by the stage name Katato, claimed that he did a lot for ST, a multi-award-winning artist. However, according to him, ST is now avoiding him for reasons he cannot fathom. This statement sparked a backlash on social media, with some accusing Smallz of seeking attention. Later on, Smallz released a song called “Criminal,” in which he called out ST.

“You have to run away from me, what have you done to me? This industry is dark, just like Satan,” he asked in his lyrics.

During a speech at Argies Corner, Dembo Jobarteh, the former manager of ST who goes by the name of the Baddest Manager, supported Smallz’s remarks about ST. He also shared some similar experiences he had while working with the Brikama-based artist but did not mention anything negative that the artist did to him.

D Jobz didn’t mention why he parted ways with the talented rapper but narrated the good things he did for ST and how fans are turning a blind eye to that. He argued that ST is like any other artist despite his successes in the industry.

Ali Cham, known as Killa Ace, a rapper turned activist, came in defence of T Smallz over what he narrated about ST. Killa Ace further described ST as a coward who hides behind his fans to go out on critics.

“Only a coward artist hides behind his fans, manipulating them to be disrespectful towards critics.

“T Smalls didn’t say anything about ST in that interview that warrants for him to be disrespected like this. We need to grow up and mature as an audience. Music fans act like political party surrogates and artists act like party leaders. No artist out here is untouchable.

“Smallz keep your head up, King, you are a legend. Keep up the consistency, keep speaking your mind and don’t mind these extremist idol worshipers,” he posted on his timeline.

Ebrima Sey, also called Big Sey as his stage name, said lots of these artists are bullying ST, noting that nobody had ever shown proof that ST did bad things to them. He added that he has never seen or heard ST talk badly about other artists, but it has always been other artists talking badly about ST.

In the conversation at Argies Coner, he argued that ST’s former manager, Dembo Jorbateh has personal issues with the star. Thus, he will not accept Dembo saying he’s neutral in the whole affair.

During an episode of Argies Corner, the host Agie asked T Smallz Suso about his relationship with ST, which sparked the controversy. Many ST supporters were unhappy with Smallz’s response, leading to a strong reaction from fans. In response, T Smallz returned to his studio and recorded a song calling out ST.

Despite the controversy, neither ST nor his management has come out to say something about the issue.

TFN Investigates Alleged Exploitation of Gambian Workers in Dubai

By: Dawda Baldeh

The Fatu Network (TFN) investigates alleged exploitation of Gambian workers in Dubai.

Following a series of complaints about exploitation, discrimination, and abuse from migrant workers in Dubai, The Fatu Network can reliably report that several Gambian migrants have faced exploitation, harassment, and discrimination, allegedly perpetrated by one Abdul Malick Sanyang, also known as Imam.

“Imam is a scammer who has been given so much power in Dubai to exploit people in any way. He should be arrested,” said Muhammed Gaye, a Gambian residing in Dubai.

Among the people we have communicated with, including those currently in Dubai and those who frustratingly returned home, it appears their claims are authentic.

The alleged exploitation, such as working under extreme conditions, has led to severe health problems for some of his alleged victims.

However, when we contacted Imam to hear his side of the story, he refused to comment.

TFN also managed to communicate with the Gambian embassy in Dubai, which is expected to provide information regarding the alleged exploitation.

“We have been receiving reports of exploitation from the alleged victims over the past months,” said Tijan Jaiteh, the President of the Association of Gambian Migrants in Dubai.

Full details of this investigation will be available soon. Stay tuned…

Gambia’s High Commission Awards Dr. Jawara

By: Jawo

The Gambia High Commission in Dakar, Senegal, has honored the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of GACH Global, Abubakary Jawara, for his unwavering contribution to the successful hosting of Gambia Day in Senegal.

Gambia Day provided Gambian and Senegalese public and private economic operators with an opportunity to explore prospects in both countries and benefit from the two governments’ goodwill to eliminate bureaucracies in registering or matchmaking businesses in the two countries.

