Thursday, June 19, 2025
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Kush Effect – A Piece by University of The Gambia Economics Student, Lamin Sanneh

Tears roll down when one thinks about the effect Kush has had on the youths of the smiling coast of Africa.

Watching footage from afar breaks one’s heart and fills it with sorrow. How can a country with such a youthful population be plunged into such a menace?

It baffles me to think of why anyone would be tempted to take a drug that causes their demise so swiftly. Other drugs might give pleasure to users, but Kush clearly kills in a deadlier fashion than any other drug before it.

An excerpt from the Center for Policy Research and Strategic Studies (CepRass) indicates that The Gambia has a youthful population of almost 60% of its 2.2 million people, with the majority under the age of 25. Such figures should symbolize the country’s productiveness and show its readiness to move from the circle of low-income countries with a high poverty index to at least a middle-income level in Africa. However, this is far from reality. The government has not been very supportive in striving to make this a reality. Anyway, that will be a separate piece. My problem and point of focus is the effect of Kush on our youthful population.

Despite the lapses of the government, I believe that the youths should show seriousness and integrity to move this tiny country to a better level with little or no effort from the government. Has this mindset and zeal been instilled in the minds of these suicidal youths? Sadly, I am pessimistic about that.

According to Low-income Africa – ISS African Futures, The Gambia is among the 23 low-income countries in Africa with significant debt. That menace should be eradicated or minimized by the government. The youths, including myself, should think outside the box and come up with pragmatic solutions to make their contributions felt by all. Are we not able to reduce the unemployment rate by becoming job creators in our own ways? Are we not able to learn skills and become professionals in our own ways? Are we not able to bring innovative ideas to our offices and transform them for the good of all? I know there are factors hindering some of these achievable goals, but holding all those factors constant, which may also be in dispute with reality, I think The Gambia would be in a better position than it is today.

I believe the effect would not have been felt if the youths were busy meditating and contemplating how to deal with the unfortunate state of our nation. Kush would have been cursed if the youths had been busy at their workshops. The Kush market would have been deserted if the youths were busy signing business deals with potential customers.

What is nicer than having self-independence and financial freedom? Hello fellow youths, let’s make our nation and her people proud by contributing positively. Let’s rethink and redo things for the betterment of ourselves and our people. It is our country. It is either we change for the best or perish.

To this end, I reiterate line 1 of our anthem: For The Gambia Our Homeland.

Lamin Sanneh,
Final Semester Economics Student,
University of The Gambia

Opinion: Child Marriage Law in The Gambia: Protecting the Rights and Future of Young Girls

By: Michaella Faith Wright

Child marriage remains a critical issue in many parts of the world, including The Gambia. This harmful practice not only violates the rights of children but also hinders their education, health, and overall development. In response, The Gambia has taken significant legislative steps to combat child marriage and protect the rights of young girls.

The Legal Framework:

In July 2016, The Gambia made a historic move by amending its Children’s Act to explicitly prohibit child marriage. The amendment defines child marriage as any union where one or both parties are under the age of 18. The law mandates severe penalties for those who facilitate or engage in child marriage, including parents, guardians, and religious leaders.

Key Provisions of the Law:

Age of Consent: The legal age for marriage in The Gambia is now set at 18 years. Any marriage involving individuals below this age is considered illegal and punishable by law.

Penalties: The law imposes strict penalties, including imprisonment and fines, for individuals who arrange, participate in, or fail to report child marriages. This includes parents, guardians, and religious leaders.

Protective Measures: The law also includes provisions for the protection and rehabilitation of victims of child marriage. This includes providing access to education, health care, and psychological support.

Public Awareness: The government, in collaboration with NGOs and civil society organizations, is tasked with raising awareness about the dangers of child marriage and the importance of adhering to the legal age of marriage.

Challenges and Implementation:

While the law is a significant step forward, its effective implementation remains a challenge. Cultural norms and economic factors often drive child marriage, making it difficult to eradicate the practice completely. Rural areas, in particular, face higher rates of child marriage due to traditional beliefs and lack of awareness.

Ongoing Efforts:

To address these challenges, various stakeholders, including the government, non-governmental organizations, and community leaders, are working together to:

Raise Awareness: Through community outreach programs, media campaigns, and school-based education, efforts are being made to inform the public about the legal age of marriage and the negative impacts of child marriage.

Support Victims: Providing support services for victims, including access to education and health care, is crucial for their rehabilitation and reintegration into society.

Strengthen Enforcement: Enhancing the capacity of law enforcement agencies to detect and prevent child marriages is essential for the law’s effectiveness. This includes training police officers, social workers, and other relevant personnel.

The enactment of the child marriage law in The Gambia is a commendable step towards protecting the rights and future of young girls. However, sustained efforts are needed to ensure its effective implementation and to change the societal norms that perpetuate child marriage. By working together, The Gambia can create a safer and more equitable future for its children.

Gambians Are Responsible for the Country’s Internal Bleeding: Attitudinal Change is Needed

OPINION

By Gikey Drammeh, former Spokesperson of UTGSU legislative body

I am extremely concerned about the Gambia, a nation that has not changed in the fifty-nine years since it attained independence, nor am I aware that it is showing any indications of transformation. I cry so much sometimes when I think about the situation, we’re in. Many problems in the Gambia are getting worse. The following are a few possible contributory factors:

  1. Lack of patriotism: It is very terrible, depressing, and dishonest to the country that the majority of the Gambians do not have a sense of nationality (NOT PATRIOTIC). Gambians don’t love Gambia. The country should always come first in anything that will contribute to growth, but Gambians prioritize their personal gain over the wellbeing of the nation. The incorporation of civic education into our curriculum at this point is very late. It has prevented many people from becoming patriotic thinkers since their elementary school days and fostered a culture of self-centeredness, all in the name of developing oneself rather than the nation. I urge every Gambian to adopt a new mindset that prioritizes the nation over self-interest; this is what truly defines a patriot, one who dedicates their life to advancing the nation’s interests. ALL NEGATIVE MINDS TOWARD GAMBIA SHOULD BE ELIMINATED, LET’S LOVE GAMBIA AND DO WHAT IS RIGHT.
  2. Employment is not based on merit but on connection: Political ties, or who you know rather than what you know, are the basis for employment in the Gambia. It has been customary for many people to have jobs obtained through back doors, which means they did not fulfil the necessary qualifications for particular positions. The government of the Gambia should look into the need for significant civil service reform in order to establish an appropriate employment system in a morally upright way. This will help us have the right people in the right positions and do what is right and get it right. NO TO NEPOTISM, EMPLOYMENT SHOULD BE BASED ON MERIT.
  3. Poor functioning of Government Institutions: Many of the government institutions that are essential to the daily functioning and provision of services in our democratic environment are not performing as expected. A nation with weak institutions is doomed to failure. To start,
  • Education system: This system in the Gambia is not as good as education in many other countries; our curriculum is not designed to help students become independent thinkers who can start their own businesses (Self Employment). Ministers in this sector should assess the educational curriculum and make improvements that would aid our education system. We should review our educational curriculum and tailor it in a format that will suit the academic atmosphere of the Gambia. However, if we want to see the kind of development we want, the government of the Gambia should prioritize education. Students are not given the learning environment and resources they need in schools to make good academic achievement. Students are confined to studying to pass exams and memorize words and numbers at schools. Instead of learning new talents or skills and gaining knowledge to start their own business (self-employment), It’s sad that even PhD degree holders are looking for jobs. People cannot create jobs for themselves, this is why the unemployment rate is high which is extremely depressing. GAMBIANS DESERVE BETTER EDUCATION SYSTEM.
  • Interior: There should be a strong focus on the weakening security situation in the Gambia. National security needs to be closely watched in order to safeguard people’s lives and property as well as to foster harmony and peace. The minister in charge of this area should take the lead and work strategically with all of the heads of the security forces to support our men and women in uniform. To encourage our servicemen and women to protect lives, property, and the Gambia’s sovereignty, appropriate working conditions, protection gear, and other incentives should be provided. NO TO CRIMINALISM, LIVES AND PROPERTIES SHOULD BE PROTECTED.
  • Judiciary System: Every nation’s hope and component for successful and efficient governance is this system, and the Gambia Judiciary system is weak. The legal system ought to be uniform, follow the law, and carry it out. Laws are not made to protect specific people; rather, they serve as a framework for standing up for what is right, supporting democracy, and national growth, protection of human rights, and the establishment of responsible government. NO TO INDECENT AND UNFAIR JUSTICE, GAMBIANS DESERVE A BETTER JUDICIARY SYSTEM.
  • Agriculture: As it is commonly known the foundation for the development of any country. The landscape of The Gambia is favourable, with wide-open spaces, high levels of organic nutrients in the sand, and enough water bodies for the development of both crops and livestock. Agriculture as a ministry is stagnant even though it has the highest number of Master’s and PhD holders among its peers. All that we do is import rice, oil, and a wide variety of other necessities for human consumption. There’s not really much production as we expect from this ministry, because it lacks the authority and resources to engage in commercial farming due to corruption, farmers are discouraged from farming for economic gain. Instead, the majority of them practice subsistence farming, which involves cultivating for domestic consumption. The goal of becoming self-sufficient is not something we take seriously. Even though the Gambia has vast areas of land that may be used for this purpose. Why is the Ministry of Agriculture at Kombo rather than in the CRR, URR, or North Bank? Why are all Master’s and PhD holders in offices instead of out in the field carrying out technical and practical tasks? If we want to see change, let’s introduce new operating procedures in this ministry. All Agriculturalists, including the minister himself, should be sent to Jahal Pacha and numerous other farms in the Gambia’s rural areas. If done as directed, I believe this will help promote self-sufficiency in food and a sustainable way of life. ALL AGRICULTURISTS INCLUDING THE MINISTER SHOULD BE SENT TO FARMS, AND COMMERCIAL FARMING SHOULD BE ENCOURAGED AND OBSERVED CONTINUOUSLY.
  • Tourism: The tourism sector of our government is the worst. What is the minister doing to support our tourism business? Nothing at all. This sector is important since it helps a state stimulate economic growth. The Gambia might have seen some changes if this industry performed as envisioned. However, it is disheartening that people in this sector only take per diem trips around the globe for fun and pleasure. Let the minister and his people use creativity to market the hospitality and tourism industry in a way that would call on the attention of tourists and foreign investors from all over the world. CREATIVE AND INNOVATIVE TOURISM WE NEED, STOP ALL UNNECESSARY TRAVELS
  • Trade and Employment: As a key area for national development, the trade and employment ministry should be carefully examined. The minister in charge of this area should have a strategic approach and establish policies for his ministry that will help in the growth of the labour, domestic, and international markets. This will boost economic expansion and positively affect the lives of Gambians and businesses. It is distressing to see how pricey our homegrown products have become. Why are the items made here in our own country so expensive? Such produce should be reasonably priced so that many people can afford it. CREATE MORE JOBS AND CONTROL PRICES OF IMPORTED GOODS AND MAKE OUR HOME GOODS AFFORDABLE.
  • Finance and Economic Affairs: Every nation’s ability to flourish is influenced by its financial and economic position. The motivation underlying a country’s entire development programme is this ministry. We should request that the minister in charge of this area thoroughly investigate the ministry and create strategies to oversee all financial transactions. The flow of money should be relevant and strategic both inside and outside of our country in order to defend against corruption and avoid unnecessary spending. A comprehensive financial analysis must be in place before the available money for national development can be used appropriately. NO TO STEALING OF PUBLIC FUNDS, MANAGE THE PUBLIC FUNDS, PUBLISH ALL AUDIT REPORTS, SHOW ACCOUNTABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY ON THE USE OF PUBLIC FUNDS.
  • Health: Health should be everyone’s concern and it is sad to see hospitals are not equipped and find it difficult to have medicines. If our hospitals are built only to prescript medicines to go and buy at the private pharmacy, it is better we demolish all and give space for the herbalists who can help us with our traditional medicines. A lot of money was pumped into this sector, yet our public hospitals cannot even provide sufficient medicines. The minister for health should act urgently and fix this problem. This is very easy to do, just stop unnecessary workshops, treks and all forms of travel, use the money allocated for those areas and buy medicines and tools to equip our hospitals to a standard that will help provide proper medication for Gambians and non-Gambians. Maternity death rate is high in the Gambia nowadays, this is because there are no proper medical services and environments to help pregnant women in the labour rooms. NO TO CORRUPTION, WE NEED DECENT AND STANDARD HOSPITALS AND PROPER MEDICATIONS FOR THE POOR GAMBIANS!
  • Environment: The environment serves as the heart for all activities and services, including accommodation, industrialization, agriculture, sports, and recreation. It’s essential as a result. The ecosystem needs to be protected and controlled; there is no justice for it. Seeing how filthy and littered the Gambia’s environment is, the government should implement laws enforcing reasonable environmental regulations to ensure that our surroundings are free of rubbish and pollutants. All parks housing various animal species should be protected; there should be no prejudice against the environment; wild animals have the same rights as humans to exist; and no reserve lands should be sold for personal gain. We should consider the younger generation and future generations for specific national structural development, as we should all be anticipating the county’s progress. NO TO ENVIRONMENTAL INJUSTICE!
  1. Time for politics: Since there isn’t a designated time for politics in the Gambia, dialogues regarding challenging and pressing issues that need discussion aren’t given much thought. Politicians characterize their rivals as enemies and point out their deficiencies, but they rarely take decisive action to resolve some of the challenging issues at hand. Every day and everywhere, in homes, offices, and ghettos, there will be political talks. As Gambians, it is our duty to discern when, where and how to have political discussions. To see the Gambia through for development, individuals should support one another’s efforts and give priority to the national development plan. Politics is not the solution, and it will never help this country progress. When elections are approaching, we can all play politics, but everyone else should focus on their jobs, we all have rights to participate in politics and every right correspond with responsibility. Therefore, it is our collective responsibility as Gambians to make every effort to improve The Gambia. I recommend a National Bantaba every year or every two years, where all the politicians, National stakeholders, civil societies, pressure groups, youth and women groups to have National discussions on challenging issues and find ways of addressing them, this way we can develop as a nation. NO TO POLITICAL DISCUSSIONS IN OUR OFFICES, SCHOOLS, AND OTHER PUBLIC PLACES WHEN IT IS NOT TIME FOR ELECTIONS!

