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Commemorating April 10 and 11

 

RELEASE THE April 10 & 11 COMMISSION REPORT!

 
Soon after shooting to death of scores of Gambian children on 10 and 11 April 2000 on the orders of Yaya Jammeh while he was in Cuba, next came Isatou Njie Saidy claiming that the shooting came from among the school children! When I heard these words from a woman, a mother, and above all a Vice President, immediately my mind went to the words of that great American activist Mark Twain in his 1916 book, Mysterious Stranger,

 
“Next the statesmen will invent cheap lies, putting the blame upon the nation that is attacked, and every man will be glad of those conscience-soothing falsities, and will diligently study them, and refuse to examine any refutations of them; and thus he will by and by convince himself that the war is just, and will thank God for the better sleep he enjoys after this process of grotesque self-deception.”

 
In continuing their lies and self-deception, the regime immediately constituted a group of ministers into what it called the ‘Spokespersons Committee’ to embark on a false agenda they called ‘Healing Process’ as a means to cover up the murder. Continuing with their lies, next came the APRC parliamentarians who then passed the Indemnity Act in 2001 to pardon all those responsible for the maiming and massacre of Gambian children. Even when they put it into the Indemnity Act that a compensation package will follow, they knew it was a lie because no such compensation ever came. Until today, those young survivors who are adults today are in wheelchairs, denied of their childhood and adulthood and neglected to life of suffering.

 
Today is the day of reckoning! On this day, let us call for truth and justice. We know who are responsible for this macabre crime.

 
Testifying at the April 10 and 11 Commission of Enquiry, paramilitary and army officers stated that their superiors told them that Yaya Jammeh gave the orders to shoot. He was aided in this crime by his Cabinet Ministers at the time led by his Vice President Isatou Njie Saidy. They must be called upon to declare what they knew and what they did and did not do.

 
Next came the APRC members of the National Assembly at the time. They must declare what they knew and what they did and did not do. Next came the heads of the Gambia Armed Forces, Gambia Police Force and the NIA for they knew who gave them orders to shoot and what they did and did not do. Next came the armed security personnel on the ground. They knew who gave them orders to shoot and what they did and did not do.

 
In seeking justice for April 10 and 11, the rape of a schoolgirl by paramilitary personnel at the stadium, and the beating to death of a schoolboy Ebrima Barry by fire service officers in Brikama must be at the centre.

 
Finally we demand the release of the April 10 and 11 Commission of Inquiry Report! The Gambian People have a right to know! Make public the report.

God Bless The Gambia.

GOOD MORNING PRESIDENT BARROW

 

Marie Njie, one of Gambia’s finest young female activists noted, “When actions and votes are based on potential to profit individuals and/or tribes at the expense of a collective nation, opportunism flourishes. Opportunism, most often than not, morph into political personality cult which nurtures corruption”. She went on to challenge, “How long will we as a people continue to sell one another out for selfish gain and filthy lucre”. Hatab Fadera, another seasoned dude, equally observed, “I cannot comprehend the ill judgement being passed on credible politicians whose people voted them to represent their interest in the Parliament in a credible election that has been given a clean bill of health by international observers”. Mr Fadera, another Gambian political discourse commentator, charged, “Our reluctance to accept failure and see it as a process of growth is undermining our progress.

 

In life, we must learn to accept our mistakes and take stock of them for future challenges. Bullying people because a tide has turned against you is disappointing. Power resides in the hands of Gambians and they determine who takes over the affairs of this nation. What’s wrong with our sense of objectivity? I also think we should rise above partisan views and begin the process of nation building. We now have a democratic dispensation that is providing an equal space for all and sundry. This country needs the contribution of all”. Mr President these two great minds are pointed out some of the road signs of our dark political alleys leading to destructive ends such as the Sibanor saga.

 
It is laudable to see you come out and debunk the unfortunate clashes between party supporters following the NAM results declaration on Thursday. Albeit it is appropriate to legally sanction the perpetrators to deter its reoccurrence, I feel punitive measures are not means to eradicate such unpleasantries. It requires an honest and careful dive into the depths of the problem to come up with rigorous and targeted civil education dosages to enlighten our citizenry and transform the current personalty cult and partisan politicking style. A look at Gambians reactions, comments and views on the social media during and after the NAM election provide some of the marinating factors of our tribal and violent political dispensation. Apart from a handful of uncultured party surrogates, some of our elite political commentators also fan the flames of political exclusion. Conversely, Party leaders equally encourage the portentous political climate in order to score political goals by remaining silent amidst the saga. Another contributing factor is the cancerous Gambian double standards. We hasten to denounce the occurrence of an oawlish act of one leader and glorify the same with another. In a nutshell, the unequal treatment of the equal is deflating our political correctness.