Hundreds of business leaders and investors from the two countries gathered at the Radisson Blue Hotel in Dakar for a forum organized by the two nations’ investment agencies, Giepa and Apix. The event took advantage of the Gambia Day celebration, a concept initiated by The Gambia’s High Commission in Dakar, to showcase Gambian culture and promote Senegambia relations.

During the event, The Gambia’s High Commission in Dakar recognized individuals who contributed to the successful hosting of the event.

The award presented to Mr. Jawara acknowledges his invaluable contribution to The Gambia Day. The High Commission also expressed gratitude to him for supporting the event.

Speaking shortly after receiving the award, GACH CEO Abubakary Jawara expressed gratitude to The Gambia’s High Commission for recognizing his efforts, stating that it would serve as motivation for him to do more.

Mr. Jawara is one of the country’s leading business tycoons and philanthropists.

The Rise of a Wonder Kid

By: Alagie Cherno Suwareh

Bubacarr Kebbeh, also known as “Anderson” or more commonly referred to as Salgado, is a midfield talent born in Brufut. He currently plays for Diamond Boys in the ongoing Brikama Nawettan and serves as the team captain for Brikama’s Zonal team in the ongoing West Coast Region Zonal Football competition.

The wonder-boy, Bubacarr Kebbeh, showcases his tricky skills, renowned for brilliant set pieces, amazing one-on-one take-ons, and killer passes. His exceptional performance has inspired his Nawettan team, Diamond Boys, with five goals, two magical assists, and the creation of nine big chances in just five games in the ongoing Brikama Nawettan. This display led the Brikama Zonal team to select him without hesitation to represent the community in the ongoing West Coast Region Zonal Football competition.

Adama Sabally, also known as Nesta and currently the team coach at Brikama Zonal team, expressed, “Bubacarr Kebbeh is a rare talent, and I rely on him a lot as he is my team captain.” Coach Adama, a former football player for Brikama Utd, Real De Banjul, and LISCR FC in the Liberia First Division League, commended Kebbeh’s abilities.

Speaking to his manager, Alagie Cherno Suwareh, he described Bubacarr Kebbeh as a football genius. “It is difficult to believe that such a young player rising through local facilities possesses such magical skills. I am not surprised that many clubs have already shown interest,” he added. Suwareh noted that Kebbeh is a player that every football fanatic will enjoy watching play.

The young sensation made his debut in 2017, leading his Nawettan team to win the league. He finished as the best player, youngest best player, and the top scorer. He then represented his community in the zonal football, playing a lone match that earned him a position in Lions of Accra, a Ghanaian First Division team. He won the league title with them before returning home after the contract ended due to a knee injury. However, after his recovery, Bubacarr Kebbeh continued to deliver top-class balling skills in the Nawettan, where everything started.

Since his childhood, rising from academy tournaments with Gilkock Football Academy, Brufut branch; Orlando Boys in Brikama; Lions of Accra in Accra, Ghana, and attending several trials abroad while still a player in Accra, Ghana, the young, magical, multi-talented midfielder is expected to sign a new contract as teams from home and abroad are showing interest in signing him.

NFTR Urges Members to Embrace Public-Private Partnership

By: Dawda Baldeh

Journalists have been encouraged by the Network of Finance and Tax Reporters (NFTR) to embrace Public-Private Partnership (PPP) during a recently concluded training session on the topic.

The network emphasized the importance of journalists not compromising their core principles while engaging in such partnerships.

The event, organized by the Network and funded by Jah Oil Company, took place in Brikama, West Coast Region, bringing together senior journalists from different media platforms.

Action plans were presented on how the media can contribute to public-private partnerships, and journalists had the opportunity to ask questions and discuss their concerns.

Abdoulie Nyockeh, the President of the Network of Finance and Tax Reporters, highlighted the significance of such training in raising awareness for revenue mobilization and promoting transparency in tax payment.

