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After A Tense Political Tug-of-War, France Will Finally Withdraw From Niger

By: Seringe ST Touray

French President Emmanuel Macron announced on Sunday the imminent end of France’s military presence in Niger and the recall of its ambassador from the country. This decision comes in response to the removal of Niger’s ousted president in a coup.

This announcement marks a significant setback for France’s African policy, which has seen French troops withdraw from neighboring Mali and Burkina Faso in recent years following coups in those nations.

Since the coup in July, France had maintained approximately 1,500 troops in Niger. They had resisted multiple demands from the new junta to remove their ambassador, asserting that they did not recognize the coup leaders as legitimate.

Tensions between France and Niger, a former French colony, had been escalating in recent weeks. Macron had revealed that diplomats were experiencing difficult conditions, including reliance on military rations, as they remained holed up in the embassy.

In an interview with France-2 television, Macron revealed that he had spoken with ousted President Mohamed Bazoum on Sunday. He conveyed that “France has decided to bring back its ambassador, and in the coming hours, our ambassador and several diplomats will return to France.” He further stated, “And we will put an end to our military cooperation with the Niger authorities.”

Spoken on the Moon: English as the Leading International Language

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OPINION/ESSAY

By Musa Touray
Sandu Kuwonku

Africans who dwell on the torturous past of slavery and colonialism find it hard to recognise the essence of a language that has long transcended its original shores. Deepening one’s intellectual quest through the continually universalised medium of communication is, to them, an acknowledgement of superiority some users have attached to the language.

This is a popular warped perception, which has dampened our commitment to the pursuit of the English language in a world where minimal mastery of it is a marketable accomplishment. Striving to learn and apply the basics of the language is not only weighed down by dissuasive forces of mediocrity but the process is often mischaracterised as a showy obsession with ‘big English.’ It’s time we broke free from this notion and joined the rest of the world to maximise our understanding of a globally sought-after commodity.

English is an epilanguage in most, if not all, spheres of life—scholarship, extraterrestrial research, scientific studies, diplomacy etc. An epilanguage is one that is used as a means of expression for some purpose, such as those highlighted above. Major scientific discoveries and breakthrough publications have been made in English, even by scholars who use it as a second language and have not the littlest anthropological affiliation with its native speakers.

“[Proficiency in] English is not a measure of intelligence,” has become a central assertion in the undervaluation campaign against the language by a section of non-native users. Unless there exist nuanced definitions of the word beyond me, expressing oneself in any language, not just in English, is itself intelligence.

A renowned public affairs analyst was challenged by a hostile follower on X, formerly Twitter, to use English and buy fuel, if his love affair with words was beneficial. “You may not want to hear this, sir,” replied the analyst, “but I make a living by writing proficient English.” This response clarified for a man who fell under the category of those in oblivion about the language’s incomparable marketability in the contemporary world. “I am paid for producing grammatically-decent content,” he added.

Using a language also means we should not hold the laws that govern it in contempt. Laws, as they obtain for man, are there to ensure correct usage and fight off linguistic anarchy. This is one aspect most of us have ignored in making a living through the English language. For example, newspapers, which are a traditional platform for the learning of English, have become guilty of unforgivable solecisms.

The convenience of social media has given birth to a handful of commentators and self-styled journalists who exhibit a flagrantly terrible command of a language in which they choose to communicate. The urgent need to learn the basics of their preferred language is overshadowed by a desire to generate reactions and clout. Some with over hundreds of thousands of followers, they pass off bruised grammar to an uncritical readership.

Schoolgoing enthusiasts of current affairs are bound to accept as grammatically flawless whatever they read in newspapers or of press releases. This is supposed to be the case if the articles are subject to rigorous editorial scrutiny, not only to establish facts but also to ensure that the rules of grammar are respected.

The growing popularity of English in non-anglophone domains is telling. While we continue to dismiss it as the colonisers’ tongue, others have recognised it as an indispensable language that serves transactional and communicative needs in ways and styles no other language does.

At the UN General Assembly, Guinean Leader Defends Coups in Africa, Rejects Western Influence

By: Seringe ST Touray

Colonel Mamadi Doumbouya, the interim president of Guinea following the 2021 coup, stated that recent coups in Africa are military attempts to rectify presidents’ unfulfilled promises.

He criticized the West for interfering in the affairs of the continent with over 1 billion people. Doumbouya emphasized that addressing the root causes of coups is crucial, as the real culprits are leaders who manipulate constitutions to remain in power indefinitely.

“The putschist is not only the person who takes up arms to overthrow a regime,” he told world leaders in New York. “I want us all to be well aware of the fact that the real putschists, the most numerous, are those who avoid any condemnation – they are those … who cheat to manipulate the text of the constitution in order to stay in power eternally.”

He highlighted the concerning trend of coups in West and Central Africa since 2020, which has raised stability concerns in a region with a rapidly growing population. Doumbouya rejected Western intervention and called for Africans to assert control over their destiny.

“We Africans are insulted by the boxes, the categories which sometimes place us under the influence of the Americans, sometimes under that of the British, the French, the Chinese and the Turks,” the Guinean leader said. “Today, the African people are more awake than ever and more than ever determined to take their destiny into their own hands.”

“Focus on Action and Development Rather Than Endless Talk,” President Adama Barrow

By: Dawda Baldeh and Alieu Jallow

President Adama Barrow emphasized action and development over endless discussions during a ceremony where he presided over the launch of the Accessible Smart Farming Project. He underscored the significance of collective efforts for the country’s progress, urging Gambians to shift their focus from talking to taking action, stating, “Gambians should focus on action rather than endless talks. I am appealing to all of you to stop the talking and work. It is what will benefit all of us.”

