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Oumou Bah: Bookworm and Community Servant

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Appreciation

By: Cherno Baba Jallow

Oumou Bah was the big sister in the neighborhood in Basse. She had taken a liking to some of us, a group of young boys who grew up together. We had a tight-knit brotherhood and a soccer team. We mostly stayed out of trouble, but regularly drifted into childhood frivolities. Oumou would encourage us to study, to do our homework, to be serious about school. She had a great affinity for novels. At the family home, Oumou could be seen lounging around, reading a book. Or resting one on her lap —- perhaps taking a break from a long spell of intent reading.

Oumou was the quintessential bookworm. Perhaps, books more than humans enlivened her daily life during her younger years. Her bookishness went hand in pocket with her reclusiveness. She liked to stay indoors, after work, and during the weekend, that is.. She knew how to hoard herself from public sight.

Don’t misunderstand. Oumou’s reclusiveness had no arrogance or hostility to it. She was friendly. When she (rarely) came out of her room or the family home, her presence, even if transient, conveyed an infectious pleasantness. When you were in her orbit, it was near impossible to balk at her aura of civility. She was hard to despise.

In 2018, Oumou contacted me via Messenger: “Hi lil bro, how are you?,’’ she wrote. “It has been a while.’’ I was surprised. I didn’t expect her remembering, let alone contacting, me. I hadn’t seen her in several years, perhaps going as far back as 1995 when I last visited Basse, a year prior to my relocating to America.

“We are happy that you can now visit home,’’ Oumou told me during our phone conversations. “The neighborhood is waiting for you.” For political reasons, I couldn’t go to The Gambia during the Jammeh days. I finally did in 2019. Oumou was there in the neighborhood when I arrived. Once in a while, we would meet and chat about life, about the neighborhood, about our late mothers who did childhood together.

Oumou died yesterday morning in Basse. She had gone to the neighborhood shop to buy some milk for breakfast and when she returned home, she told family members that she was experiencing some respiratory distress. A taxi was called, and she was rushed to the Basse Health Center. She died shortly after arrival. Oumou had been asthmatic most of her life. Recently, she sought treatment in the Greater Banjul Area, where she spent about two months convalescing after a number of asthmatic exacerbations.

She returned to Basse about two weeks ago, convinced that she had been on the mend. She was hoping to start, in earnest, a new chapter in her life, following her recent retirement from public service.

Oumou was born in 1965 in Basse, where she attended St Joseph’s Primary School. She also attended Armitage High School. She spent a career working for the Department of Community Development. She traversed large swathes of The Gambia’s Upper River Region on her official motorcycle, talking to farmers, market women and local leaders.

She leaves behind three sons, one of whom lives in Germany.

State vs Sainabou & Co: Prosecution’s adjournment application dismissed, defence to seek acquittal when…

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By: Ousman Saidykhan

Justice Jaiteh of the Banjul High court has rejected for lack of compelling reasons the adjournment application filed by the Prosecution on Thursday, 27th October 2022 to secure the presence of a Dakar-resident medical doctor, who, according to the Prosecution, would have been their final witness in the manslaughter trial involving Sainabou Mbaye and two others. Meanwhile, Defence has promised to file a motion of “no case to answer”, thereby seeking the acquittal of Sainabou and co without having to present a defence.

The medical doctor, who would have been the 8th Prosecution witness, is the one said to have conducted the autopsy on Baby Muhammed, a victim of the alleged manslaughter.

“I’m not persuaded and convinced by the submission of the Prosecution in seeking an adjournment. The reasons advanced are not compelling as the state had more than three months to use the machinery of the state via diplomatic channels to secure the attendance of the witness from Dakar, Senegal – cannot in my view, be justified to warrant counsel an adjournment.

“For this reason, I hereby resolve this issue in favour of the Defence that the Prosecution did not provide any compelling… and verifiable reasons to warrant this honourable court exercise its discretion to adjourn this matter,” Justice Jaiteh ruled.

The ruling of the judge followed the application and argument between the prosecution counsel A.M Yusuf and defence counsel C. Gaye regarding the adjournment application.
The prosecution counsel submitted that their witness is in Dakar and getting him to testify requires some bureaucracy, therefore, A.M Yusef urged the court to grant their application in the best interest of justice.

However, Defence counsel C. Gaye argued that the Prosecution’s reasons were not compelling as they did not detail the protocols the Prosecution took in securing the witness.

“We are vehemently opposed to any application for adjournment,” C. Gaye argued.

The rejection of the adjournment application meant the closure of the Prosecution’s case since the medical doctor was supposed to have been their last witness.

“Since the state is unable to secure a witness in court, the proper cause of action is to close the case of the Prosecution. The case of the Prosecution, I closed,” Justice Jaiteh said.

Meanwhile, the Defence has made known to the court that they would file a “no case to answer.” The Judge ordered that the service and all other protocols be done before the 17th of October 2022 when the case will resume for the adoption of the “No Case to Answer” submission.

New Cruise Ship Director of Operations Urges Gambian Youths to Desist from Absconding Onboard, Promises Better Management

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By: Dawda Baldeh

Two weeks after taking over as the new Director of Operations of Cruise Ship Crew, Gambia, Musa Drammeh, is taking a new dimension in managing the affairs of the ship by conducting regular sensitization with Gambian youths who are waiting for deployment to work as crew members by urging them to desist from absconding, saying it is a violation of contract agreement.

Drammeh, who worked as a crew member for nine years (9), told The Fatu Network that the American Embassy has been very supportive of the crew since they began operations in The Gambia.

“The cruise is an opportunity for young people to legally travel to America without difficulties. Getting an American visa is not easy, so I am urging the youths to desist from absconding,” Drammeh said.

He expressed the company’s gratitude to the American Embassy for their continuous support while assuring the embassy that they are doing all it takes to make sure those who absconded are traced.

“Absconding in America will never help anyone and is a violation of the laws and you can be banned from getting an American visa anywhere. I am urging the Gambian youths to make the best use of the cruise that is here to create employment opportunities.
We all know the country is facing employment challenges and the government cannot employ all. We need to work hard and change the narrative. Gambia is known for good, and we should preserve that beautiful reputation,” he emphasized.

Drammeh promised to embark on a nationwide sensitization campaign about the risk of absconding and the benefits of working on the cruise line. Speaking on a range of issues, Drammeh revealed that some people had challenges with their agency but noted that change is about to happen as he took over to restore the booming confidence. As part of complementing his task, he vowed to continue to engage the crew members so that their challenges can be addressed.