 
“I guess we are bidding farewell to uniformity; the collective effort that was mainly directed to uprooting a dictatorship and we are gradually melting into our various political and ideological leanings. This trend as political commentators would say on the road to a functioning democracy is not superficial but natural. However demagogues and opportunists are hereby warned that no one can take us for a ride again and that the same collective force that was utilized to send Jammeh to Mongoma could be utilized to send them packing anytime they advance personal interest over collective national interest. The struggle for a functioning democracy continues”, Landing Nyassi postulated.

 
Mr President April 10 2000 was a Monday under a brutal Dictatorship which ordered the killing of unarmed students manifesting their dissatisfaction against the unlawful murder of and the gruesome rape of their colleagues. Their peaceful demand for justice for two of their colleagues was answered by torrent of live bullets ripping off young lives and maiming many. Today is another Monday 10 April in 2017 under a young democratic and tolerant regime. It is, therefore, fitting to not only commemorate that faithful day but award the victims with justice. Mere commemoration of the callous day yearly isn’t as uplifting as parading the culprits before a competent court of law. Gambians needs to know who gave the order for the guns to spit fire on the young souls and who drew the triggers?

 

Sulayman Jeng
Birmingham, UK

SCORPIONS STRIKER OUT OF ACTION

 

By Lamin Drammeh

Gambian international footballer Lamin Jallow, will be forced to watch ASD Trapani next two games on the sideline after picking up an injury on his right knee, The Fatu Network has gathered from the club’s official website.

The 22-year-old danger man Jallow, sustained the knee ligament in a narrow 1-0 win away to Vinceza on Tuesday. Club doctors confirm the impressive attacker has suffered a collateral knee ligament which will keep him out of action for two weeks. Jallow will not be available when his side travel to Spal for their Serie B match on Monday April 17, 2017, with a home tie to follow against Pissa five days later.

He is expected to return to action in time to face Cappi FC away on April 25.

The highly rated forward Jallow, was impressive under coach Igzazio Arcoleo when he scored twice as Trapani crushed to a 4-0 win over Serie B side Barri 1908, a forth night ago.

The news came as a massive blow to ASD Trapani who are fighting a battle for relegation.
The club currently sits third from bottom on 37 points in the league table, two places above bottom two, Vicenza and Brescia who are rooted at the bottom of the table on 37 and 35 points respectively.

The former Bakau United and Real de Banjul wonderkid Jallow, is currently on loan from Cittadella, another Serie B team in Italy where he netted seven times in 25 league matches during the 2015/16 league seasons.

The two clubs (Cittadella & Trapani), reportedly reached an agreement for the service of the pacy forward, and a loan deal was confirmed by Chievo Verona, who still maintained ownership of the player after signing him from Real de Banjul in 2014.

He has five international caps under his belt to date, and will look to add more scorpions games to his name when Gambia begins qualifier for the preliminary rounds of the orange CAF Africa nations cup tournament to be held in Cameroon in 2019.

Open Letter to Chief Servant Adama Barrow Re: We Need a Non-Partisan Speaker of the National Assembly

 

Mr. President,
With a deep sense of humility and patriotism, I write to you on a subject of high importance to our country, which is the nomination of National Assembly Members as required of you under Section 88(b). This is your next big move!

 
Let me say at the outset that the issue of the nominated members is extremely critical simply because Section 93(1) of the Constitution says that the Speaker and Deputy Speaker shall be elected from among those nominated members. Hence the persons that the president shall nominate must be viewed from the context of the role and contribution of the Speaker and Deputy Speaker. This is even more important given that the Speaker is the third highest office holder in the country and a potential president. Thus we do not need any kind of person as Speaker.

 
In light of the foregoing, the issue of nominated members must therefore be carefully considered in order to use it as a means to strengthen our democratization process. The role and position of the Speaker is a very significant position in a constitutional democracy like ours. As the leading accountability institution in the country, the parliament must be clearly independent from any influence. The independence of the parliament rests very much on the independence of the Speaker. The ability or the power of a parliament to check the Executive rests squarely on the Speaker. The trust and confidence that parliamentarians would have in the Speaker depends on the kind of person holding that office. The respect, trust and confidence that Gambian citizens will have in the parliament rests very much on the kind of person as the Speaker. The quality of discussions in the parliament lies squarely in the effective leadership provided by the Speaker. Hence the Speaker has a huge role and position.

 
Hence Mr. Barrow, you must consider all these issues in identifying these nominated members so that we can have a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker who will play an effective role to enable the success of the Gambia. A very good Speaker will help to guide our transformation from dictatorship to democracy. A very good person as Speaker shall ensure that the critical reforms that your administration envisages are done. A very good Speaker will bring about unity within the parliament between the different parties and ensure that the parliament as a whole is effective, efficient and responsive to the needs of Gambians. Hence the parliament is indeed indispensable and instrumental to your presidency and the peace and stability of the Gambia.