The NFTR President urged members to make full use of the network to report on finance and tax issues, raise awareness, and address any shortcomings.

Participants were exposed to various important areas of reporting on tax matters, including addressing challenges such as irresponsible journalism and access to information.

The network expressed gratitude to Jah Oil for their support in building its members’ capacity. Musa S. Sheriff, the Managing Director and Editor-In-Chief of The Voice newspaper, challenged Gambian journalists to shift their focus from political reporting and instead cover financial issues in the country. He specifically mentioned the recent demolition of illegal structures along highways as an economic crisis that the media should address.

He encouraged network members to adopt a new approach in their reporting, be critical when covering financial matters, and not solely rely on annual events organized by financial institutions. He stressed the responsibility of the network to provide daily financial information to the public.

Momodou Hydara, the General Manager of Jah Oil Company, expressed the company’s commitment to enhancing the capacity of the network of finance and tax reporters. He provided an overview of their activities and emphasized the role of the private sector in employment.

Other speakers at the event, including Momodou Jallow, Alieu Sowe, and Ebrima Camara, also emphasized the significance of Public-Private Partnership and praised Jah Oil for taking the initiative. Collaboration in national development was underscored as essential.

FIOHTG extols staff victory in Journal Development

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By: Samsideen Ceesay, Communication Officer, FIOHTG

Future In Our Hands The Gambia on Wednesday, October 25, 2023, celebrated two members of its staff for their terrific performance in participation in the Journal of Development and Policy Research.

The articles published in the Journal of Development and Policy Research have two authors, Muhammed Lenn, Monitoring and Evaluation Manager, and Lamin Njie, Senior Programme Officer of FIOHTG.

The journal is funded by the European Union under the CSO Watchdog project, which is a collaboration of FIOHTG, TANGO and FAWEGAM.

In expressing her joy, the Country Director of FIOHTG, Jainaba T. Sarr, said that the journal’s write-up is the first of its kind in the CSOs family in the country.

According to her, having her staff participate in the journal is an important milestone geared towards enhancing the organization’s strategic objectives within the CSOs community.

She disclosed that “it is a proud moment for us, and the journal will be published in the international media.”

Amadou Sambou, SDU manager also expressed delight over the bold step taken by the duo in writing the journal. He stated that the accolades have manifested the work of the organization in terms of quality and output.

Meanwhile, Yankuba Manneh, a Project Manager at FIOHTG, said that it is a proud moment for FIOHTG for participating in this year’s journal competition which signifies a crucial moment for all.

Muhammed Lenn, Monitoring and Evaluation Manager expressed delight and appreciation, thanking the management for creating the needed space to participate and give their best in the journal development.

Can a Man commit Adultery in the eyes of the Law?

By Prof. Raphael Nyarkotey Obu

Can a Man commit Adultery in the eyes of the Law?

When one critically examines the legal ingredients of what constitutes adultery, it appears that a man cannot commit adultery.  Hence, this article explores what constitutes adultery in the legal sense. This is done by examining the holy books, and statutory and judicial reasoning on what constitutes adultery.

Adultery defines

The word “adultery” derives its origin from the French word “avoutre”, which has evolved from the Latin verb “adulterium” which means “to corrupt”.

The dictionary meaning of adultery is that a married man commits adultery if he has sex with a woman with whom he has not entered into wedlock.

In the Holy Bible, Jesus affirmed the commandment against adultery and even expanded it, saying, “But I say to you, anyone who looks on a woman to lust after her has committed adultery with her already in his heart.” He taught his audience that the outward act of adultery does not happen apart from sins of the heart.”

Jesus’s principle on adultery says that even where there is no sexual intercourse between the said parties, it still amounts to adultery. This is different from the legal perspective on what constitutes or the elements of adultery.