According to him, employees on the cruise ship are given five years American visa and are entitled to a vacation every six months (6) which they will come to the Gambia and return after the vacation.

He applauded the crew members who are working tirelessly to achieve their goals.

“This is an opportunity for young people to work and change their living conditions.
Our youths are hardworking, and we respect them for that… only a few are selfish and want to destroy the image of the country. As we speak, there are over twenty crew members in the country who are on vacation after working for six months on board,” he said, disclosing that all the guarantors of those crew members who absconded will be taken to court immediately with no hesitation.

Kitabu blames ‘semesters’ for contributing to halt of Saretii Bayelaa

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By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

Gambian comedian, actor and director, Kitabu Fatty has said that Gambian men and ‘semesters’ (rich Gambian men overseas) halted the completion of Saretii Bayelaa, a popular Mandinka drama series, by marrying most of the series’ main female characters.

The comedian-actor said this in response to calls on why the drama that hooked the attention of many people has not been airing lately.

“Most of our characters — the main characters — are married. So, in marriage, the husbands have more authority over their wives than us. So, we have to give them time to do their matrimonial duties. This is what is delaying the continuation of the drama,” he explained.

Kitabu declared that he does not want to keep repeating this (the reason why the drama is stalled), but he had to due to the frequent inquiries from followers of the drama series.

The comedian blamed Gambian men and ‘semesters’ for the delay, saying that they will do almost anything to get the girls.

“We will bring back Saretii Bayella but you people have to give us time. But the problem is that even in the movie we are working on, if they see cute girls, they will take their contacts, especially these ‘semesters’. They will be making calls and everything. So, if they succeed in getting them, they will in turn deny them from continuing the drama,” he said.

Kitabu, who stunned Gambians in the run-up to the 2021 presidential election by announcing his intention to seek the country’s top office, said Gambians should be patient about the Saretii Bayella drama series.

Aside from Gambian men and ‘semesters’ contributing to the delay in the completion of the drama series, Kitabu pointed out that sponsors have been a major hindrance as well. He stressed that Gambian companies do not invest in the industry, adding that they have been managing the little they have to do all that they did.

70 Lives Perished: Lawmakers Urge Parliamentary Health Committee To Take AKI Investigations Very Seriously  

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By: Dawda Baldeh

Seventy children have now been confirmed to have succumbed to acute kidney injury (AKI) linked to imported contaminated medicines from India. In exercising one of its key mandates of representation, National Assembly Members have urged their colleague lawmakers in the parliamentary select committee on health to take very seriously investigations into the demise of the kids and the importation and circulation of the said medicines.

While debating the national health emergency on Wednesday, assembly representative of Foni Bintang Constituency, Hon Bakary K Badjie, said the parliamentary health committee must do everything possible to ensure that their investigations are not compromised.

“The issue is very serious as we still mourn the death of the children. Parents are crying; the nation is mourning. The loss of the children is huge, and we are sympathizing with the parents.”

The lawmaker said the country has no mechanisms of bringing back the dead to life, adding that the issue is a public concern and must be treated seriously.

He reminded the assembly that they are representing the people and whatever they do should be in the interest of the people of The Gambia.

Badjie added that those who are found wanting for the importation of the contaminated medicines must be held accountable. He assured that they will do everything possible to stop the importation of such medicines to the country, noting that people cannot continue to consume contaminated medicines.

“My advice to the select committee on health is for them to remember that The Gambia is for all. Remember that the nation is looking up to you. Also remember that the faith of the country lies in your hands. If you betray us, you betray yourself and Allah will hold you to account on the Day of Judgment,” Hon Badjie told health committee members.

Hon Omar Jammeh, member of parliament for Janjangbureh, also expressed condolence to the families who lost their children to AKI. He further called for the immediate closured of pharmacies that have been selling the said medical products.

Hon Kebba K Barrow of Kombo South and Hon Assan Touray of Bakua constituency both described the deaths as shocking.

Hon Barrow warned that such unfortunate incidents will not stop if people are not held responsibility while Hon Assan Touray called on the select committee on heath to champion the investigation, find out and reveal how the medicines were imported into the country.

‘If they succeed in silencing Momodou Sabally, they will silence all of us’, UDP’s Kemo Bojang reacts

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By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

The National Youth Secretary General of the opposition United Democratic Party (UDP), Kemo Bojang has reacted to a writ of summons served to Momodou Sabally on behalf of Abubakary Jawara. Kemo claimed that the writ of summon is a national issue and if they succeed in silencing Sabally, then they can silence all of them. The UDP youth SG further alleged that the plaintiff Abubakary Jawara has abetted a system that is not fit for purpose.

On the 18th of October 2022, Momodou Sabally was issued a writ of summons, commanding him to be at the court on the 14th of November 2022 at 11 a.m. to answer a suit against him filed by Abubakary Jawara of the Kanifing Municipal Council. The plaintiff (Jawara) is claiming damages for defamation and slander and seeking compensation of 8 million dalasis from Momodou Sabally.

Reacting to this, Sabally’s co-party member and youth Secretary General, Kemo Bojang, said the move is non-partisan and claimed that everyone must take a stand to stop it.

“Gambia, if they succeed in silencing Momodou Sabally, they will silence all of us. This is not partisan but a national issue which affects all of us, and we must take a stand in stopping it,” he stressed.

According to the UDP youth leader, plaintiff Abubakary Jawara has a hand in the country’s current situation. He alleged that Jawara abetted a system that is not doing the country any good.

“I will advise Mr. Abubakary Jawara to look inward and understand that we are in this predicament as a country today because of him and many like him have aided and abetted a system that is not fit for purpose because of their selfish interest. Mr Jawara has openly admitted to forgery in an interview, he is the first Gambian who has imported guns into this country, he is the sole reason why the petroleum sector of this country is in shambles and many more,” Kemo Bojang claimed.

Bojang told The Fatu Network that stifling the rights of individuals to express themselves is a threat to democracy, noting that this country is heading in that direction.

In defence of Sabally, Bojang explained that they will not sit and watch things unfold unfairly, stressing that the common people will defend themselves.

“We will not sit by and watch the country become an Animal Farm, the common people will defend themselves, and we will do it when and where it is needed,” he pointed out.