 
One can draw lessons from around the world to realize the power and influence of a speaker. Everyone knows that in the United States, the second most powerful person is Paul Ryan, the Speaker of the House of Representatives in the US Congress. His power and influence in policy and lawmaking and holding the Executive to account can be felt not only in America but also around the world. Similarly the power and influence of John Bercow, the Speaker of the House of Commons in the British Parliament is all too clear for all to see. Just few weeks ago, he stood up to say that Pres. Trump would not address the British Parliament when he visits the UK later this year at the invitation of the Queen. Yet no one can over-rule him. Not the Queen, nor the Prime Minister. These speakers are persons who have integrity, deep understanding of the issues and command a huge amount of respect and power.

 
This is the kind of Speaker we need especially at this critical time. It is because of such kinds of strong individuals as speakers that have made the US Congress or the UK Parliament one of the most powerful institutions in the world. This is precisely the reason why democracy is durable, effective and responsive in the US and UK and many other countries. This is what the Gambia also needs. I wish that you would consider this issue deeply and pursue it in such a way as to build your own legacy in truly creating a modern democratic Gambia.

 
Do not follow the Yaya Jammeh pattern of identifying clueless persons such as Fatoumatta Jahumpa Ceesay as speakers who possess no iota of values, knowledge or patriotism. Do not pick speakers who will only serve sectional interests such as Abdoulie Bojang against the supreme national interests of the Gambia. Therefore do not nominate politicians or persons affiliated with political parties whose only role would be to make our parliament a partisan, rubberstamp and biased institution.

 
Therefore I advise that your nominated members should be Gambians who are not affiliated to any political party, but professionals in their own fields who are well-educated, respectable and credible individuals. Do not use the position of nominated members as a means to reward your supporters and allies. Choose independent persons of integrity and knowledge. This is important to ensure that the Speaker and Deputy Speaker provide the necessary unbiased leadership to the parliament and the Gambia. Given that the parliament is composed of multiple parties, having a non-partisan person of integrity as speaker will ensure more decent and thorough debates that will generate fairness and justice to issues. It will also mean no one will be able to control the speaker.

 
Mr. Barrow, you must understand that you need a parliament that is genuine and devoid of partisan bickering and politicization of issues and therefore cause delay or derailment to your agenda. To avoid that, a speaker without any party affiliation will be better able to guide discussions towards national interests and your objectives. But if you nominate politicians or partisan-affiliated persons, there is every tendency for that person to be biased against other parties in parliament. If that happens, the other NAMs could lose trust and respect for the speaker, which means the parliament will only become a Bantaba for insults and infighting. Such a parliament does not help you as president in anyway. Rather such a parliament will derail and delay your government. In fact it will be such a parliament that will further fuel tribal politics in the country.

 
In order to therefore choose your nominated members, I suggest that you should find a way to identify these persons. There are a number ways to do that. You can bring the issue to the Cabinet to discuss in order to identify excellent Gambians of integrity and knowledge. Or, you can also consult with the parties in order to identify the best persons possible. Alternatively, you can engage with various sectors of the society in order to obtain suggestions. For example, you can contact the civil society through TANGO for suggestions. You can also contact the business community through GCCI, or you can engage the Christian and Islamic councils, or the academia through UTG as well as the media fraternity through GPU, among others. At the end of the day, it is all about identifying credible and knowledgeable Gambians with the integrity and patriotism to help the country transition to a full-blown democracy under your leadership. This is about your legacy for which history will judge you, kindly or harshly. The ball is in your court.

 
Therefore identify credible Gambians who will remain faithful to the Gambia and ensure the parliament delivers the best for the country. We need this more than ever before given that we are coming out of a tyranny with lot of contentious issues to address. Hence we need a very levelheaded, well-informed and non-partisan citizen as Speaker to help steer the nation towards democracy and good governance.
Remember, you have already filled your Cabinet with lot of politicians. The parliament is filled with only politicians. Now that you have this opportunity, I think common sense and patriotism require that you identify other Gambians outside of partisan politics but with integrity to serve the country better. God Bless The Gambia.
Yours In the Service of the Gambia,

Madi Jobarteh

We need a Post Election Statement from Pres. Adama Barrow

 

 

By Madi Jobarteh

 

April 6 is without doubt a major historic milestone in the life of the Gambia for both for the conduct of the election and its outcome. This election is directly connected with the decision Gambians made on December 1 when they voted out the APRC Tyranny led by Yaya Jammeh. April 6 is further linked with December 9 when Yaya Jammeh attempted to trample upon our verdict only to have Gambians stand firm and resolute to ensure that we install our new president on January 19. Hence what we have gone through on April 6 should be perceived within the wider context of transforming the Gambia from a dictatorship into a democracy.