FOR THE GAMBIA OUR HOMELAND.

Exploring the Need for a Female Leader in The Gambia Ahead of Future Elections

OPINION 

By Michaella Faith Wright

As The Gambia approaches its future elections, a growing discourse centres on considering a female leader to guide the nation into a new era of progress and inclusivity. Historically, political leadership in The Gambia, like in many other countries, has been dominated by men. However, as the world shifts towards more equitable representation, the time is ripe for The Gambia to embrace female leadership.

Breaking Barriers and Shaping the Future

The inclusion of women in leadership positions has been proven to foster diverse perspectives and innovative solutions to societal challenges. Women leaders often prioritize issues such as education, healthcare, and social welfare, which are crucial for the holistic development of any nation. By electing a female leader, The Gambia can benefit from a leadership style that emphasizes empathy, collaboration, and a strong commitment to community well-being.

Historical Context and Current Landscape

In The Gambia, women’s participation in politics has gradually increased over the years, but significant barriers still exist. Cultural norms, gender biases, and limited access to resources have hindered many capable women from stepping into leadership roles. Despite these challenges, there have been trailblazing women who have made remarkable contributions to the political landscape, proving that women are more than capable of leading effectively.

The Case for a Female President

Electing a female president would not only be a symbolic victory but also a substantial step towards achieving gender equality. A female leader could inspire future generations of women and girls to pursue their ambitions without fear of discrimination. Moreover, her leadership could bring attention to issues that are often overlooked, such as women’s rights, gender-based violence, and economic empowerment for women.

Building a Supportive Environment

For The Gambia to successfully elect a female leader, it is essential to create a supportive environment that encourages women’s political participation. This includes implementing policies that promote gender equality, providing education and training for women in leadership, and fostering a cultural shift towards acceptance and respect for female leaders. Civil society organizations, political parties, and the media all play a crucial role in advocating for and supporting female candidates.

Conclusion

The Gambia stands at a crossroads as it prepares for future elections. Embracing the idea of a female leader is not just about achieving gender balance; it is about harnessing the nation’s full potential by ensuring that all voices are heard and represented. The Gambia can take a bold step towards a more inclusive and prosperous future by considering a female leader.

Electing a female leader in The Gambia is not just an option; it is a necessity for the nation’s growth and progress. As the future elections draw near, it is time for Gambians to envision a leadership that reflects the diversity and strength of its people.

Gambians Have Something To Learn From Rwanda 

OPINION

By Alasana Justice Jallow 
CEO, Peace Network

I recently returned from Rwanda where I spent some weeks training on peacebuilding organized by the Never Again Institute of Rwanda. I used the opportunity to explore the ecosystem of Rwanda and I concluded that the Gambia could learn a lot from Rwanda.

During my stay in Kigali, I was inspired and motivated by the sense of unity, solidarity and focus on National Development.  In Rwanda, everybody is working tirelessly towards the Peace and development of the country.

Rwandans are collectively and collaboratively working to ensure peace, security and stability prevail. They are united in the campaign against never again as their country witnessed one of the most horrendous violence in 1994. Today, Rwandans are focused on Reconciliation and Development. They have learned bitter lessons from the Genocide against the Tutsi which was motivated by discrimination and tribalism.

I learned that as Gambians, ethnic diversity should be wisely utilized to harmonize and consolidate our long coexistence and to create everlasting unity in our beloved nation. We should always be reminded that Gambia is one of the few countries in the world in which intermarriage has connected our flesh and blood and in fact, makes us close family in distant relatives.

Therefore, we should not tolerate ethnicity, tribe or religion to divide [us]. This will affect our national unity and could also hinder our development.  The case of Rwanda in 1994 led them to one of the most devastating and catastrophic genocide ever to be committed on African soil.  From 7th April to 18th July in 1994 over 1 million innocent children, women, youths, elderly etc were martyred mainly from the Tutsi ethnic group.

Today, Rwanda is rapidly developing, despite, the genocide still lingering in their mind. It’s the regrettable and unforgettable dark side of their history that will never be forgotten. They have liberated themselves by using ethnicity or religion to determine national or even communal matters. All that matters is that they’re Rwandan. The best is what the Country deserves.

We as Gambians have an opportunity to learn from what Rwanda has gone through. We have an opportunity to avoid and stop tribal, ethnic and religion-affiliated activities in our national developmental matters. We should be development-focused and development-oriented. We should be accommodative to each other and embrace tolerance.

The Gambia is the smallest country on mainland West Africa known to be the Smiling Coast of Africa. We have a track record of being one of the most peaceful countries in the sense that the country has not gone into any major blown armed conflict like the neighbouring countries.

However, from all conflict-sensitive indicators, day-by-day signs and symbols of potential violent conflict are being manifested. When this happens, it will be disastrous, and everybody will be affected directly or indirectly.  The frequent hate Speeches, disinformation, misinformation and remarks against ethics and religious attacks are things that we should be careful of as a country.  We should endeavour to build Bridges not to break barriers.

In addition, the security in Rwanda is something that is really enviable. There is a high degree of professional relation between the security personnel and the citizenry. The cordial relations between the security and the citizens are an example of mutual respect to ensure the country is safe for all.

As a country, I call upon all Gambians to be United and focus on issues affecting our national development and address them decisively. We have a Nation to Build. Let’s be united in our various diversities to build a peaceful and prosperous Gambia for the generations yet unborn

The Dilemma of an Immigrant: Navigating Immigration Realities in Sweden

By: Mustapha ‘Paragon’ Sonko

Speaking and writing are useful abilities, but listening and learning are much more crucial. As a student, understanding migration concerns requires both learning and traveling.

Moving to Sweden, the Land of the Vikings, was like a dream come true. Well, that’s if I had such a dream. When I received the Swedish Institute scholarship, several thoughts struck my imagination. Perhaps I wasn’t optimistic about life in Europe since I had conversations with cool dudes while I worked at the National Youth Council as a Migration Officer. Most interestingly, being admitted into the International Migration program in Sweden, I wanted to grasp the dynamics revolving around immigrants and the native population. I reside in Malmö, a city of immigration with roughly one-third of its residents born in another country. It is the third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg.