Momodou Sabally confirmed to The Fatu Network earlier that he has received the writ of summons. He is expected to face off against Jawara in court next month.

‘UDP Always Put Party and Individual Interest Before National Interest’— Alhagie Mamadi Kurang

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By: Muhammed Lamin Drammeh

Alhagie Mamadi Kurang, economist, politician and now a towering figure in the People’s Democratic Organizations for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS), has told The Fatu Network that United Democratic Party (UDP) will not take over the affairs of the country as a ruling party because the party always put its interest and individual interest over national interest.

The former 2021 presidential aspirant said Gambians will not vote for UDP to lead the country considering the track records of the party members at the beginning of Adama Barrow’s administration. He claimed that Gambians felt robbed by UDP who dominated the cabinet from 2017 to 2019.

“People felt robbed of the three years transition simply because the UDP always put party and individual interest before national interest. Gambian people don’t forget history even if they are quiet, history is always reflected in how they vote,” he claimed.

Kurang, who, after an unsuccessful attempt in his bid for presidency went back to Niamina East to seek their vote in the parliamentary election and lost, claimed that the United Democratic Party will get smaller as the years pass. He compared UDP NCP, labelling the biggest opposition party as the 21st century NCP.

According to Mr. Kurang, many members of the UDP hands are not clean as in the National People’s Party (NPP) and APRC. This, he pointed out, will avert their chances of winning in major elections.

“Many members of the UDP like NPP and APRC are already suspects or implicated in several corruption scandals. Once you participated in government, even for a month, you will be judged by your record in government during the one month in years to come. This country does not vote you back into power once you lost power due to your failures,” he said as he plays down UDP’s potential in becoming the ruling party in the Gambia.

The Niamina Kudang prodigal, in digging into UDP’s no-chance of becoming the ruling party, the party will continue losing its strength until 2026.

“UDP is already sinking and can only continue to sink in 2026,” he stressed.

Dalaba Residents Fume Over Release of Robbery Suspects, Police PRO Responds

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By: Sarjo Brito

Dalaba Estate residents have expressed concerns following the release of suspects linked to robberies at the Estate. The suspects have since been charged with conspiracy to commit a felony, armed with intent to commit a felony, and possession of a suspected stolen property. While the arrest of the alleged armed robbers was a sigh of relief to the residents, their release from police custody has raised eyebrows among Dalaba residents as they grew worried about what their next move could be.

Police PRO Cadet Assistant Superintendent Binta Njie said the police are committed to protecting the lives and properties of all Gambians and residents of the Gambia. However, she added that the arrest and release of suspects must be done within the confines of the law, citing the presumption of innocence until proven guilty by law, as enshrined in the constitution.

“We understand their plight. We know they are concerned but we want to assure them that we are equally concerned because we are mandated to ensure the protection of their lives and properties. However, we work by the law and at the moment we can’t keep them beyond 72 hours because that is not what the law says. So, whatever action we are taking we want them to understand that we are doing it by the law and the law says they have a presumption of innocence until proven guilty by a competent court of law.’’

Cadet ASP Njie reiterated the commitment of the Gambia police to protect lives and properties as they continue their investigations. Njie assured the residents of Dalaba Estate that the incident will not be swept under the rug, and anyone found wanting will be duly prosecuted.

“We are still investigating, and we assure them that if they are found wanting of any offense or crime, we will prosecute them duly.’’

Meanwhile, PRO Njie urged the residents of Dalaba Estate to be more vigilant as most of the robberies have been alleged to take place during the day. Njie said the police will continue to carry out rigorous operations to ensure that these occurrences become a thing of the past.

“Our men are always patrolling Dalaba during the night and most of these occurrences happened during the day. You would not even suspect that these people are there to rob.’’

Africell Bags Prestigious Award For Transforming Telecommunications

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Over the weekend, Africell The Gambia bagged a prestigious award for its great gains in transforming and developing telecommunications in The Gambia.

The award was announced and presented at the 15th edition of the Economic Forum and African Integration Gala held in Dakar Senegal. The Economic Forum and African Integration Gala is an annual event organized by the Forum of Operators for the Guarantee of Economic Emergence in Africa, FOGECA.

Waka Jagne, Senior PR and Events Manager, received the award on behalf of Gambia’s telecom giant.

Receiving the symbol of recognition, Mr Jagne expressed profound thanks to the organizers for recognizing Africell for its committed efforts in positively transforming telecommunications in the country.

He made commitment that, as the biggest mobile network operator in The Gambia, they will continue to bring and sustain the needed developments for the overall advancement of telecommunications in The Gambia.

Minister of Digital Economy, Mr Ousman Bah, presented the award to Africell’s senior PR and events manager Mr Waka Jagne. Mr Jagne was accompanied by Muctarr Trinn, senior manager – customer care. They represented CEO Ghanem and the entire management and staff of Africell.

Gambia’s Foreign Minister, Dr Mamadou Tangara, also graced the regional event.

The forum brought together influential and innovative business leaders, financiers, investors etc in various sectors of the African economy to strengthen intra-continental trade and promote investment in Africa.

Manding Warriors Intensify Campaign Against Insult On Social Media, Political Platforms

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By: Modou Touray 

Frustrated by the continuous acts of insults directed at dignified personalities, communities and ethnic groups, Manding Warriors, a civil society organization that is currently embarking on a campaign to denounce insults and other forms of indecent expressions, has tasked the National Assembly to enact legislations specifically to prosecute offenders.

The group justified that insults based on hatred could endanger the peace, stability and peaceful co-existence of the society and could further trigger political, civil and ethnic violence.

Speaking exclusively to The Fatu Network, the National Coordinator of Manding Warriors Mr Mamina Fadera said his association challenges itself to mount a nationwide dialogue with the citizenry to avoid all forms of indecent verbal attacks including aggravated insults.

“We are not a political group and we do not allow anyone in our various WhatsApp platforms to talk about party politics or insult people. We strongly denounce insult, and we hereby appeal to all Gambians and residents of the country to refrain from it,” Mr Fadera stated.

He however expressed dismay over people’s acts of demoralizing others.

“Dispute the obstacles, we seem to register significant improvement in reducing insults especially on social media. We will not relent in vigorous engagements at the grassroots,” he noted.

The Manding Warriors according to Mamina Fadera is anchored on the principles of respect for all persons regardless of social status and ethnicity.