 
In view of that, once again I urge Pres. Barrow to address Gambians after having experienced the most successful, free and fair elections in the country. This is the first time when we did not have Yaya Jammeh and APRC dominate GRTS, and illegally mobilize the entire state machinery for their election purposes. We did not have the Coalition also take advantage of their incumbency to flout the election rules either. Rather all players acted according to the rules of the game. For this reason and going into the future Barrow needs to speak to us immediately after this parliamentary election. As the head of state, his voice and opinion is necessary to validate the process.

 
We need to hear Barrow speak to us about the significance of this moment and further strengthen our resolve for a new democratic Gambia. We need him to call on our people to reconcile and unite as one nation. In the run-up to the elections, there was some physical and verbal rancour among our people and now that we went through the elections peacefully, it is important that the Chief Servant speak to us to bury the hatchet. Barrow needs to speak to all stakeholders in the political process to see each other as compatriots who are dedicated to the development of the Gambia.

 
Pres. Barrow should also address the nation to congratulate Gambians for this achievement once more and urge our citizens to unite and work together for the betterment of the country. As the chief executive, he needs to call on our people to rise up and actively participate in national affairs in order to ensure a democratic Gambia. We need Barrow to give us his vision and his expectations and how the people can support him achieve his objectives.

 
To our communities, Barrow needs to speak the language of patriotism, honesty and unity. He needs to offer consolation and encouragement to those who suffered in one way or the other during these campaigns and promise us that his government will not tolerate lawlessness but will hold anyone to account for breaching the peace and stability of the Gambia. There are several insidious rumours flying around to which Barrow needs to dispel and provide assurances. He needs to reiterate the positive remarks he made during his tour and among them further condemn tribalism.

 
Barrow needs to understand and appreciate the power of communication and utilize it to the maximum. A well-prepared national address on GRTS is necessary to put our people at ease yet energize and inspire them towards unity and hard work for our country. His advisors must urge him to seize the moment and engage the people.

 
Let the president realize that this election is, first and foremost in his own best interest more than anyone else in the Gambia. For the first time we have 7 sides in the parliament which can only ensure better governance for the country. Majority of the seats in the parliament were won by the parties that originally formed the Coalition. Hence the parliament as currently constituted is definitely in the best interest of Adama Barrow. He now has the necessary majority to pass through the reforms he needed. And for that matter alone Barrow needs to speak to Gambians to prepare us for the new dispensation unfolding right now.

 
Finally as a show of great leadership, let Barrow demonstrate the rare gesture of calling each of the party leaders individually to thank and congratulate them for their participation and success in the elections. This is even more than necessary given that he is a transitional leader who needs to heal a nation that has been traumatized and divided for decades. This will augur well for national cohesion and reconciliation.
I would advise that such a call take place on national television so that the entire nation can see that our leaders are talking with each other. Such gesture also commits the leaders and their parties to remain faithful and pursue a democratic, peaceful, non-tribalistic Gambia. It also makes the people remain calm thereby further strengthening national security. Let the president call the political leaders as a means of healing the nation.
God Bless The Gambia.

GAMBIA GAINS SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT IN FIFA RANKINGS

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By Lamin Drammeh

The scorpions of the Gambia recently made a tremendous improvement in the latest Fifa Coca-Cola World rankings released last week. They have moved up to 166 from the previous place of 179, recording a significant 13 places advantage in the process.

This is indeed a massive improvement and significant boost for the scorpions who beat Central Africa Republic 2-1 in a breathtaking friendly encounter played in Port Noire, last month. The results have seen them maintain their previous record of 49 in the continental rankings released by Caf on Thursday.

Leeds United, midfielder Modou Barrow, scored his first international goal thanks to a delightful finish. The 24-year-old Barrow, nicknamed MO, combined brilliantly with Mustapha Carayol for Gambia’s opener in a well executed build up from the far right.

It was a golden opportunity for the English-born Gambian soccer star Carayol, to add another international goal to his name. And he did it in dramatic fashion, taking maximum advantage of Barrow’s clever delivery. MO connected spectacularly with Trapani winger Lamin Jallow to set up Carayol for his second (2), goal in a scorpions shirt.

The former Leeds United and Bristol Rovers danger man Carayol, nicknamed, Muzzy, scored in his debut appearance in a pulsating match against Mauritania last year.

Carayol, who recently complete a January transfer move from Middlesbrough, when he became a free agent, lashed on to a direct ball from a close range. Within the blink of an eye, the pacy footballer now on loan with the English championship side Nothingham Forest, hammered home a decisive winner. Much to the delight of embattled coach Sang Ndong who went into the game on the back of a disappointing 2-1 defeat to Morocco in Rabat, a week ago.