With poverty on the rise, unemployment at its peak, and some gun violence between various gangs, Malmö was at one time considered the rape capital of Europe. As a migration student, I have developed a huge interest in discovering whether what we hear or see on social media is real. I was told that Europe is the land of milk and honey, and I also heard that Sweden was about to host a sex tournament for the first time. I wanted to ask, “Is FIFA coordinating the tournament?” In my small head, I understand that sex is a form of exercise, if you like to call it sports, but performing at a tournament level was astonishing. It taught me one thing: yes, the word “Casanova” is also called “players” in the Meridian dictionary.

As a young man in Gambia, I have witnessed many debates on these topics. Many firmly believe that Sweden has a lot of concubines, call them side-chicks if you like, who engage in horizontal exercises and vanish. What I eventually learned was more fascinating.

Gun violence made Malmö’s Rosengård area seem dangerous. To understand this better, I used a so-called ethnographic method to unearth the facts. I traveled to this place on numerous occasions and realized that the stories are somewhat exaggerated, and life is relatively normal. I have student friends from my university living in student accommodation in this “dangerous” Rosengård. This does not mean that it is all cool and dandy in the area. The problem with Sweden is that the government has failed to integrate immigrants into society. I still can’t grasp why there exists white flight in certain parts of Stockholm and Malmö, and this has made it difficult for immigrants to integrate.

But that’s not my concern today. The status of immigrants in Sweden and Europe is a complex issue. The truth is, there is money in Europe, and this is why our youth risk everything to get to the dreamland. Others will spend years at Senegambia or Bakau beach to find one “toubab” (European) spouse to facilitate their journey; we call it a marriage of convenience. Many have built mansions from here, and many are also building. But there is more to this, and the truth is hardly told to young folks back home. This article is not meant to do so, as I do not have an interest in dissuading people from migrating. As a student of migration, I am totally against any laws that restrict free movement. It’s nonsense to stop people from migrating; I believe migration should be encouraged and deportation reconsidered.

How Europeans weaponize deportation is rubbish, and our government needs competent and serious people in the foreign service who can debate this issue. Deportation is a political process, and you need diplomats who understand this discursive process and can sit with the EU and make their case effectively. I am not insinuating that our government can stop deportation, no. They can’t; countries have the right to deport people based on their laws. The Gambia also deports people; in fact, we even deport other Africans. Several times, Gambians have pushed the government to deport criminals as they are a menace in the country. Yet, the same Gambians will be out at Westfield and on social media speaking against deportation without trying to find out why they are being deported from Germany. Where is social justice and the love for humanity if we only support the expulsion of foreigners from our country and refuse the deportation of our own from abroad?

Our government receives support from the EU to help finance development and craft good policies. The millions of Euros that our government receives from the EU make it difficult for our government to say no to deportation, in simple terms. The government believes that foreign aid is important for the development of the country; this is something I will contest later. The citizens, on the other hand, don’t care about the government’s claims because, to them, remittances are the alpha and the omega of their sustenance. I need not give statistics on how remittances shape the lives of ordinary Gambians compared to foreign aid, which mostly ends up in the pockets of some corrupt and callous government officials. Remittances go straight into the hands of the beneficiaries, while foreign aid will be “minimanaying” in the government offices, funding study tours, buying vehicles, organizing workshops, and other unnecessary logistics. Before the actual work is done, half of the aid has gone into the wallets of some folks. So why on earth would citizens give a damn about the ramifications of the government refusing deportation?

No Global South country presidential candidate or opposition party will ever support deportation. All the politicians in Gambia speak against the deportation of our Gambian brothers from Europe. We must also know that Europe is taken over by anti-immigrant parties, known as populist parties. No candidate in Europe speaks against deportation; many of the parties in Europe are in favor of stringent laws against migration. Support immigration in Europe, and you are out of government. Encourage deportation in Africa, and you are out of government. This is the dilemma of our generation. My PhD friend Omar would refer to this as the politicization of migration.

Do you realize that Nigerians with their oil are coming to The Gambia to hustle? What about the Senegalese? What about the Guineans who start a business on a plate and end up running big shops? What are they doing right that we are doing wrong?

Let’s get this clear: even if the Europeans build walls and return people, they can’t stop migration because migration is as old as history itself.

When next we meet, we will discuss racism and the difficulties in finding jobs in Europe. I will also delve into my encounter with the police in Sweden. While I was at the Malmö Central Station, something interesting happened.

Celebrating a Trailblazer: Mrs. Fatou Darboe Becomes UTG’s First Female Econometrics Tutor

Dear Fatu Network,

I am writing to you with immense pride and joy to share and celebrate a remarkable achievement within our academic community. On behalf of the Tutorial Circle at the University of The Gambia (UTG) School of Business and Public Administration (SBPA), I would be grateful if you could help us extend heartfelt congratulations to Mrs. Fatou Darboe, the “Iron Lady,” who is among the youngest female economists at UTG and has become the trailblazing and pioneering first female econometrics tutor at SBPA.

Mrs. Fatou Darboe, a second-year student, has made history as the first-ever female economics tutor to teach econometrics at UTG’s SBPA. Econometrics is a notoriously challenging course, often feared by many economics students. Even lecturers jest that understanding it in class is almost superhuman. Yet, Mrs. Darboe, also known as Fatoumetric, has not only mastered it but also inspired countless students with her ability to make complex concepts clear and accessible.

Her dedication, tireless work ethic, and relentless pursuit of excellence have set a new standard for all of us. Mrs. Darboe’s journey is a powerful testament to what determination and perseverance can achieve. She has shown that with hard work and commitment, even the most daunting obstacles can be overcome.

This achievement is particularly inspiring for all the young women who aspire to break barriers and excel in fields traditionally dominated by men. Mrs. Darboe’s success is a beacon of hope and a source of motivation, proving that they too can achieve greatness.

In every aspect of her work, Mrs. Darboe embodies the spirit of service and dedication to students. Her impact goes far beyond the classroom, touching the lives and futures of those she teaches. Her contributions are invaluable, and her hard work truly commendable.

Congratulations, Mrs. Fatou Darboe, on this well-deserved recognition of your accomplishments. May this milestone be just the beginning of even greater achievements in your career. Your story is a testament to the power of education and the impact one dedicated individual can have on a community.

Thank you, Fatu Network, for helping to share this incredible achievement and celebrate a true trailblazer.

Sincerely,

On Behalf of the Tutorial Circle
School of Business and Public Administration
University of The Gambia

REFLECTIONS: Struggling With Patience? Be A Traveler.

TRAVEL

REFLECTIONS

Struggling With Patience? Be A Traveler.

By Cherno Baba Jallow

‘’So, what were you doing in England?” The Dutch immigration official asked me. This was back in 2007. I had arrived at the Schipol International Airport in Amsterdam from Birmingham, UK. It was meant to be a layover, but it turned out that my connecting flight back to the US had been cancelled. The plane had a mechanical issue; so, we needed to spend the night.

Northwest Airlines, absorbed into Delta Air Lines, Inc. in 2008, had provided us all free hotel accommodation away from the airport, in the city. All of my fellow passengers were processed and allowed entry into Amsterdam. I saw them leave and board the buses bound for the hotel.

I was the last one at the immigration counter. Since I was a US Green Card holder, I needed a temporary visa to be able to go to my hotel. I thought this was going to be a simple matter. But it turned into a nightmare for me. For some reason, the Dutch immigration official handling my case, wasn’t sure of me or how to handle my matter. He got on the phone and called somebody. His boss.

‘’Did you pack your own suitcases?,’’ the boss asked, after arriving from another office. The questions multiplied: ‘’Did somebody help you?.’’ ‘’How did you get your Green Card?.’’ ‘’What do you do in the US?’’

And then this: ‘’Could you please remove your hat?’ I hesitatingly obliged, taking off my Chicago White Sox fitted hat. ‘’We need to take your photo,’’ the immigration official said, much to my shock.

Look. I was already seething with rage. Managing me at this point was akin to managing a volcanic eruption. All this for what? For a mere 24-hour visa? At this point, I was already considering forgoing the comfort of a hotel bed. Forget it. My dignity mattered. I thought I would be better off sleeping on one of these wooden benches inside the airport than go through all this hassle at the hands of some tactless immigration officials.

After about an hour, and perhaps long after my fellow passengers had had their showers and meals, I was finally granted a visa. I remember thinking about my ordeal during the bus ride to the hotel. I thought I had been profiled. This was racism, warts and all.

In the previous year in 2006, the immigration officer at the London Gatwick Airport in the UK bluntly told me, ‘’you are stateless.’’ A stateless is a person ‘’not recognized as a citizen of any country.’’ I was born in The Gambia but was a political asylee in the United States.

The officer beckoned me to an office where a colleague of his subjected me to a series of questions about my immigration status in the US, about my US-issued Travel Document, given to refugees in the US to enable them freely travel in and out of the country. It took me a good while before I was allowed into London.

Last year, the immigration officials at the Luis Munoz Marin International Airport in San Juan, Puerto Rico, in the Caribbean, pulled me and my luggage to the side upon arrival from The Dominican Republic. I flew in there because I had a six-hour wait for my connecting flight to the American mainland.

‘’What were you doing in The Dominican Republic?,’’ the official asked me. ‘’Why did you choose The Dominican Republic?.’’ ‘’Who helped you pack your luggage?’’

My luggage was screened and physically searched. I was the last one in my flight to leave the immigrations.

Unlike my experience in Amsterdam 17 years ago, I didn’t lose my cool in San Juan. I have gotten older, wiser and more experienced as a traveler. Some of these hassles don’t faze me anymore. I no longer recoil at them. Rather, I accept them as inescapable realities of the traveling experience.

I remember what international travel was like pre/911. So simple. Airport screenings hardly got your danders up. They let you through the gates with ease. It was like being given a pass and allowed into the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium in the US state of Ohio —- a thrilling and curiosity-propelled escapade awaiting on the other side of the gates.