“We are purposely established and registered as a legal association to promote the diminishing traditions and cultural values of the Manding people. Key values of society are fading and need to be revitalized for the young and the future generations.”

The group believe they cannot physically fight perpetrators of insults towards persons and tribes but shall be persistent to maturely engage people to change their attitudes towards one another and ethnic groups.

According to Mamina Fadera, the Manding Warriors denounce individuals claiming to represent them in visiting the President.

“We do not give any mandate to anyone to represent us at State House. This is misleading information and should be treated as fake,” he stressed.

Mr Bakemo Ceesay, assistant public relations officer of Manding Warriors, said no decent community will embrace insults, noting that it doesn’t conform with religious and traditional norms.

“The Gambia is a small country and we are all related in one way or the other. We are a genuine body to partake in the betterment of our society,” Ceesay explained.

With a zeal for national development through alternative initiatives, the Manding Warriors also distant themselves from tribalism despite its membership being centred on Manding ethnicity. They claim to display and cherish their ethnic and cultural identity.

NHRC Chair Impels Government to Accelerate Implementation of TRRC Recommendations

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By: Ousman Saidykhan

The Chair of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has called on the government of the Gambia to accelerate the implementation process of the Truth Reconciliation and Reparations Commission (TRRC) and sufficiently address the conditions of the victims of the 22-year rule of former president Jammeh.

“The strides taken by your government so far towards the recommendations of the TRRC and preparations for implementation is encouraging and we further urge you to hasten the pace of implementation in order to give the NEVER AGAIN mantra coined by the TRRC, a true and impactful meaning.”

The plight of the victims and families of victims must be addressed adequately, equitably, and speedily; there is a need for institutional reform and reorientation of personnel in our security institutions who were named in the TRRC as the main perpetrators of the human rights violation that took place for 22 years,” Dr. Emmanuel D. Joof said.

The NHRC Chair was addressing a gathering of high officials on Tuesday, 25th October 2022 at the opening of a 3-day engagement on “Accelerating the Effective Implementation and Monitoring of the Government White Paper on the TRRC Recommendations” at the Sir Dawda Kairaba Conference Center in Bijilo.

Mr. Joof reminded the government of a “bold” step it has taken in suing Myanmar for genocide against her Rohingya Muslims at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) which earned them much commendation but suggested that the government have to fulfil its responsibilities to its citizens.

“…all eyes are on the Gambia concerning the implementation of the TRRC recommendations. We are known throughout the world as that small country that has taken up the cause and the plight of the persecuted Rohingya Muslim minority of Myanmar and filed a lawsuit in November 2019 before the International Court of Justice, against the Government of Myanmar for genocide against her Rohingya Muslim citizens under the 1948 Genocide Convention. We have been commended for that. I, therefore, hasten to borrow the old age adage and dare say that “charity begins at home,” Emmanuel Joof told the gathering.

It is over 5 months since the government released its White Paper which detailed its position on the TRRC report. The government agreed to implement a greater part of the recommendations, including the prosecution of adversely mentioned individuals for “gross human rights violations and crimes during Jammeh’s 22-year rule.

The government’s implementation plan includes the establishment of a Special Prosecution Unit at the Ministry of Justice to investigate and prosecute cases from the TRRC; the establishment of a Peace and Reconciliation Commission to foster peace post-TRRC; renaming of Arch 22 in the capital city to Never Again Memorial Arch to honour the victims of former President Jammeh.

NAWEC Power Plant Neighbourhood Residents Demand Compensation for Oil Spillage

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By: Modou Touray

Concerned residents in the neighbourhood of the Brikama National Water and Electricity Company (NAWEC) Power Plant have demanded water and electricity supply as compensation for the recent oil spillage and the death of a minor trapped in a hole.

Residents said houses located just 50 metres away from the power plant are still in total darkness and without a modern tap for clean drinking water. The concerned residents justified that the negative effects of the installation of a plant are manifesting.

Mr Serign Sowe, speaking to The Fatu network on behalf of the concerned residents of the NAWEC power plant, articulated the numerous damages caused by the oil spill on farmlands, unavailability of clean drinking water and lack of electricity in the neighbourhood.

“I stay near the power plant and ready to speak for the plight of my people. Water and electricity are important for livelihood. In my compound here, lots of women gather at my open well to fetch water daily. They use rope and tide the bucket to draw water,” Mr Sowe alluded.

The outspoken leader of the concerned residents appealed to the National Water And Electricity Company (NAWEC) to install water facilities within the neighbourhood which is essential for their personal health and hygiene.

“Following oil spillage here, NAWEC officials visited the scene and promise with providing water and electricity. We call on them to honour their pledge and end our water crisis. The affected residents are people in the remote areas of Brikama – Daruhairu and Kembujeh Madina,” Mr Sowe said.

On the issues of electricity, Mr Sowe said few houses use solar energy which is not reliable depending on the power of the solar and the quality of the batteries.

“Many residents depend on my solar for charging their mobile phones and other appliances. There is no electricity in this area. The importance of electricity in our daily activities cannot be overemphasized,” Mr Sowe said.

He also dilated on fixing their road which was damaged as a result of the oil spillage to facilitate the movements of people and vehicles within the neighbourhood

“I personally approached them for the issue of the road on behalf of the community, but they only removed the spilt oil, but the road is not properly fixed. They are now constructing a barricade to block oil from spilling over,” Mr Sowe revealed.

Mr Sowe said water and electricity supply and fixing of their road are key demands of the neighbourhood and calls for urgent redress of these challenges by authorities of the NAWEC.

When contacted for comments as the ward councillor for Kembujeh ward, Mr Alieu Lito Darboe expressed solidarity with the concerned residents and urge NAWEC to respond to their demands as expected. “It’s rather unfortunate, considering the incidents of the oil spill and the recent death of a minor.”

The Managing Director of NAWEC Mr Nani Juwara reacted and said: “We are considering them in several incoming projects. Some extension was done there in 2020/21 but it didn’t cover the immediate environment around the power station.”

Justice for 66+: Activists Ready to Take AKI Deaths Beyond Gambian Courts if…

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By: Sarjo Brito

Human Rights activist Madi Jobarteh has disclosed that they have been engaging regional and international partners on the AKI deaths. He said the Justice for the 66+ group is ready to take legal action beyond Gambian courts if the government fails to respond adequately about the mass deaths and prosecute anyone found wanting.