Mafota Lovisi pulled one back for his side between the two goals but his strike was not good enough to deliver the much needed result for the helpless Central Africa Republic, who also suffered similar defeat against Morocco, a forth night ago.

Allowing the scorpions to hold onto a deserved win and secure what appeared to be their first victory in as many international matches.

It was also the first friendly international victory match for Coach Sang Ndong since taking charge of the scorpions.

The former Hawks gaffer Sang, hugely criticised for his poor tactical approach and controversial team selection, replaces former coach Raul Savoy, who parted company with the scorpions folowing strings of dismal performances.

Central Africa Republic, still gained massive advantage over Gambia in the latest rankings in Africa, trailing them 12 places on 37 to 49 of that of the scorpions.

Gambia’s close neighbors Senegal who sits in the 30th place globally, occupied 2 spot in Africa behind first (1), place holders Egypty, with Cameroon, Burkina Faso, Nigeria, Congo Dr, Tunisia, Ghana, Ivory Coast and Morocco completing the rankings for the top 10 in Africa.

Sang and his charges are scheduled to begin their qualifier campaign for the 2019 nations cup finals at home to Benin, in Port Novo, in June.

They are pitted in group D of the qualifiers alongside Benin,Togo and Algeria, as the battle to win qualification to the 32nd edition of the caf orange african nations cup tournament gather momentum.

Cameroon is chosen as the host nation for the 16-team tournament which is expected to feature some of the continent’s most decorated footballers.

PRESIDENT BARROW CONGRATULATES GAMBIANS FOR A PEACEFUL NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ELECTIONS

 

PRESS RELEASE, OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT

 

Good evening Fellow Gambians and friends of The Gambia,

Today I am delighted that Gambians have demonstrated that they want to nurture the change they have made in December 2016 Presidential elections. We have chosen our representatives through the ballot box and sent a clear signal that The Gambia has the power to decide and has indeed decided on who to represent them in the National Assembly.   On the 6th April, Gambians entrusted their votes to 53 candidates out of 238 across the political parties, who vied for the National Assembly.

I thank all Gambians for going through the campaign in a mature and peaceful manner to canvass for votes. The unprecedented number of candidates in this National Assembly election is a manifestation of the freedom Gambians have begun to enjoy since the change of government in December 2016. This is one of the first great achievements of the new Gambia. We would continue to ensure that the desire of Gambians to have freedom of expression and association is respected and entrenched. We have ensured that the law that puts a financial barrier to the effective participation of citizens in elections is reviewed. Thereby, the deposit for National Assembly elections was reduced from GMD50,000 to GMD5,000. This made it possible for more Gambians to exercise their rights to run for a seat in the national assembly, and thus 239 candidates were initially registered with the Independent Electoral Commission.

 

Fellow Gambians, this election has further strengthened my Coalition government by having the required strength of representation in the Assembly. The National Assembly will be able to support the right laws and policies for our government to bring about the legal, institutional and economic reforms that Gambians have assigned us to move the country forward.

During my recent tour of the county, I have taken note of the urgent needs of Gambians such as the need for drugs in our health facilities, infrastructural development such as feeder roads, electricity and clean water supply amongst others. Our people have also expressed the need for urgent support for agricultural inputs such as seeds, fertilizers and farm implements. All these will require the support of the National Assembly as an oversight institution to make sure that the quality of governance is strengthened, laws are respected and the policies are implemented.

Fellow Citizens, this transitional government needs to build a strong foundation that future governments can build upon to make sure that we transform and sustain our institutions as well as provide economic growth. We can only succeed by working together as a nation. While we respect our diversity in opinion, we can always come to consensus to build our nation. I call on all Gambians no matter which party they belong, to join hands and work as Gambians. So far $25 million is available from the Islamic Development Bank to support farmers with groundnut seeds and fertilizers for the upcoming rainy season.

I congratulate the winners and better luck next time to the losers.   Emotions may be high when the results were announced but I urge all Gambians to maintain the peaceful atmosphere that prevailed during the campaign. My government will not accept post-election violence to disrupt our focus for nation building.   Gambians have decided and their verdict must be respected. The world is watching and we can be a model for democracy.

Fellow Gambians, I urge all of us to put our positive energies together and stand strong in building the New Gambia. We want a Gambia where citizens will enjoy their freedom and dignity through socioeconomic development and respect for the rule of law.

I would like to conclude by thanking all our partners, including the United Nations Development Programme, the European Union, ECOWAS and all other partners who supported the Independent Electoral Commission – IEC and The Gambia in general with financial and technical support to have a successful and peaceful election. I also commend friends of the Gambia, Gambians in the Diaspora, and the local and international observers for a job well done.