This notwithstanding, the Old Testament in Leviticus 20:10 defines what constitutes adultery in the Hebrew Bible, and it also prescribes the punishment as capital punishment. In this verse, and the Jewish tradition, adultery consists of sexual intercourse between a man and a married woman who is not his lawful wife:

And the man that committeth adultery with another man’s wife, even he that committeth adultery with his neighbor’s wife, the adulterer, and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.

This means in Leviticus, adultery can only happen to a married woman. The adjective married was not attached to a man.

Also in the Hebrew Bible, adultery is not committed if the female participant is unmarried (unless she is betrothed to be married (Deuteronomy 22:23–27), while the marital status of the male participant is irrelevant (he could be married or unmarried to another woman). This means a married man having sexual intercourse with a married woman amounts to adultery. Additionally, an unmarried man having sexual intercourse with a married woman amounts to adultery.

Finally, a married man having sexual intercourse with unmarried woman is not adultery- see Leviticus 20:10.

Probably, Jesus realized the gap created in the Old Testament on adultery and thought it was discriminatory towards married women only and had to expand on it in the gospels.

So, in Matthew 19:18, and Mark 10:19, Jesus affirmed the commandment against adultery and seemed to extend it in Matthew 5:28 (NASB) saying, “But I say to you, anyone who looks on a woman to lust after her has committed adultery with her already in his heart.”  The important word here is ‘lust’- have strong sexual desire for the woman.  This means once you perceive that you wish to do something with this woman amounts to adultery.

This departed from the Old Testament principle on adultery which places the obligations on only the married woman having sexual intercourse with either a married or unmarried man.  It further departed from judicial elements of adultery which constitute ‘penetration’- anything apart from this does not amount to adultery in law.

Jesus further said outward act of adultery does not happen apart from sins of the heart in Mark 7:21–23 (NAB), see also Matthew 15:19–20: “From within people, from their hearts, come evil thoughts, unchastity, theft, murder, adultery, greed, malice, deceit, licentiousness, envy, blasphemy, arrogance, folly. All these evils come from within, and they defile.”

However, some commentators, including Thomas Aquinas, say that Jesus was making the connection with the commandment, “You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife.” (Exodus 20:17, Deuteronomy 5:21). The Old Testament was particular about a man having sexual intercourse with another man’s wife and not a man having sexual intercourse with an unmarried woman.

Let us also examine the Quran:  “Adultery is defined as sexual intercourse by a person whether man or woman, with someone to whom they are not married.” Adultery or extramarital sex is considered the infringement of a matrimonial bond and is regarded as one of the foremost crimes condemned by Allah. The Quran is very emphathic on who is capable of committing adultery.

Legal Meaning of Adultery

Moving from the Holy Books, let us examine adultery in the context of the law made by man. In Ghana, The Matrimonial Causes Act, of 1971 (Act 367), governs the law on divorce.  On what constitutes adultery –it states:

Adultery may be defined as voluntary sexual intercourse between two persons of whom one or both are married but who are not married to each other. It is important to note that if you are the Petitioner, you cannot rely on your adultery. For Adultery to be proven, there must be at least partial penetration.

The meaning of adultery within case law is:

  • A married man having sexual intercourse with a woman other than his wife; or
  • A married woman having sexual intercourse with a man other than her husband.

Surprisingly, this means that a person has not committed adultery in an extramarital relationship where there is no sexual intercourse.

Is adultery a crime?

From the Holy Bible, if a married woman was raped by a man who is not her husband, only the rapist is punished for adultery. The victim is not punished: as the Bible declares, “this matter is similar to when a man rises against his fellow and murders him”; just as a murder victim is not guilty of murder, a rape victim is not guilty of adultery (Deuteronomy 22:26).

But Jesus departed from the criminal aspect of adultery in the Old Testament. In the gospel of John, Jesus gave an account of a woman caught in adultery. Leaders responsible for executing justice brought her to Jesus and asked for his judgment. Jesus identified adultery with sin; however, his statement “Let him who is without sin cast the first stone” did not refer to the principles of law but to conscience.