Jobarteh made these remarks at Justice for the 66+ meeting where parents of AKI victims came together with activists as they explore avenues to demand justice and accountability.

“We are also talking with regional and international partners because this matter now has an international dimension. Now we are hearing about cases in Indonesia. So, it is not just the Gambia government but the Indian government itself for allowing bad drugs to leave their borders too. They should be held accountable. That company should be held accountable. So, the Gambia government itself should be held accountable for allowing tainted drugs to enter the borders of the Gambia. In West Africa, we have the ECOWAS which is an option for us to go to and we are in serious discussion with other partners but also to go beyond to other international platforms.’’

Madi Jobarteh said the decision to go through the courts will all be determined by how the government responds to this national tragedy, adding that the response of Gambian authorities so far has been grossly inadequate. The families, through Justice for 66+, have agreed to request a meeting between the families and the National Assembly select committees on health and children to allow Parliamentarians to hear the harrowing ordeals the children went through first-hand.

Meanwhile, Gambians are continuing to demand justice following the death of over 66 Gambian children who succumb to AKI. The mass deaths which the WHO Director-General said may be linked to contaminated cough and cold syrups made by New Delhi-based pharmaceutical company, Maiden Pharma have renewed calls for stricter laws in the country’s medicine and pharmacy business, with some attributing the tragedy to sheer negligence and greed for an industry that has been left almost unregulated.

From the Clutches of Mile II: Bob Keita’s Long Walk to Freedom

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By: Hadram Hydara

A trial over rape allegations against Baboucarr Bob Keita by his ex-wife, Sainabou Mbye, and her younger sister, had — for almost three years — the country in a chokehold. This was a trial — a legal soap opera — that turned into a mudslinging battle during the course of the trial between and among sympathizers of the accused and the alleged victim.

As the case dragged on, and the media reporting intensified, almost every Gambian, one way or the other, got sucked in. It became a soap opera — a Hollywood TV series in the eyes of many, but something else happened — sides were picked, even by journalists who were supposed to be the objective ones.

Meanwhile, there is no case in recent memory that has attracted more public attention than State vs Bob Keita. While each of us has different reasons why that is the case, it is necessary to refresh memories about what happened so far since the case was officially filed in July 2020.

Here is a short timeline of major events, either at the courts or hospital, for the past two years.

BOB KEITA VS STATE: A Timeline of Major Proceedings

November 7th 2019: Bob Keita was formally charged by the police.

June 15th 2020: The case was officially filed

July 20th 2020: Bob Keita appeared in court for the first time

July 21st 2020: Defence filed motion and affidavit for bail

July 23rd 2020: The Prosecution filed an affidavit in opposition against bail.

August 11th 2020: High Court granted bail

August 24th 2020: The prosecution filed an appeal to the Gambia Court of Appeal against the bail.

March 31st 2021: Court of Appeal revoked bail, stating the offence is not bailable. Bob was then remanded in custody.

April 9th 2021: Defence filed an appeal to Supreme Court against the revocation of the bail. This is still pending before the Supreme Court.

April 29th 2021: Prosecution wrote to Defence to conduct DNA and solicited their cooperation for the process. The prosecution said Defence did not reply.

However, Defence said the police investigation report, which was sent to the Prosecution before Bob was charged, had urged the State to do a DNA examination to determine whose child is Baby M before charging anyone. The Defence said the State however refused and instead charged Bob alone, leaving out Pa Modou Johm, who is the ex-boyfriend of the victim.

June 14th 2021: Prosecution wrote a follow-up letter the on DNA request. Again, Prosecution claimed Defence didn’t respond.

December 16th 2021: The Prosecution filed a motion and a supporting affidavit for High Court to grant an order for a DNA examination to take place.

January 5th 2022: Defence filed an affidavit in opposition to the DNA application. The Defence said the DNA application was only made when Bob was remanded so that they can have total control of the process.

July 7th 2022: Court ruled in favour of Prosecution for DNA to be conducted. Court also added the victim’s ex-boyfriend be part of the DNA examination process.

July 15th 2022: Defence filed an appeal against that order for DNA to the Court of Appeal.

July 18th July 2022: Defence filed a motion for the stay of execution of DNA sample collection to the same court which granted the ruling.

July 27th 2022: High Court ruled against Defence, holding that it cannot grant a stay of execution of its own order. Case adjourned to October 5th.

July 28th 2022: Defence applied to the Chief Justice for the case to continue with the vacation judge.

August 3rd 2022: Defence filed an appeal to the Court of Appeal to overturn the high court’s ruling and grant a stay of execution. This is yet to be determined by the Court of Appeal.

August 4th 2022: Chief Justice denied the request to continue the case with the vacation judge.

PROSECUTION ON DNA SAMPLE COLLECTION

July 4th 2022: The Prosecution said it wrote to EFSTH requesting for blood samples to be extracted from Baby M and kept in safe custody. The prosecution said Baby M was at the time unconscious, hospitalized and on the verge of being transported to Dakar for further treatment.

The Prosecution told the court that samples were already extracted from Baby M and it said the court held that this was okay.

July 13th 2022: Prosecution said Bob and Johm’s samples were collected at EFSTH in the presence of the prosecution, Bob’s family and friends.

The Defence queried the sample collection from Baby M prior to the court order, stating that it was not a transparent process

August 9th 2022: Prosecution wrote to Defence requesting their presence for another sample collection from the late Baby M and that another biological sample was desirable to be collected from the accused.

The court had earlier stated that any other biological sample could be taken from the persons subject to DNA and not necessarily only blood samples.

August 9th 2022: The Defence replied that it will not be present for the second sample collection from the late Baby M

August 10th 2022: The Prosecution said it wrote back to Defence to ask them to reconsider their position that they won’t be present for the second sample collection.

The Prosecution stated that there was a subsisting court order and that they merely invited Defence out of good faith and for purpose of transparency.

August 10th 2022: Defence replied that they still hold on to their position, stating that they had already filed an appeal against the order for DNA and a stay of execution.

The Defence said they will not undermine that appeal by witnessing the sample collection.

August 12th 2022: The Defence didn’t show up to witness sample collection. Bob did, but stopped at the entrance of the mortuary and refused to enter the hospital to witness the said sample collection.

The Prosecution said the court registrar, the police forensic officer and the state prosecutor all attempted to convince him but it all proved futile.