But the US terrorist bombings of September 11, 2001 changed everything. Airport screenings got tighter and slower. Passengers submitted to new rules, like: they must show ID and the name must match the one on the plane ticket, they must remove their shoes and outwear at the check point, all their baggage including carry-ons must be checked in, only they (ticket holders) are allowed at the plane gate vicinity, they must arrive 2-3 hours prior to an international departure. Traveling took a turn for the inconvenient. It became a hassle, an exercise in mental fortitude.

But traveling has always demanded a certain level of tolerance from us. It’s one of the few human activities that can teach you how to overcome frustrations and manage expectations. Think about the long queues at airports or the long waits for connecting flights or the abrupt flight delays or cancellations or the car breakdowns or uncertain bus, train and ferry services. You have no other choices but to accept reality and deal with the situation at hand. You learn to be patient.

In travel, like all other human endeavors, there are inevitabilities and then there are serendipities. Some things happen expectedly —- there is a certain forethought to them. Other things happen randomly, triggering resentment and disbelief. ‘’Traveling,’’ Ibn Battuta, the great North African chronicler of societies and conqueror of distances during the 14th Century, wrote, ‘’leaves you speechless, then turns you into a storyteller.’’

Eid-Al-Adha: Special Opinion

Wishing everyone a Happy Eid Mubarak!

Islam as well as other faiths are instruments of individual and societal transformations. The hardest of societies and people have been affected by one religion or the other. Islam calls for change beginning with oneself, family and wider society. How hard is it for us to change our habits?

“I’ve found that “the system” is designed to preserve itself. It doesn’t want to be changed, it is designed to correct and defend itself, by any means necessary — and it doesn’t mind getting personal.”
CÉLINE SEMAAN

In that spirit, changing a system is challenging. Those tasked with reforming a system are themselves a product of a comparable or similar system. It is believed that it takes 25 years to transform deeply ingrained cultures, beliefs, values and institutions. Some people mistook populism and superficial (cosmetic) modifications for true system transformation.

We are all products of a dominant or past system that stifles the desire for significant change. Why is system change so difficult? Fear, uncertainty, human nature, social norms, poverty, inequality, outside influences, and so forth. It is always simple to expect people to change when you do not change yourself.

Political parties inherit – permanent civil servants who are the real ‘armchairs’ in the public sector and it is they who deliver policies. How easy is it to change them? Can a five-year political term effect any meaningful change to their work cultures and service deliveries? Nation-states are social constructs, and not everyone believes in how a state should be run or the direction it should take.

Youths aged 33 and under in the Gambia are more susceptible to what is known as ‘dictator’s syndrome’ than the older generation. And that age group will continue to dominate the public sector and society. Yahya Jammeh’s charisma has had a greater impact on the younger generations. Have our intellectuals identified the Yahya Jammeh syndrome for us as a people? The older generation that anchors the public service system is mostly a product of the prior 30 years of PPP administrative systems. And the same experts oversaw the 22-year-old APRC system. A combined political journey of the 52-year history of like-minded technicians moves our systems.

As a result, it is critical that we alter ourselves first and then society, both individually and collectively, to achieve the much-touted institutional and system change. Political parties are rooted in a particular system favourable to their electoral chances, even if that is not wholly desirable.

Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair once said, “the hardest part of governing is trying to make civil servants accept and implement a new government’s ideas and policies.” The Mandarins as they are referred to in Whitehall -UK civil service machine -wields unseen powers, yet project humility on the outside. This is not radically different to ours, however, western systems are more mature due to millennia of continuity.
Impactful service delivery is highly desirable for political parties in government, yet radical reforms are an objective for the future, a risky venture which is hard for many political parties to venture into. Taking risks with outside established institution figures is not easy, especially in a tense political environment. The focus can only be on a few key areas.

System change was a tough call for Prophet Muhammed (Peace Be Upon Him), for Isa Alaysalam (Jesus Christ), Moses and other great men of God.
May God help us transform ourselves and our societies. Amen.
Not the usual Eid message.

Suntou Touray – London, U.K

In My Grandmother’s Village: A Dispatch From Fouta, Guinea

TRAVEL

Dispatch From Fouta, Guinea

In My Grandmother’s Village

By Cherno Baba Jallow

December, 2016

I am in my maternal grandmother’s village of Djoungol, Dalein, north-central Guinea. I have been here for the past four days now. On my first day of this visit, I thought I could not live here; I was somewhat anxious, I must confess. Djoungol is deep in the wilds. On my first night, I went to bed with a secret dread that there might be wild animals roaming around here. But now, on my fourth day, I am afraid no more.

I feel I’ve built enough familiarity with this environment that I can now run errands between these villages on the opposite ends of this wilderness. I can now, unaccompanied, take a walk down this narrow bush road to Hamdalaye, my maternal grandfather’s village. I can even go on a solo wander down to Kolla, the ancestral home of Elhadj Cellou Dalein Diallo, Guinea’s main opposition leader. I need no help with directional precision. And my hosts need not worry about me as I walk to the sunset or disappear in this canopy of trees or beyond these tall shrubs. I am a stranger no more.

But what does it take for a stranger, like me, to build such immediate rapport with a new environment and quickly get into the groove of routine? First, there is no gainsaying it: you must like the place. And second, you must be curious about it. Visiting a place is one thing. And immersing yourself in the totality of its experience is another. For me, though, and there is nothing allegorical about it, my adjustment in Djoungol has been swift and largely hassle-free. But something deeper explains it all. This visit is no ordinary visit. It isn’t just a quest for adventure. This visit is a homecoming. Well, kind of. I wasn’t born and raised here. I was born and raised in Basse, eastern Gambia. But some of my ancestors —— maternal side —— came from here.

This is my first trip to Guinea, and I am the first in my Gambian family to set foot here. I am conscious of the extraordinariness of this visit and what it means to me in the context of kinship and ancestry. These are my people, and I am meeting most of them for the first time. And these are my ancestral lands; I am on a mission to mine a rich vein of my family history, to unearth the maternal side and pay homage to it at the same time.

My late grandmother Adama Oury Diallo was born here in the early 1900s. She had three siblings. In the late 1920s, she joined grandad in Basse, where they had three children, including my late mother Mariama Jallow. Granny often visited Djoungol, staying in her old mud and thatch-roofed house. Out of respect for her, and in order to preserve its quaintness and give it a sense of historical continuity, the house’s original structure has been left intact and the house itself has been shielded from the embellishments of modernity.

Every morning, I start my day with a visit to the house. When I go inside of it, my mind harkens back to those long-gone years when granny visited, bringing along gifts from The Gambia. They would be kept here and then eventually distributed among the family. Once, she brought with her a family photo of me, my little siblings Alieu and Jariatou Jallow, my little cousins Adama Wurie and Ousman Jallow and my aunt Hulaimatou Jallow.

Except for what the mice did to it, chewing off Aunt Hulaimatou’s head and face, the photo has managed to retain its distinctiveness. Long receded from my memory, the photo is a sweet and surprising ‘’archeological’’ discovery for me. It summons the memories of distant childhood and bespeaks the innocence of youth. It shows our different levels of timidity in front of the camera. Ousman, the youngest one amongst us, and still in his mother’s arms, is a cut above the rest in composure and dazzling appeal.

******* ******* ********

It used to be about 15 houses here in this one-family village. Now, only four remain. My uncle Boubacarr Issa Diallo lives with his mother, two wives and kids in the larger share of the family home. In another part, live my cousin Omar Telli Diallo, his dad, wife and kids. And located beyond the outskirts, near the hill, is the cemetery, housing the remains of several members of the family, going back over 200 years.

Djoungol is a picturesque setting with no immediate neighbors. It is closed in on all sides by thick forests and hills. Perhaps it is the smallest in central Dalein. Perhaps it is comparable only to the tiny hamlet of Tongo in Dalein Hinde, further west. Hamdalaye, my maternal grandfather’s village, lies further southwest. M’bohel is in the west; Keriwoye to the east. And beyond the hilltops, on the far north, is Boundou Mawn’dou. Perhaps Djoungol’s isolation is a consequence of geographical providence. Or perhaps this is simply the result of the natural hollowing-out of communities or the cyclical nature of life or the migratory patterns of humans. Or all of it put together.

But this microcosm of a village, nestled in no man’s land, brings a certain anthropological allure to it. And I, this stranger from distant shores, has been thinking much of it. I am struck by how eerily quiet this village is. The only sound heard here is the one coming from the distance. It’s a jumble of calls —— the calls of diurnal birds. Perhaps these are the African eagle-owls or the Pied Kingfishers or the Great Blue Turacos, forestial birds found in the woodlands of Guinea. Their calls are daily and come from the hill near the family cemetery. I am fascinated but unbothered. I know I am soaking up history and natural beauty, rejoicing in peace and tranquility, far removed from the clangor of city life —— the life of Labe or Conakry, or New York City, my home.

******** ******** *********

Folks pass by here every morning. They stare at me, and wonder, I am sure, who I am and where I come from. Some are unable to restrain their curiosities. So, they openly ask about me. And they walk up to me as I read a book or sit around the log fire in the family courtyard. They say hello and thank me for coming. They share pleasantries and stories with me and my people. But generally, they —— mainly everyday women —— just want to go about their daily errands. So, soon they head out towards the hills or into the thick bushes on the way to the other villages or to the stream down the trail.

Life carries on.

***************

Editor’s Note: A shorter version of this article was first published here last year.

You can write to the author: [email protected]

Ethical Morass

OPINION

By Cherno Baba Jallow

In 2022, a closely-held secret in President Adama Barrow’s Administration or a part of it, finally leapt into the public consciousness: that some senior members of Barrow’s cabinet had been, unbeknownst to the public, allocated lands that belonged to the state. With the tacit approval of the then Local Government and Lands Minister Alhaji Musa Drammeh, these state ministers helped themselves to the lands like a group of famished souls would a box of pizza slices. Each one took one.

“I will not return that land,’’ Ebrima Sillah, then Information, Communication and Infrastructure Minister, told The Point. He justified his ownership on the basis of time-travelled tradition —- that both Presidents Dawda Kairaba Jawara and Yahya Jammeh had allowed land allocations to ministers and other government officials. But Sillah also saw the Bijilo land transfer as a ‘’compensation’’ for the loss of his Tanji plot to the government. Which government? Better still, who decided on the compensation terms? How were they decided?