President Barrow also reaffirmed his government’s commitment to revamping the agricultural sector, aligning it with their policy agendas. He welcomed the Smart Farm initiative and urged collaboration between the initiative and the Ministry of Agriculture to bolster food security in the country.

The President emphasized the urgency of implementing these plans, emphasizing the importance of achieving self-sufficiency in food production. He pointed out the vulnerabilities exposed by the COVID-19 pandemic when countries were heavily reliant on international food industries, which disrupted supply chains. President Barrow called for the attainment and maintenance of food sovereignty to ensure the nation’s independence and integrity.

He viewed the project’s inauguration as evidence of his government’s dedication to addressing global challenges. The President highlighted the significance of digital technology in the agricultural sector and the necessity of partnerships that align with the needs of the people and offer mutual benefits. Additionally, he stressed the importance of inclusive and multifaceted projects to tackle the growing challenges faced by the country’s youthful population.

Representing the company Times Trading International Partners from the Netherlands, Auto Trading Africa, Emerging Markets Africa, Team Michael Tjim expressed their commitment to helping the Gambia improve its soils, agricultural production, and post-harvest management. They stated, “We are convinced that a well-functioning agriculture sector will bring prosperity and positively impact the lives of every individual Gambian citizen.”

Muhammed Njie, Managing Director of the National Food Security, Processing & Marketing Corporation (NFSPMC), welcomed the initiative and expressed optimism that it would enhance food security and job creation in the country. He highlighted the project’s aim to implement modern farming techniques in approximately forty-five communities, aligning with various sustainable goals, including zero hunger, poverty reduction, and climate action, while contributing to the country’s economy and resilience.

The initiative will utilize solar-powered irrigation systems to modify and promote agricultural production, increasing productivity and profitability for farmers and ensuring food self-sufficiency.

Too late

GIBRAMBLE:
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By Talib Gibran

I love watching movies. If the storyline intrigues me, I can watch it a hundred times. If it’s a series, even if it is up to 30 episodes a season, I would binge-watch it. For years, books and movies served as alternate reality for me. I think now the quality of books has dropped or my mind just got more critical while movies keep either going too far into the future or displaying excessive sexual content. My alternate reality has crumbled and my actual reality, The Gambia per se, is a simulation. In those movies and books, especially if it’s centred on crime, I get lost in appreciating both the ingenuity of the criminal and the thoroughness of the investigators. From the crime itself to pursuing suspects and establishing motives, you cannot help but admire the painstaking approach to crime-solving. However, when the storyline bore me to death, I just stop watching or reading it. Now let’s talk about reality.

We were all shocked when an unidentified person opened fire on three police officers last week. Two of them died while the third survived but with life-threatening injuries. The fact that we thought it was a civilian makes the case rare, if it ever happened here. The reverse is usually the case. I covered the Faraba riot in 2018 when police gunned down protesters and the images are still glued on the walls of my mind six years later; lifeless bodies, smell of bullet and cartridge and a procession of angry civilians burning down compounds of elders they believed were in bed with the enemy. There are other cases prior to that incident with more casualties. It is not rare. But I do not think a civilian has ever picked up a gun and shot a police officer. The rarity of the incident occasioned some ridiculous theories about the shooting. I have read every piece of writing I saw on the shooting, listened to every audio I received and watched every interview available online. But like the movies with terrible storylines and what I do about them, I just want to stop following this one too. It’s either I am horrible at understanding police work even after watching and reading about it or this whole spectacle makes no damn sense. I hope the right person is in custody because if he’s not — and there are very compelling arguments that he’s not — then all this time we could be mingling with the actual killer, or he/she is probably long gone. That threatens my actual reality, The Gambia, despite it being a simulation. But as typical of Gambians, we have successfully politicised a frightening double homicide because we don’t enjoy talking about anything else but politics. Our president said he’s a political animal and that has set the ball rolling for the birth of little political animals in the country who are broke and hungry but still spend hours arguing about whose party has the best chance in 2026 election. What a bunch of idiots! Would you even be alive then? That hunger you’re ignoring to blindly follow around politicians would be the death of you.

Prior to the shooting, even our blood stopped flowing for a while to talk about FGM. It was a moment that showed the best of us and, rather sadly, the worst of us. This country is on a collision course with the sun and we had time at bantabalu, in mosques, on the streets, in homes and in offices to waste our energy on whether a girl’s clitoris should be cut or not, even after the law stated it should not. If you want to assess the stupidity of Gambians and their pitiful desire to remain backward, ask them their views on something considered religious or cultural. The FGM discourse and the murderous intention to de-criminalise the practice was indicative of how deeply troubling we have fallen off as a nation. Few days ago, I bought a bag of “American rice” for D1,750; a price soaring towards the unaffordable threshold for average Gambians but you wouldn’t hear about it. The country is in a mess; violent crimes, corruption, drugs, diseases, and serious underdevelopment but we would rather comfortably speak about clitoris than addressing the most urgent issues bedevilling our nation. And for the parliamentarian, Horrible Saho, having benefitted from taxpayer-funded vehicle costing more than three million dalasis, had the temerity to stand on that floor out of nowhere and turn the entire country’s attention from pressing matters. All I could think of was to feed him with so much fentanyl until he implodes into nothingness. But we have many Horrible Sahos in our midst who would always claim having knowledge and experience serving in different capacities. Truth be told, years always come with experience. Unfortunately for him and many other Gambians in positions of power, only years came; experience and knowledge stayed behind. The disappointment is even bigger with the young people whose line of thinking is older and more dangerous than the old people in power. We keep protesting that the country is gerontocratic; that the old ones just refuse to go and want to rule forever. To be honest, that is exactly what I want. Let them stay because based on what I saw during the FGM debate, we are safer in the hands of the old ones than the young ones. The young ones who are constantly dealing in drugs, stealing public resources, abusing and leaking unconsented sex tapes of women online just to destroy them. If that’s the crop of young people waiting to take over, then I would rather be far away from here when it happens.