The sample collection then went ahead in the absence of the Defence and the accused person.

The Prosecution maintained that had the Defence responded to their letters, they wouldn’t be arguing about lack of transparency or trust in the sample collection because the Prosecution gave them the opportunity to decide how and where they want it, and the State would pay for everything.

DEFENCE ON DNA SAMPLE COLLECTION

The Defence said their refusal to the DNA examination was communicated to the State Counsel orally in court. The Defence said they clearly stated that they will not participate in the process that’s supervised by the state, which is prosecuting the accused.

The Defence said the ruling of the 7th July made it worse when it stated that the State shall coordinate and supervise the sample extraction and examination.

The Defence said the court deemed the samples of the 4th July from Baby M as regular when it was extracted before the order and no one was present when it was extracted.

Defence said they refused to participate in the extraction on 9th July and made their position clear that their stay of execution of the ruling at the Court of Appeal is pending and they will not undermine it.

The Defence said the Prosecution knows that when a stay of execution is filed in any matter, execution of the ruling sought to stay is abated, pending the outcome of the application no matter how long it takes.

The Defence said the Prosecution does not collect evidence in any trial as that is the role of the police

October 5th 2022: Case resumed after vacation. Prosecution called a witness, Mr. Francis Jatta to explain how he transported the DNA samples to Ghana. Defence objected to Mr Jatta as a witness citing that Prosecution has not served them any statements by PW9 (Mr Jatta) and that he is not an expert witness. Matter adjourned to 11th October for the continuation of witness testimony of PW9 to be followed by cross-examination by Defence.

October 11th 2022: Case resumed. PW9 continued his testimony and was cross-examined by Defence. Prosecution proceeded with their next witness, the forensic expert from Ghana, Sup. Edward Kofi Abban. Prosecution made an oral application to admit DNA reports identified by Kofi Abban into evidence. Defence objected to the admission of the DNA into evidence, saying it is not admissible under any law in the Gambia. Case adjourned to 12th September.

12th September 2022: Case resumed. DNA results were read, and it was confirmed that Bob Keita (accused), and Pa Modou Johm (victim’s ex-boyfriend) were not the father of Baby M (the deceased child at the centre of the rape trial). State filed a nolle prosequi against Bob Keita and dropped all charges against him. Bob Keita was acquitted and discharged.

Talibeh Hydara contributed to this story.

Gambian Woman Explains How Her Husband, Son Died in Libyan Prison, Others

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By: Dawda Baldeh

Fatou Darboe, a 33-year-old Gambian who returned from Libya last year, has recalled her harrowing experience and how she lost her beloved husband and son who died in a Libyan prison.

Ms. Darboe who travelled to Libya on a regular journey to work with her husband a decade ago explained her terrible experience.

“I was with my husband in Libya because he facilitated my travel. We spend nine years together. Years later, my husband had high blood. When he recovered, we tried to cross to Italy so that he can get proper treatment, and we were arrested and taken to prison.

I was three months pregnant while in prison. My son was sick in the prison and after three days, the doctors recommended for him to undergo surgery, we were taken to one hospital and my son died,” she recounted with tears.

The grieving mother said one month after the death of her son, her husband also died in the prison. “My husband was sick, and the prison conditions are terrible, so he died after eight months in the prison.”

Ms Darboe then decided to return with her three children to The Gambia.

“I really need support because am a single mother taking care of three children. We are living in a difficult situation and my children are now going to school. I want people to support their school fees,” she urged.

This traumatized woman is disparately in need of support to live a normal life after the terrible experience with her little children.

Apart from Fatou Darboe, many other migrants were exposed to all forms of violence such as sexual assault, torture, discrimination, and imprisonment among others coupled with financial stress.

Kaddy Jammeh is also a migrant returnee, and she explained how her husband and brother died in Libya.

“My husband was sick in Libya, and he died. My brother was also killed by criminals who attacked him and requested a huge amount of money, which he couldn’t pay. They beat him to death. His body was dumped and the following day he was buried,” she told The Fatu Network.

The mother of one further stated that she voluntarily returned with the support of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) to save her life and her only son.

“I decried to return because the difficulties black peoples continue to face is huge. Since the war started, things became extremely difficult. Getting jobs became difficult and the value of their currency also dropped. Criminals keep attacking people in their homes and workplaces,” she narrated.

The young mother said her son is now attending school but paying school fees is challenging.

“I don’t have anything and need support from anyone. I am doing tailoring, but it’s very difficult. My husband started constructing his house when we were in Libya. But since he died, the construction stopped. I don’t have anything to complete the construction, and the family has left everything to me.

I don’t know whether they have his money or not, but nothing is clear to me. The construction is still where it stopped because I don’t have anything. I require people to support me and my son,” emotional Ms. Jammeh narrated.

Yahya Jambang, the President of the Voluntary Migrant Returnee Association, a newly registered association aimed to bring voluntary migrant returnees under one umbrella, said he has been in Libya for twelve years.

Jambang, who returned last year, said he was working in Libya to go to Europe. However, his dream began to fade when the war started in Libya in 2011, leading to President Muhammed Gaddafi’s killing.

“I was working before the war started, but things began to change and job opportunities also started fading. The security of the country is at threat. Criminal activities increased. I was in prison on several occasions under terrible conditions. I decided to return home for my safety,” he narrated.

Jambang recounted the human rights violations in Libya, saying the country is not stable. He confirmed to TFN that upon their return he was supported by IOM to start a business. However, he said it is never easy to start a business in the country.

The migrant returnee told The Fatu Network that they (voluntary returnees) have not received any support from the government. According to him, they are working tirelessly to tap any support from the government.

Mr. Jambang disclosed that since they returned, they are being supported by the German Advisory Council (GAC) on various pieces of training.

These young women are living a difficult situation hoping to recover from the trauma in order for them to live a happy life. Whoever wishes to support the women can reach out to them: +220 302 6114 and +220 715 3003.

Pending Salaries: NAM encourages Alkalolu to sue government if…

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By: Ousman Saidykhan

The National Assembly Member (NAM) for Latrikunda Sabiji has called on the Alkalolu to demand their appointment letters from the government which he said they could use to lean on and sue the government if it fails to act according to the dictates of that document.

Honourable Yahya Sanyang was reacting to the claims of Alkalolu who told this medium they have not been paid – some of them for a month and others for two months. They said they have not been told what causes the delay.