Some commentators point out that if the woman was caught in adultery, there should also have been a man standing trial. The law clearly stated that both parties were to receive the death penalty. By not bringing the guilty man to justice, these leaders shared in the guilt and were not fit to carry out the punishment. Not condoning her adultery, Jesus warns the woman in parting, “Go and sin no more” see John 8:11 (ESV).

Post Jesus, the Apostle Paul also had this to say on adultery:

Do not be deceived: neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who practice homosexuality, nor thieves, nor the greedy, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor swindlers will inherit the kingdom of God. And such were some of you. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God.

— 1 Corinthians 6:9–11 (ESV) See also 1 Thessalonians 4:3–7

The Quran also tries to enforce sexual morality to the core and anyone who is found guilty of fornication is punished with one hundred lashes and a married Muslim who is found guilty of adultery may be stoned (rajm) by a group of Muslim believers until that person dies to send a clear warning to wannabe adulterers.

Departing from the Holy books, in the legal context, if one examines the international perspective, trends worldwide indicate that very few nations continue to treat adultery as a crime, though most nations retain adultery for divorce laws, see Joseph Shine v. Union of India where the Supreme Court on 27th September 2018 departed from the statutory position that adultery was a crime.

In treating adultery as a crime, the Court held that the State interfered with people’s personal lives and crossed over into the private realm, and after the act of adultery, the husband and the wife should be allowed to make a mutual decision based on their discretion. Thus, it is unconstitutional.

Also, since the introduction of the Matrimonial Causes Act in 1857, adultery has not been a crime in the United Kingdom. However, that does not mean that it’s acceptable. Adultery used to be one of the five grounds to cite a divorce. However, this is no longer the case.  Additionally, in Ghana and the Gambia, no law criminalizes adultery and fornication.

Divorce my partner for adultery?

According to the gospels, Jesus quoted the book of Genesis regarding the divine origin of the marriage relationship, concluding, “So they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore, what God has joined together, no man must separate.”  See Matthew 19:6 (ESV)

Jesus dismissed convenient provisions allowing for divorce for nearly any reason and cited sexual immorality (a breaking of the marriage covenant) as the only reason why a person may divorce without committing adultery. See  Matthew 19:9, Mark 10:11, 12, Luke 16:18.

The Apostle Paul also said  in 1 Corinthians 7:10–15 RSV (commonly called the Pauline privilege):

To the married I give charge, not I but the Lord, that the wife should not separate from her husband … and that the husband should not divorce his wife. To the rest I say, not the Lord, … But if the unbelieving partner desires to separate, let it be so; in such a case the brother or sister is not bound. For God has called us to peace. Paul means if one partner desires to divorce in the name of peace, let the person do it.

In the legal context, the Indian Supreme Court rules in Joseph Shine v. Union of India, 2018 SCC reasoned that there can be no shadow of a doubt that adultery can be a ground for any kind of civil wrong including dissolution of marriage.

In the Ghanaian case of Gloria Odartey Lamptey vs. Nii Odartey Lamptey (Suit No. Bdmc 454/2013 (Unreported) 6), the Ghanaian footballer won the case of cheating against the wife. The court also declared that the three (3) children of the household were not the Respondent’s biological children. This declaration was based on the adulterous relationship of the Petitioner who had birthed these children. This was expressed by Her Ladyship as follows:

“But what is undisputed which supports an order for divorce is the adultery allegation of the respondent. The evidence is undisputed, backed by Exhibit ‘1’, the results of a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) test which indicates that the children, Latifah, Kadijah, and Moesha Odartey Lamptey are not biologically, the children of the respondent, and the circumstances of the case lead me to make a finding that the children were procreated in adultery.”

In respect of the DNA results, the court relied on Hume v Hume & McAuliffe [1965] Times, Feb 25 as cited by the learned Ghanaian author, William E. Offei  wherein he stated that “A finding of adultery was made against a wife on the evidence that she had given birth to a child of whom blood tests established that the husband could not be the father”.