This is a very unpopular opinion but democracy has made Gambians lazy, especially the men. When we wake up until we sleep again, it is politics and political discussions. It is UDP vs NPP. It is Darboe vs Barrow. What is even more tragic is a Gambian somewhere in Europe or America opening a WhatsApp chat group where he regularly sends audios to comment on everything. The rest of us who are here and are part of that WhatsApp chat group — stupid and aimless — would religiously follow whatever that person says about the situation in the country as if we’re not aware of it. We would bicker, insult and even cause violence just to ensure whatever that person says is the truth. The whole world is moving ahead while Gambians run around irrelevant issues like a cat following a laser in a dark room.

I am only optimistic about this country when I see pictures of it. Every other thing here makes me want to run and hide. Religion and pessimism don’t always go together. But as far as this country is concerned, I am pessimistic and I am religious. Maybe I am not religious after all. I believe The Gambia deserves better things and better Gambians. We have vast arable land which we could have used to feed our people but we’re selling it all to real estate agencies and individuals who would keep it undeveloped until it appreciates while the poor struggle for housing in urban areas. We should have passed the anti-corruption bill but the parliamentarians removed a clause which questions illicit enrichment rendering it toothless. We should have built better and more roads to ease the transportation nightmare. We should have controlled prices of basic commodities and raised our standard of living. We should have a better salary scale which would ensure people save some money and not finish their salary even before it comes due to loans. We should review our civil service and root out inefficiency and poor work ethics. We should empower businesses and invest in skills acquisition so that Gambians will not find The Gambia so inhabitable that risking their lives in the Mediterranean becomes more appealing than staying. We should be making laws to protect women and girls from abuse and violence. There are thousands of things that we can do at every level to make this country better for everyone and not spend weeks on the clitoris of girls as if it makes us horny like we’ve been bitten by a Brazilian wandering spider. But no, we will not. It is late for that. It’s like a fish swimming in a lake; grabbing every little thing that floats around as it enjoyed a stunning wonder of nature. But what the fish didn’t realise was that an osprey had been scanning and watching it afar for minutes, waiting and waiting for the right moment. The unsuspecting fish would occasionally skip out of water and into the air before dropping back in while the osprey watched. When the osprey was sure the fish had moved into a dangerous territory, it started descending with speed and focus. Eyes wide and fixed on the prey and the sharp talons pointed to the target. Just a meter away from hitting the water, it dawned on the poor fish that a deadly predator is within a clutching distance. But the speed of its swimming or the agility of its movement wouldn’t save it this time. It is too late. In a matter of seconds, the fish was wriggling in the talons of the osprey which even started pecking it alive while flying to the treetop. It is too late for The Gambia. Brace for impact!

Gambian Police Issue Strict Warning Against Unauthorized Firearms Possession, Urge Registration

By: Dawda Baldeh

The Gambian police have recently issued a stern warning against the unauthorized possession of firearms and ammunition in public spaces. In line with the Arms and Ammunition Act, it is deemed illegal to import firearms and ammunition into The Gambia without the appropriate licensing.

“Unlawful possession of firearms constitutes a direct breach of the law,” the police statement emphasized.

The police have underscored the importance for individuals in possession of unlicensed firearms to promptly register their weapons and acquire the requisite licenses.

“Failing to adhere to this obligation will result in individuals facing the full consequences of the law,” the police cautioned.

The public is strongly encouraged to collaborate with the police and abstain from partaking in any activities that might jeopardize the peace and security of the nation.

By upholding these regulations, the police aim to ensure a safe and secure environment for all citizens.

Deadly Thunderstorm Strikes Football Training Ground in Sohm Village, Kombo East District

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By: Alieu Jallow

September 21, 2023 – Sohm Village, Kombo East District

A sudden thunderstorm wreaked havoc on a group of young football enthusiasts in Sohm Village at approximately 5 p.m. today during their routine training session.

Amadou Jarju, known as Amo, recounted the harrowing incident to Fatu Network’s Alieu Jallow. He described the weather as partly cloudy when, out of nowhere, thunder roared through the skies, causing over 75% of those on the pitch to collapse.

“More than 30 people were present when it struck, and everyone hit the ground, with three individuals left in critical condition,” Amo reported.

The injured trio, Bakary Colley, Abdoulie Bah, and Musa E Jarjue, were promptly rushed to Kafuta Health Centre. Sadly, Bakary Colley remains in critical condition, while Musa and Abdoulie are showing signs of improvement.

Haruna Jawo and Adama Bah, two other players, also required medical attention and were later admitted to the health center following the initial three admissions.

It is important to note that a similar incident occurred in June 2020, resulting in the tragic loss of a 17-year-old boy who was the primary provider for his family after his father’s incapacitation due to illness.

As the condition of the victims continues to deteriorate, they have been transferred to Brikama Health Centre for further medical intervention. This remains a developing story, and we will provide additional details as they become available.

Military Officer Shoots, Kills Man Who Opened Fire In A Busy Street In Freetown, Sierra Leone

By: Amara Thoronka

In the busy hours of Thursday, September 21st, at the central business area of Sierra Leone’s capital, Freetown, a military personnel gunned down a man identified as Foday Alieu, also known as Big Fish.

According to the initial statement from the Sierra Leone Police, Foday is reported to have “approached and snatched the rifle of a female police officer who was deployed at UBA Bank at Charlotte Street in Freetown, and started firing at random.”