“I urged the Alkalolu to demand appointment letters which include this salary commitment by the government, so that failure to pay, they can use that legal leg to drag government to court for failure to abide by the contract consideration.”

The payment of Alkalolu was one of the campaign promises of the president of the Gambia, H.E Barrow in his November campaign ahead of the 2021 presidential election. The payment has begun in January 2022.

The National Assembly Member, who described the salary promise as a “trap” to obtain the loyalty of the village heads, said he was not surprised that Alkalolu would not be paid at some point adding that they were not even catered for in the Appropriation Bill.

“I saw this coming because this government is never serious about reforms and helping to improve the livelihood of Gambians. The whole scheme was political propaganda orchestrated by the political mafias around Barrow on how to win the minds and hearts of the Alkalolu.”

“Under normal circumstances, during our appropriation approval, the Minster should bring it as part of legitimate government expenses. They just fooled the Alkalolu as they have fooled the residents that are benefiting from the locally funded road projects, the Latrikunda Sabiji NAM told this medium.

Honourable Sanyang said payment of Alkalolu is only sustainable if there is a right government in place with “prudent fiscal reforms and economic wisdom.”

Taf Njie Breaks Silence on Dalaba Estate Saga, Clarifies Allegations

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By: Hadram Hydara

After several homeowners at the Dalaba Estate accused him of unfulfilling the marketing promises he made when selling out the Estate to them, the CEO of TAF Africa Global, Mustapha Njie and his media team has come out with a press release clarifying the allegations against him and to some extent taking responsibility for some.

Below is the full press release in verbatim:

“TAF Africa Global is aware of the current security crisis in The Gambia, and we empathise with the recent burglaries in the estate. These are troubling times throughout the country, and we stand in solidarity with all respectable citizens in hopes of a safer environment for all residents of our beloved Country.

Considering the recent statements and contents shared on social media about the state of the Dalaba Estate and TAF Africa Global’s deliverables to its homeowners, TAF Africa Global would like to clarify the following:

Perimeter Fencing of the Estate

TAF Africa Global bought this piece of land now called Dalaba Estate from a third party in 2018 where parts of the land were retained by the original owners. This has been the reason why the front and some parts of the back fence of the estate were still left unbuilt.  However, in light of the security threats faced by the residents, we have reached an understanding with the original owners allowing us to build these fences. We believe this will further complement the security of the area.

Gates to the entrance of the Estate

Dalaba Estate is to have 2 main entrance gates at the front side of the estate. This is TAF Africa Global’s responsibility but due to the situation of the perimeter fences, it was impracticable. As we have now reached an understanding with the original owners on the issue of the fences, the gates will soon be installed and handed over to the Dalaba Homeowners Association.  It is important to note that the installation of the gates will limit access however other stringent measures will still have to be implemented by the homeowners to further strengthen the security of the estate.

Streetlights

It is TAF Africa Global’s responsibility to install streetlights on every street at the Dalaba Estate and we reassure the homeowners that this will be done on each completed street. Since the completion of the estate project, 80 streetlights have been installed and commissioned on Streets A -E.  The reason why Streets F – H are yet to be equipped with streetlights is merely because there are empty and unoccupied plots in that area.

Roads

The Dalaba Estate was divided into two parts; the front part of Streets A-C and part of D were all sold as finished homes and all these roads have been paved with interlocking slabs which is a more durable option compared to the bituminised roads so far as this estate is concerned. The second part of the estate starting from the part of D Street to Street H was sold as fenced serviced plots and it was brought to the attention of every homeowner that roads will be constructed on each street once all the houses are completed. This is due to the fact that empty plot owners building on these streets, usually bring in heavy construction trucks and occasionally dumb debris and building materials on the roads, which alters the durability of the roads. Please see the images in appendix 1.

Fruit Trees

Fruit trees and flowers have been planted in all completed communal spaces within the estate; however, landscaping is an ongoing process, and any greenery must be nurtured. We, therefore, encourage and urge all residents with the support of the homeowner’s association to maintain these green areas in order to keep these trees and flowers blooming.

Playground

The proposed plan for the playground is still in place. Landscape works are currently ongoing behind road J which is the area allocated as the playground. Once the landscaping is done, the playground will be equipped and functional.

To this end, we want to reassure all homeowners that TAF Africa Global is committed to taking the following actions on or before 31st January 2023: 1. Building of the front fence with 2 gates on the main entrance.

  1. Complete the perimeter fence on the rear end of the estate.
  2. Install all roads on streets where 70% of houses have been completed.
  3. Install streetlights on all streets.

We would further like to take this opportunity to kindly urge all Homeowners of Dalaba Estate to be mindful of the fact that maintenance of the Estate is a joint responsibility of every resident. Once this is facilitated through being active and liaising with the Residence Association which is tasked with overseeing the responsibility of the affairs of the estate as mentioned in your sale agreements.  Furthermore, collaboration amongst residents and promptly reporting any suspicious activities to the Police is advisable in order to strengthen the security of the Estate. We are always open to meeting with the President of the Dalaba Homeowners Association and key members of the association should our input ever be required.

We remain true to our commitments and shall continue to partner with and heed our valued customers. Together we shall continue to strive towards the social and economic development of the country.

Yours Sincerely,

TAF Africa Global Gambia Ltd”

Effects of Second-Hand Smoking: ‘Government Should Enforce Laws That Prohibit Public Smoking’

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By: Dawda Baldeh

Second-hand smoking is a process by which non-smokers inhale doubly contaminated smoke breathed out by smokers which makes them vulnerable to the risk of getting heart diseases.

To sound the minds of non-smokers on how it affects their lives, The Fatu Network speak to some people who urged the government to fully implement smoke-free regulations.

Second-hand smoke is smoke that is already contaminated by the smoker and inhaling it is even worse because it is doubly contaminated.

Non-smokers who are exposed to second-hand smoke at home or work increase their risk of developing heart disease.

According to research by the Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke (hereafter referred to as second-hand smoke) is associated with more than 1.2 million deaths per year worldwide among non-smokers.

It also stated that about 11 million disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) are lost due to second-hand smoke exposure, with 61% of them occurring among children [1].

In 2004, 40% of children, 33% of men and 35% of women in 192 countries were exposed to second-hand smoke indoors [1]. There is no safe level of exposure to tobacco smoke.