When government leaders secretly take over public lands and get away with it, it’s easy imagining what else they could do to advance their own interests at the expense of the nation’s. Now Barrow —— the President himself —— has allegedly gotten in on the action. He went for prime real estate: the official residence of the Chief Justice, a government property located in a plush section of Fajara. Opposition leader Ousainou Darboe made the charge at a press conference a few days ago.

Two years ago, public anger over the secret land allocations in Bijilo quickly dissipated. The nation went back to sleep as usual. Passivity on the part of constituents can embolden the duplicity of those in leadership. But the point is not whether Gambians are naturally weak in holding their leaders accountable. Or are oblivious to the mischievousness of the government. Or are too blinded by partisanship and tribalism to advocate for the national interest.

The point is whether a president has the right to allocate himself what belongs to the state. Barrow turning a blind eye to, encouraging even, Cabinet ministers divvying up public property is a serious matter. But the president’s willful participation in similar dealings takes the deviousness to a new height. Neither Barrow nor his surrogates have confirmed or denied Darboe’s allegations. Hamat Bah, the Lands and Local Government Minister, asked for more time to respond to the allegations. They are not talking. They are stonewalling.

This is telling.

What is also telling is this: Barrow’s governing style, an unappetizing mix of incompetence and indifference, has made a mockery of the sanctity of ethics in the conduct of government business. Of the three presidencies, Barrow’s has been the most ethically-challenged in Gambian history. Rules of convention and etiquette don’t apply. Or are easily sidestepped because the system’s fragility provides a strong incentive to double-dealing and deceit by those entrusted with the management of national affairs.

Time was, and not too long ago, dictatorship ran rampant in The Gambia. The power —- or rather the authoritarianism —- of one man (Yahya Jammeh), forced out of his acolytes’ dual allegiances: to him and to their duties to the state. He alone could be corrupt and steal from the national treasury. He alone could flout the rules and get away with it. The rest faced the risks of dismissal or imprisonment. Or worse.

Jammeh was a systemic stress test for The Gambia. On human rights and freedoms and a liberal political climate, the results were appalling. But on national security, and more importantly, on the efficient functioning of the bureaucracy, the country was on a firmer footing. But the fear of the retributive tendencies of a leader is neither an incentive to efficiency for those under him nor a precaution against their wrongful conduct. It takes a system —- a system of governance based on laws and regulations, checks and balances, dissent and consent, moral and ethical leadership, a.k.a. democracy, to advance the public good as normally understood.

Democracy has returned to The Gambia, and with it, human rights and freedoms. The rule of law, too. But what is seriously lacking is ethical conduct in the arena of governance. Our leaders have shown a disdain for integrity and openness in the governing process. They go about things secretly, caring less about betraying their own consciences and flouting the rules on conflict of interest.

Consider the $200, 000 the OIC handed to members of the Gambian Justice Ministry for prosecuting the Rohingya case against Myanmar. They shared the money amongst themselves. Consider also the $40 million government payout to media groups and Barrow’s clemency to murderers and rapists. These undertakings raise serious ethical concerns about fairness, honesty and transparency. In a strong democracy, parliamentary inquiries would come fast and furious.

Gambian democracy isn’t there —- yet. But the real frustration right now is having a president unbothered by the convulsions of impropriety around him. And he is contributing to it. If Barrow will not rescue himself from the edge of the cliff, then Gambians should take their country back from him. It’s perfectly fine that democracy gives them the choice and the possibility to act accordingly.

The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect The Fatu Network’s editorial stance.

The President, The Media And A Headline

OPINION

By Cherno Baba Jallow

Speaking to his party supporters recently, President Adama Barrow made some startling remarks that sent many in a tizzy. Consider: He urged his supporters to fight back against those who hurl insults at them and break the law of the land. Consider also: He likened the political bureaus of an unnamed political party to corner shops operated by Mauritanians a.k.a. ‘’Narrs’’, those Arab-Berber immigrants with longstanding ties to small business in The Gambia.

One day, Barrow said in jest, a Narr will end up taking ownership of those political bureaus. Translation: they will be turned into shops for business rather than what they were intended for. Barrow was dabbling in political humor and throwing a jab at his opponents.

A diligent reporter covering Barrow’s speech should have no trouble unpacking the news out of the President’s tirades to his party loyalists. Distilled down to its essence, a part of the speech was an invitation to bellicosity. A president urging his supporters to return fury against others is newsworthy indeed. Consider the elements of the story. The speaker: head of state. The language: harrowing. The possibility: violence and bloodshed.

But Kerr Fatou decided to forgo the actual story. Instead, it went for something unsupported by the facts. Saying that Barrow’s Narr’s comment was a reference to Mayor Talib Bensouda, who has a Moroccan background and is a potential opponent of Barrow in the 2026 presidential elections, veers into conjectural journalism. Kerr Fatou violated two —- the latter, less clear-cut —- cardinal principles of the profession: journalists should never make assumptions. They should anchor their reporting on facts and reliable evidence. And journalists should never print falsehood knowingly. That indicates preconceived biases and a blatant disregard for the sacredness of the truth and the process of truth-seeking.

Barrow’s speech, beyond its reportorial trappings, offered plenty of fodder to editorialists and others in the commentariat. His razor-edged tone needed strong rebuking. As president, you don’t deploy certain vocabulary, certainly not in the public space. You don’t partake in jocular but sensitive, banter, on ethnicities. You don’t urge your supporters to ’fight back’’ and you will “support them.’’ Barrow should know that he has long ceased being an ordinary member of society. He is president. So presidential protocol matters. And a president is expected to set the tone for the rest to follow.

But, occasionally, Barrow has shown a penchant for slash-and-burn oratory on the public stage. Between flashes of smiles and moments of levity, he can instantaneously detour into outbursts of wrath, unsettling even his most avid of supporters. Two years ago, he declared that he would put an end to political rallies if he won re-election. The condemnation was swift and widespread. A State House press release tried to explain away his comments. It fell flat.

Most politicians commit gaffes. Some are unintentional. Others are counterproductive. Barrow’s belong to the latter. As president, he has been overwhelmingly tolerant and nonthreatening. His strongest suit has been his tolerance for dissent. And under his leadership, The Gambia is enjoying an unprecedented boom time in freedom of speech. Barrow isn’t the catalyst for this freedom. This was earned. But in Barrow, a man seemingly unperturbed by all the vitriol directed at him, the nation’s new-found and bold expressiveness has found the right ally.

At a campaign rally in Wellingara in 2021 during the last presidential elections, Barrow sounded upbeat about the new dawn: “Democracy has come,’’ he said. ‘’Now you can say anything you want; nothing will happen.’’ He added: ‘’If you wish to do it, you can spend all your time castigating President Barrow; I am not going to respond to you.’’ This is how a democratic leader should be: magnanimous in power and authority. But Ebrima Dibba, a prominent member of the opposition UDP, was just arrested for allegedly ‘’insulting’’ the president.

It’s paramount that Barrow be measured and conciliatory, be wary of the creeping temptations of the authoritarian psyche and to see himself as the leader for all, not just members of his party. With a firm mastery of the four major national languages, Barrow has the ability to bring the nation together. This is easier said than done, of course. The Gambia is in the clutches of hyperpartisanship. The politics is toxic, the citizenry divided and the animosity pervasive.

And in this season of simmering discontent, the last thing The Gambia needs is a media trafficking in rage-baiting. Sure, journalists do not report on the planes that landed safely. But journalists must also know what is newsworthy and whether that item going through the reporting and editing stages has the potential to inform and educate the public as opposed to merely ginning up controversies and inflaming passions. Perhaps the Gambian media has too much freedom now and it doesn’t know what to do with it. But for its sake and the nation’s, it needs to rise above the rancor and stay in its lane.

The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect The Fatu Network’s editorial stance.

GFF & Sports Ministry’s “New Relationship”: A Step in the Right Direction

OPINION

By ML Drammeh

In recent years, the Gambia National Team has faced significant challenges, notably the strained relationship between two key institutions: The Gambia Football Federation and the Ministry of Youth & Sports. This discord, whether known to the public or not, has greatly affected the team, including the salary of the former head coach, Tom Saintfiet, which the GFF reportedly covered with about 50 million dalasis due to the ministry’s failure to fulfil its financial obligations.

However, I felt a ray of hope emerged during the signing ceremony of the new head coach for the senior national team when Lamin Jassey, the General Secretary of the GFF, announced that the GFF and the ministry had forged a new relationship. Better late than never, because this “new relationship,” if genuine, could bring enormous benefits and support the progress of the new coach.

I have heard so much about the two institution’s relationship, but my understanding of the relationship between them deepened during my trip to the Africa Cup of Nations in Ivory Coast. Through interactions with staff from both the federation and the ministry, I was really able to substantiate the ‘sour’ relationship, which was characterized by a focus on each other’s faults rather than collaboration, between them.

As a young football administrator, I am always absolutely inquisitive about any issues hindering the progress of our football, especially those involving the ministry and the federation. It was because of this interest I capitalised on the situation in Ivory Coast to understand the underlying issues.

After several interactions, I had not discovered any bad that was insurmountable. These were things that could have been circumvented if the leaders of both institutions had prioritized collaboration over conflict.

Take, for example, the issue of the renovation of the Independence Stadium. A senior member at the federation told me that the ministry kept them in the dark regarding the renovation and the requirements to be met. To the person, the last CAF inspection failed because the ministry managed the renovations alone, without involving the federation. Although the government, through the ministry, controlled the funding and renovations, one would expect GFF, as the body governing football in the country, to be informed or involved by CAF regulations. However, this was not done because of the perceived “sour” relationship between the two entities. This is an issue that both institutions should sit and discuss in the interests of football in The Gambia. It is avoidable and both parties should look at the interest of the people.

I found the above issue of the Independence Stadium a bit confusing partly because the General Manager of the Independence Stadium, who is also a staff member of the ministry, holds an executive position within the GFF. How the ministry shunned the federation and the reason for it is still a mystery that I cannot understand.