The police reported that Alieu was repeatedly urged to cease firing and drop the rifle, but he ignored these pleas. Due to the fact that all attempts to persuade Alieu to stop firing and surrender the weapon proved unsuccessful, and because he posed a “legitimate threat to public safety,” he was shot and killed by a “brave military officer.”

His body was transported to the morgue, while a pedestrian who sustained a gunshot wound to the head was taken to the hospital for medical treatment.

In a viral video depicting the incident, individuals indoors can be heard celebrating and offering praise to the military personnel who took down Big Fish. They asserted that this action prevented the potential loss of numerous lives.

Police describe Alieu as a “notorious armed robber and violent thug”.

Gambia’s Dalasi is Africa’s Best-Performing Currency

By: The Fatu Network Editorial

The Gambia’s dalasi is currently the strongest currency in Africa, appreciating by 0.9% against the U.S. dollar this year. This performance surpasses 23 other African currencies. Factors contributing to its strength include increased inflows from remittances, tourism, external budget funding, and disbursements from an IMF program. The dalasi is expected to continue strengthening, mainly against the U.S. dollar, due to anticipated growth in remittances.

In the first two months of this year, Gambia received $129.7 million in remittances, a significant increase from $507 million in 2022. The country also saw a rise in tourism, with 174,490 visitors in 2022 compared to 102,460 the previous year. The upcoming tourism season and peanut harvest are expected to further support the dalasi.

However, Gambia is facing rising inflation rates, reaching 18.4% in July. The central bank governor predicts that inflation will peak in December before decreasing to below 10% by mid-next year.

Source: Bloomberg/ Yahoo Finance

Hon. Ceesay Calls for Security Empowerment Following Tragic Shooting

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By: Dawda Baldeh

Hon. Omar Ceesay, a former opposition lawmaker in Gambia, has called for the empowerment of the country’s security forces in the wake of a tragic shooting incident.

Ceesay emphasized the need for adequate funding for the security apparatus from the government and its partners.

“I called on the President, Minister of Finance, Interior, Defense, the Inspector General of Police, the National Assembly, and other relevant institutions to allocate sufficient budgetary resources to the security sector for the benefit of the nation,” he said.

Ceesay highlighted that the safety of security officers is crucial for them to effectively carry out their duties.

He argued that the recent incident exposed weaknesses and gaps in the security apparatus, hindering the forces’ ability to fulfill their responsibilities.

“Without proper equipment, skills, and intelligence to prevent and respond to attacks, the vulnerability of law enforcement personnel becomes evident,” he added.

The former lawmaker also stressed the interconnectedness of security, stating that the safety of the public and their properties cannot be guaranteed if the safety of the security forces is compromised.

He questioned whether the ongoing Security Sector Reform (SSR) initiative has made any significant impact on the security apparatus, considering the recent incident.

Hon. Omar Ceesay’s call for security empowerment aims to ensure the safety and effectiveness of Gambia’s security forces in protecting the nation and its citizens.

Regional Threats and Impact in The Gambia: A Comprehensive Analysis

OPINION

By: David Kujabi

Abstract:

The African continent has witnessed a surge in coups and political unrest in recent years, with several West African nations affected by political instability. This article delves into the regional threats and their potential impact on The Gambia, focusing on the indicators of conflict. Drawing on recent coups in Africa, political developments in neighbouring Senegal, and the current situation within The Gambia, this article explores the key factors that could exacerbate the risk of violent conflict in the region and provides recommendations to mitigate these risks and foster stability.

Introduction:

The Gambia is generally characterized by its political stability with a history of weathering the storm whenever it came to the brink of violent conflict (case in point: the 1981 coup and the political impasse in 2016). However, recent developments in neighbouring countries, coupled with internal challenges, raise concerns about the potential for conflict within The Gambia. This article analyses the various conflict indicators and their implications for The Gambia.

Recent Coups in Africa: A Worrying Trend

The African continent has seen a series of coups in recent years, indicative of political instability. Notable examples include Mali, Guinea, and Burkina Faso coups, with the most recent one occurring in Niger and Gabon. These coups highlight the fragility of governance in the region and threaten the stability of neighbouring nations, including The Gambia. Besides the successful coups, there have been reports of coup attempts in The Gambia, Guinea Bissau and Sierra Leone. These incidents underscore the proximity of instability and the potential spillover effects on Gambia’s political landscape.

Despite the surge of coups, particularly in West Africa, the efforts of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to stem this trend, especially in the case of Niger, have been largely ineffective. While ECOWAS has consistently condemned these coups and threatened sanctions, it has struggled to translate its rhetoric into meaningful action. The continued occurrence of coups in the region underscores ECOWAS’ limitations in maintaining stability and restoring democratic governance. Therefore, it is essential to consider how these attempts could influence The Gambia’s political situation.

Political Situation in Senegal: A Cause for Concern

As it prepares for the 2024 elections, the current political situation in Senegal raises concerns for the stability of The Gambia. Given the historical context of Senegal’s crucial role in preventing conflicts in The Gambia, any political turmoil or unrest in Senegal could have a spillover effect on its neighbour. The close geographic proximity and interdependence between the two nations mean that instability in Senegal could disrupt the security dynamics in The Gambia. The experiences of the 1981 coup and the 2016 political impasse highlight Senegal’s significant role in maintaining peace in The Gambia. Therefore, monitoring and addressing any potential conflicts or unrest in Senegal is essential for the security and stability of the entire region. Top of Form

 

Current Realities and Conflict Indicators in The Gambia

The Gambia’s Transitional Processes: Efficacy and Challenges

The Gambia has embarked on a series of critical transitional processes, including the Janneh Commission, Constitutional Review Commission, Truth, Reconciliation, and Reparations Commission (TRRC), and Security Sector Reform (SSR), to ensure stability and justice. However, the efficacy of these endeavours remains a subject of uncertainty and scrutiny. While the Janneh Commission succeeded in its mission to investigate former President Jammeh’s financial activities, it inadvertently provided an avenue for the emergence of new corrupt actors. Attempts to craft a new and progressive constitution faltered in its early stages, resulting in significant financial expenditure without tangible results. The TRRC, though pivotal in exposing egregious human rights violations, awaits full implementation of its recommendations as outlined in the Government White Paper. While SSR efforts are underway, their impact is tempered by the challenges faced by complementary transitional processes. It has been six years and counting since ECOMIG started operations in The Gambia, and it continues to be here without a clear mandate and end of mission. These issues raise critical questions about the extent of meaningful reform that can be achieved in The Gambia’s pursuit of stability and justice.