Smoking in public places is prohibited in The Gambia, but there is no information on the level of exposure to second-hand smoke among adolescents and adults 15–64 years

Mawdo Baldeh who quit smoking in 2013 said it is terrible for people to inhale the smoke breathed out by smokers.

“Whenever I inhale smoke from smokers, I will feel dizzy, and it causes headache. Sporadically I feel like vomiting because the smell of the smoke is always unpleasant and dangerous.

Anytime I inhale smoke I will have a headache and that is why when someone is smoking, I will always develop a distance so that the smoke will not reach me,” Mawdo Baldeh explained.

Mr Baldeh further urged smokers to quit, saying it is not healthy. Mawdo who was a smoker added that he realized the negative impact of smoking after he quit.

“If a non-smoker advises a smoker to quit, in most cases they won’t listen,” he added.

Assan Secka a Banjulian highlighted the challenges he faced whenever people smoke around him.

“Anytime I inhale smoke, it affects my breathing and causes headache. The government should enforce laws that prohibit public smoking. This is impacting a lot of people and especially the kids,” Mr Secka emphasized.

Fatoumata Komma, staff at the Ministry of Health under the Non-communicable Disease and Tobacco Control Unit, said second-hand smoking is dangerous because it causes a lot of heart diseases.

According to her, second-hand smoke leads to coronary artery disease which results in cardiovascular moralities.

“Second-hand smoking causes other diseases where smoking is a risk factor, including diabetes, cancer, and respiratory diseases.

In less than five minutes, people who inhale smoke through a second-hand mechanism can have effects on their health,” she explained.

Ms Komma further disclosed that the people who mostly have severe respiratory problems in hospitals are smokers and those exposed to second-hand smoke.

After 30 years in Diaspora, Batchilly returns, employs 100 Gambians to boost food security

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By: Modou Touray

Driven by the zeal for food security, Mr Abubacarr A Bachilly, a Gambian who has been living in the diaspora has decided to return and engage in large-scale agricultural production by engaging more than 100 youths to provide manual labour.

This gigantic drive, according to him, is a calculated innovation to ensure that locals produce abundant food crops to drastically reduce dependency on imported food items which are not reliable.

The hiring of up to 100 people in the rice field is not only to bridge the youth unemployment gap but self-reliant venture.

“My rice production initiative is mainly for community development. we engage the people to build capacity, create employment opportunities for marginalized groups (women, youth and people with disabilities) and commit to building resilient communities,” Mr Bachilly said.

Mr Bubacarr A. Batchilly is a Gambian-American who came back home about 6 years ago after over 30 years in the United States. Although Batchilly is involved in other businesses, including a content production company and a civil society organization jointly run by his wife, farming has always been a venture he wanted to get involved in since coming home.

“I was mostly inspired by the many farmers and women I have met over the years while filming documentaries for United Nations Agencies supporting Agriculture throughout The Gambian,” he explained.

Sahel Agribusiness is currently farming a total of 25 hectares of rice: 20 hectares in North Bank Region (Orylux 6, Sahel 177 and Nerica L19) and 5 hectares in Brikama Ba, Central River Region (Orylux 6 rice). Other products include groundnuts, sesame, watermelon and corn/maize, but the majority of the production is rice.

“My vision is to provide leading solutions to agricultural and agro-industrial production through technology and innovation while providing solutions for sustainable agribusiness by producing world-class products,” he added.

Mr Bachilly further said that success right now for him is being able to create employment for the women and youths in the communities he operates in.

“I have so far engaged over 100 women and youths to work on the farm, some full-time and some part-time and their contributions are what have motivated us to come this far. We are also grateful for the support received from the Rice Value Chain Transformation project (RVCTP) which provided us with certified seedlings and other logistical support,” he said.

According to him, the rice value chain transformation project provides him with Over 80 bags of certified rice seeds, 30 orylux, 2 bags of Sahel 177 and 48 nerica L19. “We also received 22 bags of Urea and 5 gas bombs. They also provided relevant technical advice and direction.”

This initiative by Mr Bachilly is a major step towards the country’s drive for food self-sufficiency. The Gambia currently depends on imported food items as homegrown food crops are insufficient to tee the nation. Large-scale rice production by the private sector could minimize the burden to some degree.

NANHRI chairperson says AFCFTA remains a mere document

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By: Modou Touray

Dr Elastro Hilarious Mugwadi, the chairperson of Network of African National Human Rights Institutions (NANHRI) has said Africa free trade agreement remains a mere document hence actors are slow in its implementation. He stated that adoption and ratification of the Africa Continental Free Trade Agreement (AFCFTA) is a positive progress towards achieving an integrated market on the continent for over 1.3 billion people.

Dr Hilarious Magwadi was delivering a statement on the sidelines of the 73rd Ordinary Session of the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the theme: “Trade and Human Rights in the African Continental Free Trade Area (AFCFTA) agreement: inclusive implementation of the agreement with participation of vulnerable population.”

He expressed concern that national negotiation and implementation plans have continued to exclude key human rights actors.

Network of National Human Rights Institutions is the umbrella body of all human rights institutions on the continent.

“States should establish national mechanisms in the form of special committees, incorporate diverse interested parties by National Human Rights Institutions and Civil Society Organisations to monitor and report on the implementation of the AFCFTA).”

Dr Mugwadi also challenged national human rights institutions to work with other actors in reviewing protocols and other policies impeding free movement of people and goods and services and the ‘Makere’ recommendations for alignment.

“We can only trade in an integrated Africa where every country is home for everyone. We cannot trade with each other when our laws consider us foreigners to one another,” he advised

He added: “Indeed, our report, the baseline Assessment and Stakeholders Mapping of national human rights institutions and other actors involvement in the African Continental Free Trade Area processes established that no National Human Rights Institution was involved in the negotiations towards the agreement.”

He noted the importance of stakeholders.

“If untamed, continued exclusion of other key actor will breed, propagate and perpetuate impunity and other make it hard to mainstream human rights into African Continental free trade agreement. This is against the integration spirit of this flagship project of the African Union Agenda 2063 – a development blueprint of human rights.”

Dr Magwadi further pointed out that the accelerated ratification of the AFCFTA has triggered negotiations of inter state and sub-regional initiatives as African Union Members seek to anchor businesses and investments.

The African Union Draft Policy Framework on Business and Human Rights has been under review for over a decade now.

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