I would like to thank all institutions including the security forces for making it possible for our citizens to exercise their franchise.

Long Live the United People of The Gambia.

Forward Ever! Backward Never!

Thank you!

 

IEC CHAIRMAN DISAPPOINTED WITH TURNOUT

 

Shortly after the counting, I sounded the views of the chairman of the Independent Electoral Commission, Mr Alieu Momarr Njie and he said one of their many problems was to manufacture thousands of ballot drums in a very short period, because of the number of the candidates they have.

He said he thought that with the number of candidates people will come out en masse to vote, but unfortunately this did not happen and voter apathy is going on across the country. This he said is happening in spite of the voter education they have done across the country. He suggested that people felt they have now got what they wanted and that is the reason they are not coming to vote. He asserted that they only have one alternative which is to intensify their sensitization for the next local government election.

He said because of Gambia’s method of conducting credible election during the last presidential elections, and is now a focal point in the whole world. That is why we are having more international observers all over the world, more than double those who have come to observe he presidential election and we thank God that everything went successfully.

Mr. Njie also urged voters to vote, go back home and wait for the results.

He said this election is historic because someone who has been here for so long has been defeated and because they are contesting in the newly born freedom and are freely excessing their rights.

Source: Foroya Newspaper

UDP wins majority in the National Assembly

The United Democratic Party (UDP) became victorious in Gambia’s Thursday Parliamentary elections, winning 31 seats out of the total 53 seats contested.

 

Alhaji Alieu Momarr Njai, the Chairman of the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) made the announcement Friday morning ending a night long results declaration at Election House along Bertil Harding Highway.

 

The Gambia went to the Polls on Thursday to vote for new Parliamentarians, four months after the defeat of long time ruler Yahya Jammeh whose APRC party has ever dominated the National Assembly in his 22 years tyrant rule.

 

According to Chairman Njai, from the results received from the seven (7) returning officers in the fifty-three (53) constituencies in the National Assembly elections of April 6 2017, the UDP won with 31 seats, gaining the majority in the new National assembly.

 

“UDP won 31 seats; APRC won 5 seats; NRP won 5 seats; GDC won 5 seats; PDOIS won 4 seats; PPP won 2 seats and Independent Candidate won 1 seats” he said.

 

The UDP won Lower Badibu; Jarra West; Jarra East; Kiang Central; Kiang East; Kiang West; Bakau; Central Badibu; Tallinding Kunjang; Lower Fulladu West; Upper Fulladu West; Niani; Janjangbureh; Sami; Upper Nuimi; Illiasa; Lower Nuimi; Serrekunda West; Bundungka Kunda; Jeshwang; Kantora; Tumana; Busumbala; Kombo East; Latrikunda Sabiji; Sanneh Mentereng; Sandu; Brikama South; Brikama North; Old Yundum and Kombo South.

 

Chairman Njai rates the voter turn-out at 42 per cent.

 

Meanwhile, a total 886,000 where registered to vote in the elections, according to the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC).

A total of 239 registered candidates representing 9 political parties and Independent candidates were contesting for the 53 seats in the country’s Parliament.

Democracy Has Now Started in the Gambia!

 

April 6 shall go down in our history as the beginning of democracy even with the sadness that only three women have been elected. For the first time we have 7 separate parties including an independent represented in our parliament. A diverse parliament is good for democracy and good governance. The base of a constitutional democracy is the parliament. This is because while the president represents the whole country as one constituency, at the same time the parliament is equally representative of the whole country and also representative of the various constituents of the country. Hence it is in the parliament that public interest can be best promoted and secured because of the debates, engagements, negotiations, agreements and disagreements of the various members of the parliament.

 
The role of the parliament is not merely to make laws. But more importantly when parliament makes the laws, it now comes to monitor the Executive to ensure that it is effectively implementing those laws. These laws are not just about provisions of our constitution or the criminal code, but these laws also include our budget and taxes. The role of the Executive is merely to enforce the law. Enforcing the law means only two things: to protect human rights and to satisfy needs of citizens. Hence the function of the Executive is merely to collect taxes, provide goods and services and protect our rights. This is what constitutes law enforcement.

 
But for the Executive to do any of these actions, it requires the approval of the parliament first. Hence the Executive is at the mercy of the Parliament. This is why therefore the parliament is the most important and most powerful national institution. The Gambia is a republic under a constitutional democracy, which means we are an independent people within a nation-state and governed by our own ideas codified into a body of laws. Politically we are not governed by the Holy Quran or the Holy Bible. We are not governing ourselves based on the culture of the Aku or Manjago, Fula or Serer, Mandinka or Wolof, Sarahuleh or Jola. We are governing ourselves on the basis of the Gambia Constitution and other laws that have been enacted by the parliament and assented to by the president.