Socioeconomic Challenges and Their Implications for Crime and Security

The Gambia confronts pressing socioeconomic issues, such as soaring inflation rates and widespread youth unemployment. The glaring gap between economic realities and average wages breeds frustration and discontent among its populace. Notably, a report from The Gambia Labour Market Information System reveals that over 29 % of the country’s active labour force remains unemployed. More than 40 % of those employed struggle to make ends meet, living below the poverty line of $1.25 per day. This stark economic dependence on a labour force earning meagre wages raises questions about its potential role in fuelling bribery and corruption within the nation.

Furthermore, the escalating rates of drug and alcohol abuse in The Gambia present alarming trends that contribute to a rise in criminal activities and place significant strain on the justice system. Recent high-profile drug cases, such as the elusive Banta Keita, drug trafficking incidents through the Banjul airport en route to Brussels, and the more recent Pablo Djabi case, are profoundly concerning developments. The proliferation of substances like “KUSH” (locally known as Gina Bass or Nagaaw) is wreaking havoc among Gambian youths. These trends suggest a concerning nexus between drug prevalence and the proliferation of small arms and light weapons, raising complex security challenges for the nation. The high rates of youth unemployment and significant economic disparities can lead to resentment and social unrest, particularly among the country’s younger population.

Political Divisions: Although The Gambia has undergone a successful electoral cycle, the acrimony and tensions that emerged during the election campaigns continue to fester unabated. At a time when messages from the leadership should inspire inclusiveness and foster unity, the opposite is what happens. It is, therefore, encouraging that Seedy Ceesay, the ruling party’s Administrative Secretary, is talking about engaging the opposition to end hostilities.

Corruption and Impunity: Widespread corruption erodes public trust in institutions and can lead to disillusionment among the population, potentially fuelling unrest and conflict. The ongoing Local Government Commission of Inquiry is a stark reality of how serious corruption is. Besides the revelations from the inquiry, there have been many reports of corruption and bribery, yet only Dr Banja’s case has gone to court. There appears to be impunity for corruption, creating an atmosphere of despair and frustration.

Natural Resource Conflicts: Land disputes and tensions related to resource exploitation, especially in rural areas, can trigger violent conflicts if not adequately managed. The Gambia continues to experience land disputes, which sometimes lead to violence. It is sad to note that The Gambia does not still have a land policy to regulate and guide land governance. The exploitation of natural resources, especially by foreign companies, without the active involvement and or benefit of the communities continues to pose a problem.

Conclusion

The challenges and conflict indicators discussed have significant implications for the country, particularly in Senegal’s upcoming elections. The Gambia’s ongoing transitional processes aimed at ensuring stability and justice have encountered their fair share of challenges, including corruption and delays in implementing critical recommendations. These raise questions about the nation’s ability to address its internal issues and maintain stability effectively.

Furthermore, The Gambia’s socioeconomic challenges, including high inflation, youth unemployment, and drug abuse, contribute to crime trends and security concerns. These issues can exacerbate existing tensions and social unrest, making it even more crucial for the government to address these challenges to ensure stability.

Clearly, the stability of Senegal holds immense significance for The Gambia. The upcoming elections in Senegal pose a risk of political unrest, which could have a ripple effect on The Gambia’s own stability. Consequently, it is essential for The Gambia to diligently address its internal challenges and closely monitor and engage with regional developments to ensure lasting peace and security. nations, ultimately serving as the cornerstone for stability and progress in The Gambia.

BsAC Audit Director: ‘They hide to execute their dubious act’ internally 

By: Alieu Jallow

Fatoumata M. Saho, who serves as the Internal Auditor of the Basse Area Council, testified before the Local Government Commission of Inquiry on the 18th and 19th of September and during her testimony, she revealed that the finance department had been hiding information from her because they were aware she would put a stop to their actions.

She also highlighted the council’s financial issues, stating that they are currently facing a major crisis due to flaws in their revenue collection mechanism, which is hindered by mobility issues.

“There is no reason for Basse Area Council to be bankrupt to the extent of not being able to pay salary. They hide to execute their dubious act,” Saho said.

She outlined that the finance unit of the Basse Area Council bypasses her office which contributed to the overwhelming majority of the transactions conducted by the council with her knowledge.

Madam Saho, who was appointed as a revenue collector for the council in 2018, and in March 2021 redeployed as an Internal Auditor, informed CEO Mr Ousman Touray that her highest academic qualification was a Grade 12 certificate, and she lacked experience in performing the roles and duties of an internal audit.

“I was informed by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Basse Area Council, Ousman Touray, that the General Council wants to appoint me as the internal auditor for the council and equally told me that I will be trained and sent on internship,” she told the commission.

During her testimony, she stated that she did not start working immediately after receiving her redeployment letter. She took a few months before beginning her new role in August 2021. Additionally, she shared that she had completed an internship.

In her capacity as an internal auditor, she investigated allegations made by some revenue collectors that Finance Director Lamin Suso had been taking money from them directly. She reported that a thorough inquiry was conducted, and a report was submitted to the council for approval. However, the council ultimately rejected the report.