Also in an Indian High Court case, Anusha Kumari vs. Rohan on 5 December 2017, the husband alleged that his wife gave birth to a child during a period when he was away from home and had no physical relationship with her. The trial court directed them to undergo a D.N.A. test. The Patna High Court upheld it.

In Ghana, the Matrimonial Causes Act, 1971 (Act 367)-Section 2(1) (a) of Act 367 states:

“… the Respondent has committed adultery and that by reason of the adultery, the petitioner finds it intolerable to live with the Respondent”.

 Grounds for divorce

Previously, adultery was one of five grounds for divorce in the United Kingdom and Ghana and others, all arising from an “irretrievable breakdown” of the marriage. It appears that grounds for divorce appear ubiquitous:

  • Living apart for more than two years (with the consent of divorce);
  • Living apart for more than five years (with no consent of divorce);
  • Desertion;
  • Unreasonable behaviour; and

However, since the implementation of no-fault divorce, you no longer need to cite a reason when filing for divorce. Although, that’s not to say that adultery can’t be a reason why you want a divorce. Now, you just don’t have to prove it.

Legal Ingredients of Adultery

To constitute the offense of adultery, the following must be established:

  • Sexual intercourse between a married woman and a man who is not her husband;
  • The man who has sexual intercourse with the married woman must know or have a reason to believe that she is the wife of another man;
  • Such sexual intercourse must take place with her consent, i.e., it must not amount to rape;
  • Sexual intercourse with the married woman must take place without the consent or connivance of her husband.

Looking at these ingredients in the India case, a wife is disabled from prosecuting her husband for being involved in an adulterous relationship. The law does not make it an offense for a married man to engage in an act of sexual intercourse with a single woman, Joseph Shine v. Union of India, 2018 SCC.

Also, looking at the first element means a man cannot commit adultery. Adultery can only be committed by a married woman who had sexual intercourse with an unmarried man who knows she is married. So, in the case that the unmarried man is unaware that the woman is married means no adultery committed.

It also means that adultery can only be committed when there is sexual intercourse, anything apart from that means no adultery.  This fortifies the Canadian case of P. (S.E.) v. P. (D.D.) 2005 BCSC 1290 (CanLII), where the court defined adultery as intimate sexual activity outside of marriage, regardless of the specific nature of the sexual act performed. Cybersex or sexting, however, while emotionally devastating to the other spouse or partner, does not reach the level of intimacy necessary for it to function as adultery under the Divorce Act.

In the Gambia case of Abdoulie Drammeh v. Joyce Drammeh (1970), the privy council Appeal reasoned that once there is no sexual intercourse between the man accused of adultery and the co-accused before their subsequent marriage in the Mohammedan faith, it cannot be construed as adultery.

Also, another principle from this case is that a monogamous marriage under the Christian faith cannot prevent the Man from marrying another woman under the Mohammedan faith. However, since the previous marriage was contracted under the Christian faith, the first wife could treat the second marriage the husband contracted under the Mohammedan faith as adulterous.

 How can I prove adultery?

Legally, adultery only covers sexual intercourse, which means behaviors such as kissing, webcam, virtual, and “emotional adultery” do not count toward getting divorced. This makes adultery very hard to prove if your spouse will not admit to it and I justify herein with some Indian cases.

In Rajee vs. Baburao on 11 August 1995, the husband alleged that he saw his wife talking with another person on three occasions. The lower court convicted the accused in this case. However, the Madras High Court set aside the lower court judgment, saying all three meetings were during the daytime and at a time when all the three grown-up children were in the house.

Also, in Subrata Kumar Banerjee vs Dipti Banerjee on 4 June 1973, the man alleged that his wife had left for New Alipore with her children and another man and complained of adultery.  The court ruled that no evidence of sexual intercourse with another person was observed to be considered adultery.