 
The crux of our constitution sets up three arms of the state as the Executive, Legislature and Judiciary with separate functions within a system of checks and balances. These checks and balances are guided by the rule of law as spelt out in the constitution intended to make sure no one arm has too much power. This is to restrain public institutions and officials and ensure that they deliver effectively in protecting our rights and satisfying our needs. This means the Gambia is not run on the opinion of the President or Speaker or Chief Justice and indeed not on the opinion of any one citizen so long as that opinion is not in line with the constitution. It is only the Judiciary that has the power to determine if that opinion is in line with the constitution or not.

 
Now that we have a new parliament, the process of remaking the Gambia has begun. Mr. Adama Barrow came on the ticket of a Coalition of parties, which has a manifesto with a three-year mandate. The new dispensation also comes against the backdrop of a 22-year brutal regime that butchered the constitution severely just to entrench itself in power forever. The task therefore before our parliament is to enable the Gambia transition from dictatorship to democracy. How will they do this?

 
We therefore expect each and every parliamentarian to uphold the supreme interest of the Gambia. By this, we expect that parliamentarians, individually and collectively to realize that the life and death of the Gambia is in their hands. We expect each and every one of them to have a vision of a Gambia they wish to create. We expect the parliamentarians to work together in unison with the Executive in ensuring that they carve a solid statecraft that will usher in a new democratic dispensation in which the sovereignty of the Gambia shall prevail supreme at all times.

 
We will remind the parliament that heinous crimes and atrocities were committed in the Gambia over the past 22 years under the APRC Tyranny, which needs investigation to expose the truth and ensure justice. Those responsible for human rights violations must be identified and brought to book. In the same vein, our parliament must make a clean break from the APRC-dominated parliament of yesteryears. We do not need a rubberstamp parliament that aids and abets tyranny. The country faces major challenges in terms of development such as poverty, unemployment, high cost of living and inadequate provision of social services. We face major challenges in the public service, which is grossly weakened over the years. Above all, the country urgently needs major constitutional, legal and institutional reforms in order to usher in a modern statecraft. Thus the task before this parliament is already cut out for them.

 
The unprecedented presence of multiple parties in the parliament means we expect quality discussions over bills and policies. We expect an enhanced scrutiny of the Executive and all sectors of our society to ensure the full protection of human rights, efficient delivery of pubic goods and services and uncompromising adherence to the rule of law. The parties represented in the parliament have no excuse to fail the Gambia because they have lived the experiences of our people. They cannot claim to not know the urgency of our moment and the needs of our society.

 
The parliament is our defender. The parliament is our leader. The parliament is our guide. The parliament is our manager. The quality of development and democracy in the Gambia rests with our parliament. If there is a high incidence of corruption and poverty in the Gambia, none is responsible other than the parliament. It means the parliament would have failed in its monitoring and accountability role. If our public institutions and public officers fail to deliver to respond to our needs, the responsibility lies with our parliament. The constitution has given the parliament all necessary powers to ensure that good governance and the rule of law prevails in the Gambia at all times.

 
Democracy has now started. Democracy is a noisy game. Democracy is participatory. Democracy flourishes when citizens get interested in national issues and the way and manner the government and politicians address them. It requires that citizens are vigilant to speak out and to protest. Democracy flourishes when citizens form themselves into groups to campaign together to hold the government to account. The time has therefore come for the Gambian citizen to actively participate in the governance of the country.
Congratulations to Gambians! God Bless The Gambia.

GOOD MORNING PRESIDENT BARROW

 

Today is another historic day for Gambia as her resilient children voted to fortify her new found freedom and democracy. Firstly, I extend my profound congratulations to the United Democratic Party for its dazzling victory in the just concluded NAM election. It is pleasing to note Gambians have not only decided to safeguard her freedom but proven taking charge of one’s political destiny is the only way out of dictatorship. Albeit, the campaign has witnessed a charade to smear the respectable images of party leaders, the election is Gambia’s first free and fair election. We have learned and decided that recoiling into the irresponsible excuse “I am not interested in politics” only mutates dictators. As a consequence, keen interest in the political affairs of our governance has flourished charmingly as manifested in the results.

 
As the blinding dust of the campaign is settling amicably, we must put our differences aside and foster the fortification of our freedom and democracy. Gambians are forging social groups with the intent of guiding our leaders to desk our country on solid institutions to enhance sustainable socio-economic development. It is understandable our expectations are high due to nauseating 22 repressive years we just emerged from. Notwithstanding, we must be tolerant with our young government. The volcanic charade to smear and reach for one another’s throat with shinny profane daggers which erupted during the NAM political campaign won’t drive any society towards peace, stability and development. If for anything, the electorates have taught us all the final political decision isn’t party surrogates but theirs. The mind that is incapacitated to learn, adapt and incorporate and transform experiences into personal development is dangerous.