“Some of the councillors supported the Director of Finance. The majority did not agree [they voted against the report],” she said.

During her testimony, the witness mentioned that Councilor Omar Garry of Baja Kunda Ward, who served as the Chair of the Audit and Finance Committee, had resigned but was asked by the Chairman to reconsider his decision.

Additionally, she stated that she was not informed about the Government subvention of Two Million Dalasi (D2,000,000) and was therefore unaware of any withdrawals made from that fund. She also mentioned being unaware of the payments made to Green Vision International.

“They paid the contractors without following any due process, and the members of the Finance Director are Lamin Suso – Over 4M, Malafi Badjie – Over 1 M, Ndabah Krubally – Over 35M, Muhammed Jawneh – Over 1 M, BABOUCAR M.J. Kanteh – Over 6M, Momodou Lamin Keru – Over 1M and totalling to million”.

Gambia Deaf Football Athletes at Risk of Missing 2nd Africa Deaf Championship Unless…

By: Dawda Baldeh

Lamin Ceesay, President of the Gambia Deaf Sports Association and Vice President of the Confederation of African Deaf Sports, has informed The Fatu Network that the Gambia Deaf Athletes team is in danger of missing out on the 2nd Africa Deaf Championship scheduled to kick off in Kenya from November 22nd to December 1st, 2023.

Ceesay, whose team is the only deaf athletic team competing at the national and international levels, revealed that this will be the third consecutive time his sportsmen will miss out on participating in a continental sport due to financial difficulties.

“It is indeed unfortunate to hear that the Gambia Deaf Sports Association is facing financial challenges and may miss out on the 2nd Africa Deaf Athletics Championship,” he told The Fatu Network.

He added that deaf athletes (footballers) deserve equal opportunities to showcase their skills and compete at international events.

The invitation extended by the Confederation of African Deaf Sports and the Kenya Deaf Sports Federation is a significant opportunity for the Gambia Deaf Sports Association and its athletes.

“It is important for organizations and individuals to recognize the potential of deaf athletes and support their participation in such events,” he pleaded.

Hosting the 2023 Africa Deaf Athletics Championship in Kenya further emphasizes the importance of this event and the need for representation from all participating countries.

The financial burden of participating in the championship is a major challenge for the Gambia Deaf Sports Association.

Expenses such as air tickets, medical insurance, accommodation, meals, and local transport can be significant.

To ensure Gambia’s representation at the championship and to support the potential of deaf athletes, stakeholders, government entities, business partners, the private sector, individuals, and philanthropists must come forward and provide financial assistance.

Furthermore, Ceesay said that by supporting the Gambia Deaf Sports Association, “we can uplift and empower young deaf athletes and demonstrate that disabilities do not hinder capabilities.”

If you are interested in offering support or have further inquiries, you can contact the Gambia Deaf Sports Association at +220 7728092.

He reiterated that any contribution can make a meaningful difference in the lives of these athletic teams.

Momodou Sabally: ‘It is now clear that I am the number one target of this government’

By: Alieu Jallow

United Democratic Party campaign manager, Momodou Sabally, who was invited for questioning and later detained by the police at the Kairaba Police station last week in connection with a Facebook post he made preceding the fatal shooting of two police officers on September 12, has said he is the number 1 target of the Barrow government.

Sabally, who is currently charged with ‘threatening of a public servant’ and granted a D100,000 bail bond on Tuesday, said after being the subject of a similar arrest last December when the police invited him for questioning in connection with an alleged coup, the same institution on Friday detained him and linked him to the fatal shooting of two police officers.

“Just like their botched attempt 9 months ago, the police have failed once again in their attempt to link me to a crime that I can never be associated with in my life,” Sabally said.

He further alleged: “It is now clear that I am the number one target of this government that is doing everything it can to either silence me or send me into exile”.

Meanwhile, he denied police charges and promised to fight in court.

“They have decided to charge me with the offence of “threatening a public officer”. I have denied the charges and will vehemently defend myself in any court of law,” he said.

The United Democratic Party campaign manager emphasized that he would continue to be a critic of the government until things change for the better.

“I remain a vociferous opponent of this government and will remain so until we bring about a democratic change of government in this country,” adding that his recent arrest would not deter him but “I remain focused on my mission and this arrest, and the ones planned will never cower me or distract me from this mission, inshaa Allah”.

He added: “Great spirits have always encountered violent opposition from mediocre minds. The mediocre mind is incapable of understanding the man who refuses to bow blindly to conventional prejudices and chooses instead to express his opinions courageously and honestly”.

After 200 Arrests, 60 of the Prosecuted Nigeria Gay Wedding Suspects Granted Bail, Says Lawyer

By: Sainabou Gassama

On Monday, August 28, 2023, over 200 individuals were arrested at an alleged gay wedding celebration in Nigeria’s Southern Delta State. Among them, sixty-nine have been prosecuted for their alleged involvement in conducting and attending a same-sex wedding ceremony. This incident marks one of the largest mass arrests in recent years targeting the LGBTQ community in Nigeria.

Similar to many other African countries, same-sex relationships are criminalized in Nigeria. The penal code of the country stipulates lengthy prison sentences of up to 10 to 14 years for those convicted of witnessing or entering into same-sex civil unions.

Ochuko Ohimor, legal counsel for the 69 suspects, confirmed to CNN after a bail hearing on Tuesday that a Nigerian court has granted bail to over 60 individuals who were detained during a police raid at the suspected gay wedding. They are expected to be released this week upon meeting their bail conditions.

“They have been officially granted bail by the court under reasonable terms,” he stated. “All of them should be out this week. They need a surety who can demonstrate their income and must be a resident within the judicial division. The surety should have an annual income of at least one million naira ($1,290),” he added.