Furthermore, in Samuel Bahadur Singh vs. Smt. Roshni Singh And Anr. on 31 August 1959, the court was satisfied that there was proof of illicit affection coupled with an opportunity to have committed adultery. The court, however, said that it was not satisfied that the evidence on record was sufficient to come to any positive conclusion that a child had been born to the woman after she had left her husband’s shelter.

Alternatively, to enforce capital punishment for adultery, at least two witnesses were required, and both the man and woman involved were subject to punishment. While cases of adultery could thus be difficult to prove, divorce laws added over the years enabled a husband to divorce his wife on circumstantial evidence of adultery, without witnesses or additional evidence.

The easiest way to prove adultery is for the unfaithful person to admit it. However, it’s easier said than done, with most people being unwilling to admit their unfaithfulness.

Just as I highlighted supra, you no longer need to cite a specific reason – like adultery – when filing for a divorce. Therefore, finding proof is no longer required once you can prove the marriage has broken down beyond repairs.

Adultery committed even in the process of divorce

The Indian Supreme Court further ruled in Joseph Shine v. Union of India, 2018 that in the case where there is a pending divorce proceedings involving a married woman whose marriage has broken down, as a result of which she no longer cohabits with her husband, and may have obtained a decree for judicial separation against her husband, preparatory to a divorce being granted. If during this period, she has sex with another man, the other man is immediately guilty of the offence.

Also in M.Chinna Karuppasamy  vs Kanimozhi : on 16 July, 2015,
the Madras High Court reasoned that even after the decree of divorce, the divorced wife carries the obligation not to live in a relationship with any other man.

Take Home

It is interesting to note that adultery can only be committed when the two parties voluntarily engage in sexual intercourse. Without penetration, there is no case of adultery.  So even when your partner denies sexual intercourse with the other partner, it is difficult to accuse your partner.

Secondly, though some countries have adultery laws that make it a crime, it is not enforceable. In Ghana and Gambia, adultery is not a crime but it could be used as a case for divorce if you can demonstrate that the marriage has broken down and is beyond repair.  I think these changes were orchestrated by Jesus’s principle  “Go and sin no more” see John 8:11 (ESV).

Thirdly, from most of the changes in statutory provisions, a man and woman can all commit adultery but the jurisdiction matters- see the Gambia case of Abdoulie Drammeh v. Joyce Drammeh (1970).

Prof. Raphael Nyarkotey Obu is a full Professor of Holistic Medicine. President, Nyarkotey University College of Holistic Medicine & Technology, Ghana.  E-mail: [email protected]. This article is for educational purposes. 

GFF President Praises Journalist Kifa for Sports Development Achievements

By: Dawda Baldeh

On October 25th, Lamin Kaba Bajo, President of the Gambia Football Federation (GFF), extended an invitation to Mamour Mbenga, also known as Kifa Barhama, praising him for his recent accomplishments in the Sports Governance and Leadership course at the National Sports College in Ghana.

The meeting between both stakeholders delved into discussions on partnership development programs aimed at fortifying Gambian football.

Expressing admiration for Mr. Mbenga, Mr. Bajo encouraged the young sports administrator to persist in his dedication to development activities.

Within the meeting, Mr. Bajo congratulated Mbenga on his appointment as the Official Brand Ambassador of the Drug Law Enforcement Agency.

Consequently, Mr. Bajo urged and motivated the sports enthusiast to actively contribute to football development, sharing his knowledge and expertise.

The Federation’s President underscored the significance of sports education and the promotion of young leaders to bolster the development of others in the sports field.

He emphasized that young individuals can make substantial contributions to the development of others by applying their knowledge and skills in sports.

Mr. Bajo pledged his support to Mr. Mbenga and other partnership development endeavors.

Expressing concern about illicit drug abuse in sports, particularly in football, the GFF President displayed an interest in the implementation of an Anti-Doping Policy.