Another issue that highlighted the strained relationship between the GFF and the ministry in the past was the hiring of Tom Saintfiet as the head coach of the national team. Normally, the government would hire the head coach and cover his salary. However, in this case, the GFF had to bear the full responsibility for paying the coach’s salary. This financial burden is likely why Tom Saintfiet was not based in the country, despite recommendations from some quarters.

Just yesterday, a senior staff member at the federation told me over the phone that the GFF had spent about 50 million dalasis on Tom Saintfiet’s remuneration. The reasons why the ministry did not pay the former head coach’s salary remain unclear to me; I never asked the minister why, but such situations surely indicate underlying issues. Unfortunately, I left journalism in February, just as I was planning to interview the minister. Nonetheless, I am relieved that this matter is behind us, and it appears that the government has hired the new head coach, taking on the responsibility for his salary and bonuses. This is a significant improvement, as it allows the federation to allocate funds to their intended purposes rather than covering the head coach’s salary.

Impressively, many people characterized the unveiling of the new coach as unprecedented, unlike the former coach, whose contract signing was bizarrely done outside the country. Apparently, all was not well in the past, and Lamin Kaba Bajo substantiated it when he spoke during the unveiling of the new head coach. He didn’t precisely say all was not well, but he spoke about unity and how Gambians can collectively work together towards achieving our common goal in football instead of fighting for positions at the federation. Some of us, who are familiar with certain issues at the top, can tell you exactly what Mr. Bajo meant. Certainly, with united efforts, we can overcome any obstacle and move mountains and cross bridges to be successful.

“The new relationship/collaboration between the Ministry/NSC and GFF is at an all-time high which is a great thing we should all cherish and safeguard,” the General Secretary of the GFF, Lamin Jassey posted on his Facebook account as he celebrates the new relationship that they all denied Gambians of in the recent past.

In this new relationship, the GFF and Ministry should also sit and address the national team’s financial concerns. On several occasions recently, the GFF has often redirected funds allocated for other important activities to support the national team, primarily because of the purportedly insufficient government funding provided to the ministry according to the federation’s budget. Such issues should be in the past since there is a new relationship. While I encourage it to be in the past, it is only natural that the federation does realistic budgeting.

The technical department of the GFF through the finance department should do an annual budget for the games of the national team/s and forward it to the Ministry of Youths and Sports. This way, the ministry can put the budget in their budget for onward submission to the Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs to be captured in the national budget for approval at the parliament.

For the game to flourish in the country, Hon. Bakary Badjie and President Kaba Bajo must collaborate closely to ensure the government fully honours its obligations to the national teams. This will avert the need for the federation to divert funds allocated for other purposes to support the national team.

My delight was undeniable when Lamin Jassey revealed their new partnership. I am quite confident that both Hon. Bakary Badjie and Lamin Kaba Bajo aspire to be fondly remembered for any achievements the national teams may accomplish during their tenure at the helm of the federation and the ministry.

Maybe, the GFF can also use this “new relationship “to lure the government into funding the national leagues, since the GFF could only convince Baluwo for a sponsorship. Let them place the project before the ministry because football has created a huge number of employments for many young people in the country, both on and off the pitch. This could entice the ministry to begin committing something to the league. Maybe, 10-15 million dalasi every year. It is very possible!

The unfortunate reality is that a senior staff member at the Ministry of Youth & Sports told me that the ministry does not trust the federation. Clearly, the federation’s financial reputation is tainted. This is all the more reason for the federation to engage with the ministry to ensure that everything is properly managed.

The GFF needs to acknowledge the ministry’s role, and the ministry must also understand its duties regarding the national team to progress in this new partnership.

The new relationship, should it extend beyond the initial presentation of the new head coach, is certainly a move towards the right direction. We possess the potential to rise to prominence. Nevertheless, despite Lamin Jassey’s remarks, we have not yet reached the status of a giant in African football. We may achieve this distinction soon, but only if the GFF starts taking appropriate actions. Our ascent is contingent upon our commitment to doing the right things.

CGTN documentary Taiwan Untangled: Unveiling the complexities and future path

CGTN, collaborates with George Galloway, member of Parliament of the UK and leader of the Workers Party of Britain presents “Taiwan Untangled,” a 21-minute co-produced documentary. This insightful film delves into the multifaceted Taiwan question, exploring its history, current situation, and future prospects.

As the storyteller of the documentary, George Galloway, a Westerner, brings a unique perspective to the table. He unequivocally emphasizes that Taiwan’s legal status has never been in doubt. Through recorded history, it is abundantly clear that Taiwan has always been an integral part of China.

In a parallel, Zhong Xiangyu, an anti-imperialist rapper, echoes Galloway’s sentiments. He points out that for most people in the Taiwan region, they think they “have roots on the mainland” and “they don’t really deny them.”

The three China-U.S. joint communiques, which states that “there is but one China and Taiwan is part of China,” form the foundation of China-U.S. relations. However, despite acknowledging the fact that there is only one China, the U.S. maintains strategic ambiguity on Taiwan. “It repeats that it’s committed to one-China policy, but then undermines it in a number of ways,” said Joseph Gerson, co-chair of the Committee for a SANE U.S.-China Policy.

On the real purpose behind the U.S.’s strategic ambiguity, experts gave their insights: “The U.S. real strategic goal was very clear: They want to prevent China’s integration with the rest of the world. They do not want China to develop,” said Victor Gao, vice president at Center for China and Globalization (CCG). “It’s like asking brothers and sisters to fight amongst themselves,” Gao made an analogy here.

Furthermore, the U.S. is involving its European allies in its confrontational approach, despite the fact that most Europeans are not seeking “de-coupling” or “de-risking” from China, let alone “a real war.” Statements made by EU “Foreign Minister” Joseph Borrell regarding “freedom of navigation” in Taiwan, former UK Prime Minister Liz Truss’s controversial visit to Taiwan, her call for an American “Nuclear Umbrella” in the region, as well as the current Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s labeling of China as “the greatest danger,” all contribute to the heightened risk of a nuclear conflict. “Taiwan hedgehog” is becoming a “porcupine.” Thus, people in the Taiwan region have good reason to feel anxious about their future.

How would the future fall upon the mainland and the Taiwan region? Wang Bingzhong, spokesperson of the New Party believed that the U.S. is “pushing Taiwan to challenge, to cross the red line of the one-China principle”, but “China’s meteoric ascent on the global stage stands as its own formidable deterrent to such wayward ambitions.” Chen Fuyu, director of the Cross-Straits Ben Post called for people in the Taiwan region to “grasp this historical opportunity” presented by China’s peaceful rise, and achieve “effective development.”

Similarly, the youth in Taiwan hold an optimistic view of the future. Taipei resident Chen Chongzhen expressed his optimism that “a more peaceful world environment will come” and envisioned a future where “Taiwan can live peacefully with the mainland, even [move] towards reunification.” Xiangyu also conveyed his sincere wish, stating, “I hope to see Taiwan not being used as a bargaining chip by foreign powers in their negotiations with Beijing, and I hope that the people here and on the mainland build more bridges and have more good-faith contact with one another.”

As Taiwan contemplates its future, it faces a choice: to be a mere “chess” piece manipulated by the U.S. or to actively pursue peaceful reunification with the mainland. The hopeful perspectives of Chongzhen and Xiangyu shed light on the possible direction the future may take. However, it is essential to note that regardless of how the future unfolds, “it’s a tale between the Chinese mainland and Taiwan,” and external parties should refrain from interfering in this narrative.

官网链接: https://news.cgtn.com/news/2024-05-18/Taiwan-Untangled-1tB3Iqzb4NW/p.html

The Fatu Network Heroes Awards 4.0: A Night to Remember

By: Dawda Baldeh

The Fatu Network Heroes Awards 4.0 brought together legends and spectators in a grand celebration of achievements and contributions. From careful event planning to the seamless execution of the ceremony, everything flowed smoothly, creating a relaxed and joyful atmosphere for all attendees.

Guests from various regions arrived at the International Conference Center and were welcomed with a warm reception. The setting featured gold or silver-plated chairs and red carpets, enhancing the sophisticated ambiance of the evening.

The event’s special guest, Guinean singer and celebrity Grand P, made his inaugural visit to The Gambia and captivated the audience with his performance, supported by the renowned Guinean band Bembeya Jazz.

The night kicked off with a performance by the King of Kora, Jaliba Kuyateh, who set a vibrant tone for the festivities. Following Kuyateh, Bembeya Jazz took the stage for their own set before they were accompanied by Grand P, adding a dynamic flair to the evening. Senegalese singer and King of Mbalax, Youssou Ndour, followed with his own unique and mesmerizing performance.

Adding to the spectacle was a drone exhibit, as drones formed words like “Personalities” and “Inspiring” in the sky, perfectly aligning with the event’s theme and adding an element of excitement.

Distinguished guests included Gambia’s Vice President Muhammed BS Jallow, Sierra Leonean First Lady Madam Fatima Maada Bio, Guinean singer and celebrity Grand P, Senegalese music star Youssou Ndour, a delegate from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, including Senator Andrea Carole Sassou Nguesso, daughter of the President of the Republic of the Congo, Gambia’s Deputy Speaker, cabinet ministers, and business leaders.

The event honored individuals who have significantly contributed to the country’s socioeconomic development. Ten awards were presented to recognize their dedication and achievements.

The first special award was presented to Guinean President General Dumbuya and accepted by his delegation. The second special award was given to Julius Maada Bio, received by his wife, Fatima Maada Bio.

Person of the Year was awarded to Yankuba Darboe, Commissioner General of GRA. A posthumous award was given to the late Badara Joof, received by his daughter Awa Badara Joof. Exemplary Youth of the Year was awarded to ASP Binta Njie. The Diaspora Engagement Award went to Yahya Sonko. Health Servant of the Year was awarded to Dr. Mustapha Bittaye, accepted by his wife. The Education Prize for Excellence was awarded to MRC Holland Foundation. The Agricultural Leadership Award went to Brefet Women’s Garden. Philanthropist of the Year was awarded to Hamidou Jah. The Green Award was given to Samba Faye, and the Trailblazer Award was presented to Gaira Lamin.

The success of The Fatu Network Heroes Awards 4.0 was made possible by the dedicated efforts of Fatu Camara, CEO of The Fatu Network, the organizing committee, and the main sponsors, Africell Gambia, along with other sponsors. Their support and hard work were instrumental in making the event a resounding success.