Ohimor explained that the suspects, ranging in age from 16 to 40 years, were not present in court during the bail hearing. He further noted that the court would reconvene at a later date for additional hearings on the matter. “Their bail request was granted by the Delta State High Court,” he affirmed.

A police official characterized the alleged gay wedding as “evil” and emphasized that Nigeria should not emulate the Western world. “We are Nigerians, and we must uphold our country’s culture,” the official stressed.

However, Ohimor told CNN that he has faced “serious criticism” for defending the suspects. “I have been subjected to scandalous accusations,” he added. “Some claim I’m a gay lawyer, which is why I’m defending them. People look at me with disgust for standing up for them,” he asserted.

SPOTLIGHT: 19-year-old Kumba breaks school’s 28-year search for 9 credits in WASSCE

By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

Despite helping her single mother on the farm, studying in the dark without electricity, and walking 2 kilometres to school, 19-year-old Kumba Sowe from Simbara Khai Village in the Central River Region has become the first student in Kaur Senior Secondary School’s history to achieve at least a credit in all subjects in the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE). This year, Kumba achieved nine credits, including 3As and 4Bs, which ended the school’s 28-year search for such achievement since its establishment in 1995.

Kumba resides in the agricultural community of Simbara Khai in the northern region of the Central River Area. Her village is not equipped with electricity. Sadly, Kumba’s father passed away when she was in fourth grade, and her mother, Batorr Faal, has been raising her and her siblings as a single parent ever since.

According to her mother, taking care of the family has been challenging since her husband’s passing. Despite the difficulties, Batorr Faal is grateful and optimistic about her daughter’s future.

Kumba, whose result will remain in the annals of the school’s history for being the first student to graduate with nine credits in an external examination, said she laboured so hard for this grade, juggling her house chores, helping her mother on the farm, to reading her books at night using candles and walking for two kilometres to school.

“As the only daughter living with my mother at Simbara Khai, I had to allocate time for the house chores and reading my books, doing my assignments and solving questions using past papers. It was not easy for me as a girl, travelling two kilometres to and fro school daily. I knew I needed to read and read,” Kumba told The Fatu Network.

The 19-year-old acknowledged the efforts of the school and its staff for playing a key role in helping her score nine credits.

“The kind of learning at Kaur Senior Secondary School also prepared us a great deal. Imagine, we had extension classes from 1:30 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. We had Saturday classes and night classes as well. All for free! No payment!

“The attention we received from the principal and teacher was spectacular. Kaur SSS has the most hardworking teachers you can ever find. We owe the school a lot. The school provided me with all the learning materials required to these impressive results. Without those learning materials, it would not have been this impressive. I thank the principal for everything,” she said.

With this magnificent result, Kumba said she would like to go to the University of the Gambia to pursue a degree in Nursing. Her dream is to make her mother proud, who has been supportive of her as a village girl pursuing her dream.

Mr. Amet Jeng Sey, the Principal of Kaur Senior Secondary School, attributed the school’s achievement of nine credits for the first time in its history to the hard work and dedication of the school’s teachers.

“This is an achievement borne out of hard work and dedication from my young and indefatigable teachers and brilliant students. This has always been my dream. With an established administration and teaching staff in the school, more such results will be seen. This is the result of concerted efforts,” the principal said.

Kaur Senior Secondary School is located approximately 147 kilometres away from Banjul. The school admits students who did not perform well in WEAC standards and helps them improve their academic performance. It is the largest senior school in CRR North.

Notable figures who graduated from Kaur Senior Secondary School include the current National Assembly Member of Lower Saloum, the Chairman of Kuntaur Area Council, the former Minority Leader (Samba Jallow, Ansumana MS Keita), the former Deputy Governor of CRR, and a current Lecturer at the Gambia College.

Africa: Rwanda’s Kagame Confirms Run for a Fourth Term After Almost 30 Years In Power

By: The Fatu Network Editorial

Rwandan President Paul Kagame has publicly declared his intention to seek a fourth term in the upcoming elections, scheduled for August 2024. This announcement marks the first time Kagame has confirmed his candidacy.

In an interview with the French-language magazine Jeune Afrique, the 65-year-old president expressed his gratitude for the confidence Rwandans have placed in him, stating, “I am happy with the confidence Rwandans have shown in me. I will always serve them as long as I can. Yes, I am indeed a candidate.”

Prior to this announcement, Kagame had not openly disclosed his electoral plans, but he had orchestrated controversial constitutional amendments that permitted him to serve a third term and potentially extend his rule until 2034. Kagame, a former rebel leader, has effectively led Rwanda since the conclusion of the devastating 1994 genocide.

Having secured over 90% of the vote in the 2003, 2010, and 2017 elections, Kagame has maintained a strong grip on power. Despite Rwanda’s claim of being one of the most stable nations in Africa, human rights organizations have accused Kagame’s government of ruling by fear, suppressing dissent, and hindering freedom of expression.

NAMs controversial vehicles: ‘It is wrong’ for them to partly finance cost of vehicles — Tourism Minister says  

By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

The Minister of Tourism, Arts and Culture, Amat Bah, has today expressed that it is not appropriate for elected National Assembly Members to have monthly deductions for the cost of the 2023 Toyota Prado Models, which are worth more than D2.5 million and were provided by the government, despite public outcry.

During his oral question and answer session with lawmakers in parliament, the tourism minister expressed his opinion on the cost of the vehicles. Despite public outcry over the economic situation of the country, he believes that lawmakers should not be responsible for contributing to the cost of the vehicles.

“I believe that it is wrong for them (NAMs) to be deducted 22 thousand dalasi every month to meet up the cost of these vehicles. This is my view and I believe it is wrong.