To address the issue, Mr. Bajo called upon all stakeholders responsible for illicit drugs and crimes to unite and collaborate.

In discussions with Mr. Mbenga, the possibility of collaboration to raise awareness among athletes about the dangers of illicit drugs and their impact on their careers was explored.

As the Brand Ambassador for Dleag, Mr. Mbenga expressed gratitude for the timely gesture by the Federation and affirmed his commitment to participating in development programs fostering positive changes in the football industry.

Mr. Mbenga emphasized the well-being of athletes, expressing concerns about the use of illicit drugs and other substances.

He promised to engage with partners and relevant stakeholders to implement initiatives aimed at preventing the misuse of such substances for the benefit of society.

In the previous year, Mr. Mbenga completed a six-month Advanced Certificate Program in Football Business Management and HR at Valley View University in Dodowa, Ghana.

Currently, he is dedicated to developing and managing young athletes in various clubs and communities, serving as the CEO of Dolphin Stars F.C., a grassroots football club in the Gambia.

Using sports as a tool for addressing social issues such as drugs, crimes, and migration, Mr. Mbenga believes that engaging young people in development activities can minimize their involvement in such crimes and reduce the risk of negative consequences.

Jah Oil Faces Unjust Criticism from Competitors for Offering More Affordable Oil, Claims GM

By: Dawda Baldeh

Amidst the recent drop in fuel prices, Jah Oil General Manager, Momodou Hydara, has asserted that their business counterparts criticize them for disrupting the market by selling fuel at a lower price.

Hydara addressed these accusations earlier today at the Regional Office in Brikama during the opening of a daylong training organized by the Network of Finance and Tax Reporters of The Gambia, which was funded by Jah Oil Company.

He refuted claims of selling substandard fuel, emphasizing that they price their fuel at forty-nine dalasis (D49), sacrificing one dalasis from their profit, while other companies sell it for fifty dalasis.

“As a Gambian-owned company, we are content with the modest profit we make and conduct business differently. Unfortunately, this doesn’t sit well with our counterparts, leading them to spread false information about us,” he stated.

Hydara explained that the core of the conflict lies in accusations that Jah Oil is causing market disruption by selling fuel below the government-fixed price.

Despite these allegations, Hydara asserted that Jah Oil is not concerned with the profits of their competitors, and they willingly decrease their own profits for the sake of the Gambian community.

He pointed out that most fueling companies are not owned by local Gambians. As Jah Oil aims to take the lead in the market, their competitors respond by spreading false rumors that their fuel is substandard and causes engine damage.

“This is particularly troublesome, as everyone stores their fuel at the same storage tank, so it is unfounded to declare that Jah Oil’s fuel is inferior,” he added.

In response to claims of mixing oil with their fuel products, Hydara dismissed these as false and misleading. “It doesn’t make economic sense, as oil is more costly than petrol and gas. They certainly wouldn’t mix it and then sell their fuel at a lower price,” he said.

Furthermore, he clarified that the fuel used for fishing boats, called premix, is not suitable for regular vehicles and would harm their engines. Hydara highlighted Jah Oil’s dedication to the country’s interests, acknowledging that some people may have misunderstood the mixing of oil and fuel for fishing boats.

Despite the criticism faced by the company, Hydara affirmed that they will continue to operate in their own way. He revealed that when Jah Oil is not involved, the price of cement increases, but it decreases once they enter the market.

Jah Oil’s participation in the cement market has attracted negative criticism from competitors who accuse them of market disruption. “Cement prices were four hundred and seventy-five dalasis in the beginning of the year, but when we entered, we sold our cement for four hundred dalasis. Within a week, those selling at a higher price also started selling at four hundred…” he explained.

Additionally, Hydara shared that the company has recently completed the construction of a storage facility with a capacity of one hundred and eighty thousand metric tons. He further stated their plans to venture into the food industry, aiming to reduce food prices for the benefit of all Gambians.

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