Africa Day – The Need to Ignite Africa Integration Agenda?

By Sheriff Conteh

On this very important day called “Africa Day”, formally, Africa Liberation Day, I wish to deliberate on the need for regional integration as an instrument to liberate our beloved continent from decades-long shackles of economic and political domination – contributing to massive exploitation. Quite bothersome!

Couldn’t genuine and effective regional integration help solve this aggravating menace? Of course, only if we begin to think along the line of unity – UNITED AFRICA!

When I refer to African regional integration, my lenses see beyond the free movement of goods and services between member countries, or intra-African trade, but Africa-Europe or Africa-America trade, etc. The need to create a common economic and political union against external dominance.

From the establishment of the Organization of African Union (OAU) in 1963 to transforming into African Union (AU) in 2002, integrating Africa was amongst the main objectives placed on the table. Therefore, we can agree that our dear continent’s integration will go a long way in dismantling the foreign and economic exploitation Africa has been enduring for decades.

60 years on, or more, since the first congress of independent African states in Accra, we must begin to question ourselves whether Africa has really been integrated both politically and economically. These were issues highlighted by the founding fathers of OAU, now AU – Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana, Haile Selassie of Ethiopia, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa of Nigeria and Sekou Toure of Guinea Conakry, etc. Must we, the Africans continue to blame these great minds? Certainly, no. They have done their parts. What is expected of this generation of Africans and African leaders?

When I say political and economic integration, I mean, for example, that of the United States. Today, if any country wants to attack Texas, you will think twice because Arkansas is already there waiting to fight you back – they have been united politically.

Despite many challenges, The European Union has succeeded in creating a common or single market for many goods, resisting external penetrations. That is a strength you will know only if you try to penetrate their market.

Has the African continent succeeded in creating a single market after decades? If there is any closer attainment, you may rate its strength and effectiveness in the faces of others – thanks to the Kigali Declaration that gave birth to AfCFTA but a lot needs to be done.

Fellow Africans, what we need to do now is to genuinely unite, for that is where our strength lies. Without this, we will continue to be exploited, both politically and economically. We have many challenging issues to be addressed.

A World Bank report estimates the share of Africans who are poor fell from 56% in 1990 to 43% in 2012. The report further stated that the poverty rate may have declined even more but because of population growth, many more people are poor.

Meaning, poverty is declining in Africa, but the number of poor are increasing. It’s like going forward and back at the same time. We have a task to free our continent from economic and political domination, but only if we genuinely integrate.

Imagine, us having a continent that defines its image and place in the global economy but is still, stagnant. There are reasons but, one of the main reasons is a lack of unity. Let’s ignite the agenda of African regional integration. The agenda must not die.

“It is clear that we must find an African solution to Africa’s problems, and that this can only be found in African unity. Divided, we are weak; united, Africa could become one of the greatest forces for good in the world,” Dr. Kwame Nkrumah said. We might sometimes try to doubt this message but certainly, we are learning our lessons by day.

Fellow Africans, whether in Europe, the U.S. or Asia, as we continue to celebrate Africa Day/Africa Liberation Day, we must keep questioning ourselves how far Africa has gone or moving towards freeing itself from foreign domination and exploitation – the very reason behind reflecting on this day.

To African leaders, the individual sovereignty and integrity of your countries seem to be your number one priority but take into account that, your real sovereignty lies on the sovereignty of your continent.

Africa Liberation Day!

In The Company Of Relatives, And For The First Time

TRAVEL

By Cherno Baba Jallow

A day before I visited my maternal grandfather’s village of Hamdalaye in Dalein, north-central Guinea, I was swept up in a whirlwind of apprehensiveness. My uncles at my grandmother’s village, Djungol, where I stayed for the entire duration of my stay in this part of rural Guinea, had given me the heads up that we would visit grandpa’s family in the morning. It was a day after my arrival on a chilly December evening in 2016.

But this was going to be no ordinary visit. If arriving in my grandmother’s village was easy because I was already used to some of the kinsfolk here (they had once stayed with us in Basse, The Gambia), Hamdalaye would prove far more formidable. There, I won’t be comforted by the ease of familiarity —- I was going to meet with relatives for the first time ever. And they included the most senior members of my extended family.

I was curious. ‘’What is it going look like tomorrow when we visit Hamdalaye?,’’ I asked my uncle Boubacarr Issa Diallo. ‘’The entire clan will be there to meet you,’’ he said. ‘’It will be a lot of people, some are coming from the other villages.’’ This was going to be an awkward meet-and-greet encounter, I thought. All eyes were going to be on me, I imagined the inconvenience awaiting me. Certainly, I wasn’t oblivious to the heightened curiosity about me or to the anticipation of my arrival. I was the distant relative, this stranger in the village, who had come to the land of his forbears to trace his roots.

But I had no clue how many relatives there were. Or how the ties ran within the family. Or how to even call some of them, especially the clan elders. Brother? Uncle? Cousin? Aunt? Granny? ‘’Ko kaw-ma Mamadou eh Kaw-ma Alimou eh Kaw-ma Ibrahima Soury … . ‘’ (it’s your uncle Mamadou and your uncle Alimou and your uncle Ibrahima Soury), Uncle Issa rattled off the names of some of the people I was likely going to find at the gathering.

By mid-morning, we were on the move. I was dressed up in a turquoise Kaftan and a multi-colored local hat. I had bought both of them in Labe a few days ago in preparation for this occasion. I didn’t want to go to Hamdalaye dressed in a T-shirt, jeans and a New York Yankees hat. The occasion was too reverential for that. And I didn’t want to give off the wrong impression about my personality, certainly not on my first day with these new-found relatives.

Six of us sauntered down this well-traveled path snaking through the woodlands. The narrowness of this bush road meant that we all had to walk in tow. But by design, I was in the middle of the pack. I couldn’t lead upfront because I had no familiarity with the geography of this place. And I couldn’t be the last one walking behind the crowd because it would look awkward, discourteous even, to have a stranger walk behind everybody else, and in an eerily, unfamiliar place like this wilderness.

For the most part of this journey, I remained silent. I was more enchanted with my new environment, trying to process it all in. This was the typical African wilderness, the likes of which I had never seen growing up as a kid in rural Gambia. These were high grasses and thick trees with sprawling branches. And these were hills picturesquely perched above the treetops in the distant vicinity. Occasionally, my attention was drawn to the chatter among my fellow travelers. They laughed and jabbered and teased one another. Perhaps, it was a way for them to pass the time during this trip. But for me, the time was spent on something else: reflecting on this idyllic setting I found myself in.

In about 45 minutes, we had arrived in Hamdalaye. From my grandmother’s village, the trip was one circuitous walk through the wilds. We could have gone through B’hohel, a tiny village along the way, but it would have expanded the distance to our destination. So from Djungol all the way to Hamdalaye, only one village came into our sights: Borouwal. My travel companions passed by and exchanged pleasantries with the inhabitants here. It was the only lull during our trip.

Hamdalaye turned out to be a big village with about 25 family homes. It was bigger than I had expected and certainly bigger than most villages in the area. It was about a 20-minute walking-distance to Kolla, the ancestral home of Guinea’s main opposition leader Cellou Dalein Diallo. But like Djungol or B’hohel or Donghol Gokitereeh or Boundou Mawn’dou, Hamdalaye has no immediate neighbors. Once you step outside the village limits, you are walking into an expanse of raw wilderness.

My family members had been sitting in the family courtyard when I arrived. It looked like the seating arrangement had been carefully planned: three elderly men sat by themselves. They were the leaders of the family. Sitting close to them was a multitude of men of various ages. And further away, at the back, women, mostly elderly, huddled up.

The three elders immediately welcomed me into their orbit. They suggested that I should sit with them. And they had me in the middle. All eyes now shifted towards us as if we were the main characters on a theater stage. ´’Ko Toli,’’ (‘’welcome’’), they said. I beamed with smiles and felt an upsurge of emotion. This was a landmark occasion. It was the first time ever a distant relative from the Gambian side had set foot in this village. I was the first —- and still the only one in my family —- to make it to Guinea and to meet with the other side. My late parents never did.

I was certain that I would find no written, only oral, accounts, of the early life and times of my grandfather Thierno Mamadou Boye Diallo. He was born here, certainly between 1880 and the early 1900s. He had two younger sisters Haoulatou Diallo and Djamillatou Diallo. Granny left in the early 1920s and later resettled in Basse, ‘’Bappa Boye was a gracious and humble man,’’ Uncle Mamadou Aliou Diallo, since deceased, remembered my granny. (Uncle Mamadou’s dad and granny were half-brothers.)

Uncle Mamadou was a frequent guest of the family in Basse. He made several trips in the 1940s and 1950s during the halcyon days of British colonial rule in The Gambia. He recalled stories about his run-ins with the colonial police in Basse and granny’s interventions to get him out of trouble. He told fond memories of my late mother during her early teens, running around the family home.

It was a gathering of relatives, and an opportunity to indulge in good-natured banter and deepen the family ties. But from an epistemological standpoint, this was also a conversation about ancestry, kinship, lands and history. I sat through this meeting with a mind absorbed in the perplexities of the distant, maudlin past: When was this village founded? How was it like in the early days? Before here, where did my family live? What made them settle here in the middle of nowhere? How many generations back does the family go? Expectedly, the elders had no way of knowing with exactitude. Some of my queries had the anticipated effect of racking—- to a breaking point —- the brains of the most senior members of the clan.

As we prepared to return home, my hosts showed me around the ancestral home, a sprawling estate. ‘’Here is your grandfather’s share of the family land,’’ Uncle Mamadou said, showing me the size of the property. It was bestrewn with shrubs and gravel. An old, abandoned mud-house stood in the far corner. A mango tree hovered in the back. This property showed no signs of human occupancy —— at least, not in recent times. This wasn’t surprising. What was surprising was that my grandfather’s share was still here, and for this long. He left this village about 100 years ago.

Girls in STEM Club: Empowering Future Innovators

By: Kodou Jeng Gaye

In the ever-evolving landscape of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), it is crucial to cultivate interest and participation among young students, especially girls. Recognizing this need, a group of dedicated women in STEM founded the Girls in STEM Club. This initiative aims to nurture problem-solving skills, increase participation, and foster confidence among girls through a structured series of activities designed for each academic term.