“It should be converted into fuel, and they should not pay a dime for these vehicles. They are doing a job. They are elected members, so it is wrong, and they should not pay a dime,” said the minister in a loud voice in the parliament.

As a former parliamentary member during Jammeh’s time, Amat pointed out that they were provided with “scrappy” vehicles. He praised the parliament’s leadership and members for acquiring appropriate transportation to fulfil their duties as representatives of the people.

When the government purchased the 2023 Toyota Prado model vehicle, it raised a public outcry because of its exorbitant cost of over 2.5 million dalasi. According to the clerk of the National Assembly, the vehicles will be financed by both the government and the National Assembly Members.

Several members of the National Assembly justified their need for such vehicles, citing that it would enhance their productivity. On the other hand, Bah believes that the funds allocated for the vehicles should be redirected to cover filing costs.

Addendum: The Gambia Government Spokesperson Sankareh on West Coast Radio Thursday, September 14

OPINION

By: Musa Bassadi Jawara

Addendum: I revisit below an article published on my Facebook page on September 14, in response to government spokesperson Sankareh’s West Coast Radio interview with Peter Gomez.

I deemed it necessary to add a few lines to it in light of the Inspector General of Police’s press release for taking full responsibility for government spokesperson Sankareh’s utterances. First off, let me seize this moment and extend my heartfelt condolences to IGP Sanyang, this is a difficult period for his department. IGP and his team put their lives in harm’s way for the rest of us to live in a peaceful and secure environment!

To demystify the delusions or misconceptions in IGP’s press release for taking full responsibility for Sankareh’s infamous radio interview. IGP Sanyang, it’s not the factual accuracy of Sankareh’s utterances that are at issue, but for an official of his status to be callously and in an inept fashion divulging information in an ongoing investigation, particularly in a murder case that shook the entire nation.

Sankareh’s conduct is inexcusable. Period! IGP Sanyang, I fervently believe your office must not take responsibility for this morass and sensitive information debacle. Let’s put this in the proper context: what a presidential spokesperson does in the discharge of his official functions, the highest ethical and professional standards must be applied at all times. In this sad situation, two human beings have lost their lives, and one is gravely injured. Professionalism and prudence dictate – investigations are directed to logical conclusions; the suspect made a court appearance before any information release, and so on. For the suspect to be under the employ of the Brikama Area Council, why that’s relevant to the investigation is worrisome and insinuates the culpability of political opponents. It’s despicable and reprehensible and must not be brushed under the carpet.

After sober reflections on the matter, it’s my optics that the IGP’s office press release cannot repair the damage done to the authenticity and veracity of the investigation. It’s surreptitious for a country’ Republican Institutions to be exposed to so much ineptitude and mediocrity.

There has to be accountability and redirection from National Authorities to reassure the population. The people are tired and hungry! The Gambian people must stop denigrating and excoriating one another!

Let’s put an end to the endless bickering and witch-hunt and, address poverty and insecurity of the citizenry. There is so much work to be done, folks… The Gambia is one of the poorest and, concurrently one of the most vindictive societies on the globe! In this country, our situation and living conditions are saddled with poverty, hopelessness, destitution, insecurity, hunger and illiteracy among others. If we put an end to partisan identity, we must strive to do better and instead focus on helping the Gambian people persevere through hard economic times.

We must reverse this fatalistic course and fashion out a new one with peace and prosperity for all, regardless… party affiliation. All the above must be anchored in and facilitated by the rule of law!

*****************************************************

The Gambia Government Spokesperson Sankareh
on West Coast Radio Thursday, September 14!

Friends, I’m astonished and bewildered with disbelief after listening to the interview by government Spokesperson Sankareh, on West Coast Radio with Peter Gomez. The sheer callousness and cavalier approach by the spokesperson in divulging information obtained by investigators from a murder suspect who is yet to make a court appearance is a major security bridge!

In the United States, a presidential press secretary making these kinds of revelations in an active ongoing investigation will be fired with terrible consequences. Whatever the political endgame at the Statehouse as far as this shooting incident is concerned, must be pursued with prudence and devoid of political manoeuvres. It can boomerang in a competent court of law. For American Juris Prudence, the revelations of Mr. Sankareh would have sent the prosecution’s case on live support!

Let the evidence in the case be presented in court without interference, coercion or manipulation. Evidence tampering and cover-up are deemed more serious than the crime! May God forbid after innocent young souls were mowed down tragically and one suffered terrible wounds!

Ghana Leads Among African Nations with the Highest IMF Debt

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By: The Fatu Network Editorial

Ghana continues to hold its position as the African country with the highest level of debt to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Based on data from the IMF’s Quarterly Finances report for July 2023, Ghana’s debt to the IMF has increased by 35.55% during the specified period. This amounts to 9.55% of the total loans, equivalent to 17.68 billion Special Drawing Rights (SDRs), still owed by African nations to the IMF.

Among the top five categories of outstanding loans as of July 31, 2023, Ghana’s Special Drawing Rights (SDR) balance was $1.689 billion, surpassing the previous figure of $1.246 billion recorded as of April 30, 2023. It is worth noting that Ghana had repaid SDR 8 million to the IMF, with SDR 1 equaling US$1.34294.

As of the same date in 2023, Kenya and the Democratic Republic of the Congo held the second and third positions in terms of the largest outstanding loans to the IMF among African nations. Kenya’s debt to the IMF stood at SDR 1.008, while the Democratic Republic of the Congo owed the IMF SDR 1.142 billion.

Sudan and Uganda maintained their fourth and fifth positions with projected exposures to the IMF of SDR 992 million and SDR 812 million, respectively.

The remaining 11.32 billion SDRs were owed to the IMF by the rest of the African countries.

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