A core objective of the Girls in STEM Club is to expose students early to research writing. This not only hones their problem-solving skills but also lays a strong foundation for academic and professional success. By engaging in research writing, students learn to think critically, analyze data, and present their findings coherently.

Increasing the percentage of girls in STEM fields is a primary goal of the club. Through advocacy and mentorship, the club aims to build confidence and provide role models for young girls. Experienced women in STEM offer guidance, share their journeys, and support students in navigating their own paths in STEM.

Engaging students in meaningful classroom discussions is vital for deepening their understanding and interest in STEM. The Girls in STEM Club facilitates these discussions, encouraging students to explore various topics, ask questions, and develop a passion for science and technology. Encouraging scientific innovation and practical problem solving is at the heart of the club’s mission. Students are inspired to think creatively and apply their knowledge to real-world challenges, fostering a hands-on approach to learning.

During the first semester, members of the Girls in STEM Club participate in a panel discussion. The club is divided into four working teams, each representing a branch of STEM. Two members from each group engage in discussions on topics provided by Women in STEM (WiSTEM). This activity aims to develop public speaking skills and deepen the students’ understanding of various STEM fields.

The second term focuses on research writing and presentation. Each group works on a specific project, which they present during an assembly. These projects are implemented practically and showcased at a STEM Fair. At the fair, participating groups present their findings before a panel of judges. The best projects represent their school at the National STEM Fair, where an inter-school competition takes place among the selected groups.

In the third term, the club organizes a Career and STEM Fashion Day. Members of WiSTEM visit the school to discuss various STEM careers with students. The highlight of the event is a fashion show where students dress as STEM professionals. Participants present on the profession they represent, blending creativity with career exploration.

The Girls in STEM Club is proud to have active chapters at several institutions, including:

– University of Science Engineering and Technology (USET)
– Gambia College
– Mansa Colley Senior Secondary School
– St. Peter’s Senior Secondary School
– Nustrat Senior Secondary School
– Marina International School
– Al Furqan Islamic School
– Methodist Academy
– Sbec International High School
– Mbolo Skills Center in Tujereng

In addition to these existing clubs, WiSTEM is committed to expanding its reach by opening new chapters in provincial schools. This expansion will ensure that more girls across the region have access to the resources and support needed to thrive in STEM fields.

The Girls in STEM Club is more than just an extracurricular activity; it is a movement to empower young girls to pursue their interests in STEM. Through carefully designed activities, mentorship, and advocacy, the club aims to build a supportive community that fosters scientific curiosity and innovation. WiSTEM is open for partnerships and collaborations to further expand its impact. As we look forward to the next academic year, we are excited to see the positive impact this initiative will have on our future innovators.

Kodou Jeng Gaye
President and Founder, WiSTEM

Guest Author: Debunking Claims of Corruption & Monopolistic Practices in the Gambian Cement Industry

By: Ahmad Jobe (aka The Pen Messiah)

The dispatch accusing Jah Oil Company and the Gambian government of engaging in massive corruption, kickbacks, bribery, and monopolistic practices in the cement industry requires careful examination. Many of the claims made are either misleading or factually incorrect, and it’s important to address these inaccuracies to provide a clearer picture of the situation. The assertion that the Gambian government’s import duty hike on cement blocks all African imports by road in favor of Eurasian imports is misleading. The policy changes are designed to balance the market and encourage local economic activities, not to favor distant imports. Jah Oil Company, for instance, imports cement and re-bags it locally, which supports local employment and infrastructure development.

The claim that Jah Oil’s market presence and success are due to connections with high-ranking government officials such as Trade Minister Baboucarr Joof, Finance Minister Seedy Keita, and others is unsubstantiated. Jah Oil’s consistent recognition for tax compliance, effective delivery outcome, quality, standards, and contributions to national development highlights our commitment to ethical business practices. The company has been awarded for being the most compliant Oil Marketing Taxpayer for five consecutive years, emphasizing our transparency and dedication to legal obligations. Jah Oil Company has always supported the principles of the ECOWAS free market, allowing outside investors, including those from Senegal, to invest in the cement business. However, it’s baffling that these investors can enter our country without paying the regular border taxes and distort our economy. Despite these challenges, Jah Oil has consistently won the Oil Marketing Taxpayer of the Year award for the past five years, including 2023.

Fellow Gambians, it is important to resist foreign dominance. Some Senegalese interests are advocating against Gambian interests, and we must be vigilant. For example, cement products like SALAM were rejected entry into Senegal because Senegalese businesses dominate that sector. Gambians must learn from this and protect our local industries. The statement that Jah Oil employs only family members from Mali and not Gambians is false. In reality, 95% of Jah Oil’s workforce is Gambian, and the company’s significant role in local employment and economic empowerment has always been based on merit and competence. The economic impact of Jah Oil includes paying over D65 million in taxes monthly, which supports national development projects and public services.

The criticism about Jah Oil’s pricing of Tiger brand cement being higher than Senegalese brands fails to consider market dynamics and the quality of products. Price differences can be attributed to various factors including production costs, import duties, and logistical expenses. The overpricing of cement in The Gambia can be attributed to various factors, one of which is the difference in quality among different varieties of cement. While some importers bring in cement primarily intended for plastering, which is of lower quality and unsuitable for construction purposes, Jah Oil Company prioritizes supplying cement specifically designed for construction. Evidence has consistently shown that the cement Jah Oil provides is of higher quality and meets stringent construction standards. This distinction is crucial because using inferior-quality cement can compromise the structural integrity of buildings and infrastructure. Furthermore, it’s important to note that while Senegal may indeed have high-quality cement, the varieties exported to The Gambia are often cheaper and not of the same standard as those sold within Senegal itself. Therefore, the pricing differences between Jah Oil’s cement and the Senegalese imports reflect these disparities in quality and suitability for construction purposes.

The accusation of monopolistic practices is not supported by evidence. Jah Oil operates in a competitive market alongside other companies like Gacem and Salam, which ensures that no single entity can dominate the market to the detriment of consumers. The existence of multiple players in the market promotes consumer choice and competition. And Jah Oil alone can supply the whole country as we are able to produce 110,000 bags daily. Jah Oil’s contributions extend beyond the cement market. The company is involved in various sectors including fuel, building materials, and basic food items. Their new warehouse complex at Bond Road in Banjul, capable of storing 160,000 metric tons of food items, is a significant investment aimed at enhancing food security in The Gambia amidst global supply chain disruptions.

Finally, the commendations from the Gambia Revenue Authority (GRA) and other officials affirm our quality delivery, standards, commitment to transparency, and tax compliance. The company’s consistent tax payments and awards for compliance for the past five years reflect our dedication to supporting the national economy through legitimate means. The accusations against Jah Oil Company and claims of massive corruption and monopolistic practices are largely unfounded and fail to consider the full context of the company’s operations and contributions. Jah Oil has proven a strong commitment to quality, fair pricing, local employment, and tax compliance, making it a cornerstone of the Gambian economy. The company’s success is a result of its ethical business practices and dedication to national development, rather than any undue government influence or corrupt practices.

Old Man Musing: A Sir Dawda Kairaba Jawara Tribute

Tribute by: Hassan Gibril

H.E Sir Dawda Kairaba Jawara (16 May 1924 – 27 August 2019)

He would have been 100 years old, today, 16 May. But the leader of thousands and a friend to millions had passed away peacefully.

In the same peaceful manner that he had spearheaded, amid uncertainty, our independence, he had also peacefully taken over the mantle of leadership of our country, had peacefully retired from politics, then had peacefully passed on to his final abode.

One of the most peaceful and peace-loving leaders that Africa had ever produced, he had won independence for his country without a shot being fired and ascended to power in free and fair elections.

What a peacefully great statesman but also what a graciously peaceful human being Sir Dawda (as he was fondly called) had been.

Needless to mention his deep love for his country, his unwavering commitment to the upliftment of his people, his unparalleled peaceful struggle for the promotion of the respect of one’s human rights; nay the dignity of the human being and humankind.

He had unquestionably been a global statesman and a genuinely committed internationalist who had fought throughout his public life for a fairer and a more peaceful world to such an extent, that Sir Dawda’s name had become synonymous with peace and human rights.

Indeed, we vividly recall, with tremendous pride, when Sir Dawda was appointed to head the Islamic Conference Mediation Commission which was established to bring about sustainable and enduring peace to the Iraq-Iran conflict.

We also remember when, his country, The Gambia, was meritoriously selected, out of the over 50 odd countries, as the seat and headquarters of the African Union Human Rights Commission and the Centre for Democracy and Human Rights Studies.

No other leader in the entire Africa or indeed the Third World (past or present) could be credited with such lofty achievements.

Notwithstanding, Sir Dawda had remained true to his colours with such distinctive humility and remarkable humanity for which he was known the world over.

Suffice it to state that during Sir Dawda’s distinguished political career and leadership, he had continued to be steadfastly an ardent champion of peace, human rights and the rule of law.

Being a true patriot and Pan-Africanist like his former counterparts of our sub-region such as Kwame Nkrumah and Sekou Toure, Sir Dawda had felt a special responsibility towards Africa, a strong bond of affinity and real “kinship” so much so that he had ever been readily available and willing to reach out to others and, in so doing, had touched the hearts of many people, both at home and abroad, with his compassion, empathy and in short, his selflessness.

Sir Dawda, in all truth, and in whatever he had done or had to do (whether in private or public) had always led by example and by putting others first, thereby radiating genuine warmth, brilliance and kindness, on his side, and earning admiration and appreciation from others.

Sir Dawda would continue to be greatly missed by so many around the world and would always be dearly remembered by his own people of The Gambia whom he had led for some 30 good years after independence.

He would remain forever in the hearts of all those who had been privileged and honoured to know him, work with him and interact with him – at a personal or official level.

May the Almighty God grant him “Al Jannah” as his eternal final resting place.

Goodbye, once again, Sir Dawda, the leader and father of our nation.

Continue to rest peacefully in your Maker’s hands in His blissful Heavens where you rightfully belong.

Hassan Gibril

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