 
As families continue to mourn and seek justice for their love ones, government must ensure its swiftest dispensation. In the process, tears will be shed and tempers explode but just must be done. The security must equally endeavour to stem out the repeat of what was seen in the court when the NIA 9 were arraigned before a judge. Both parties must understand in a free world, rights and freedom have enjoyed without taking the law in one’s hands.

 
Finally, we hope the president will use his constitutional mandate to nominate ladies since the gender proportion remains alarmingly unequal. Until Monday, have a blessed weekend.

 

By Sulayman Jeng

Birmingham, UK

Polls closed in Gambia’s Parliamentary elections, counting underway

Polls have closed in Gambia’s Parliamentary elections and counting is underway throughout the country.

 

Voting officially began as early as 07:00am GMT and closed at 17hrs GMT throughout the country.

 

This is the first elections without a dictator’s interference as long time ruler Yahya Jammeh was voted out in December 2016.

 

A total 886,000 where registered to vote in the Thursday’s elections, according to the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC).

A total of 239 registered candidates representing 9 different political parties and Independent were battling for the 48 National Assembly seats in the country’s Parliament. Five other nominated members will later be appointed by the President, totaling 53 seats of the National Assembly.

Former ruling APRC Party and now opposition slogged in 29 candidates, The Gambia Democratic Congress of Mama Kandeh had 52 candidates, United Democratic Party of Lawyer Ousainou Darboe had 44 candidates, Hamat Bah’s NRP had 24 candidates, Halifa Sallah’s PDOIS had 22 candidates, NCP 3, GMC 5, PPP 14, GPDP 4 and Independent 42 respectively.

The official results are expected early Friday, April 7th, 2017.

EU Chief Election Observer witnesses opening of Polls in Bakau

The European Union Chief election Observer to Gambia’s Parliamentary elections, Miroslav Poche on Thursday witnessed the opening of the polls at Bakau New Town Lower Basic School as early at 07:00 AM.

A total 886,000 registered voters will cast their votes in Thursday’s elections, the first post-Jammeh elections in the country.

Pochea member of the European Parliament from Czech Republic heads the EU Observer Mission to the Gambia following an invitation from the Independent Electoral Commission for the body to observer the polls.

“This morning I saw how voters expressed great interest and commitment to cast their votes in those highly contested elections” EU Chief Election Observer Poche said at the voting ground, adding data from the field will form the base of their assessment.

This is the first time the European Union deploys a fully-fledged election observation mission to The Gambia, reflecting the EU’s commitment to supporting The Gambia’s democratic transition and the level of international interest.

A total of 57 European Union Observers are deployed across the country to observer the Parliamentary elections.

Meanwhile, 239 registered candidates representing 9 different political parties and Independent are battling for the 48 National Assembly seats in the country’s Parliament. Five other nominated members will later be appointed by the President, totaling 53 seats of the National Assembly.

Polls open in Gambia’s first post-Jammeh Parliamentary elections

Voting is underway in Gambia’s Parliamentary elections, the first polls since long time ruler Yahya Jammeh was defeated in December 2016.

Polls opened as early as 07:00AM GMT and closes at 17hr GMT.

So far, voter turnout is reported low in the capital, Banjul and other stations in Greater Banjul area like in Buffer Zone, Tallanding, Serre Kunda Plaza Cinema, Latrikunda and Bakau.

According to the Independent Electoral Commission, 886,000 registered voters are expected to cast their votes in Thursday’s elections.

A total of 239 registered candidates representing 9 different political parties and Independent are battling for the 48 National Assembly seats in the country’s Parliament. Five other nominated members will later be nominated by the President, totaling 53 seats of the National Assembly.

Former President Jammeh’s APRC Party and now opposition has 29 candidates, The Gambia Democratic Congress of Mama Kandeh has 52 candidates, United Democratic Party of Lawyer Ousainou Darboe has 44 candidates, Hamat Bah’s NRP has 24 candidates, Halifa Sallah’s PDOIS has 22 candidates, NCP 3, GMC 5, PPP 14, GPDP 4 and Independent 42 respectively.

Expectations are high that the new lawmakers will overhaul a national assembly once derided as a mere rubberstamp under former President Yahya Jammeh’s 22 years rule as laws were often made by executive decree and buttressed by legislation later.

THE MOST IMPORTANT ELECTIONS?

 

On December 1st, 2016, Gambians went to the polls and democratically removed a 22 year autocratic, repressive and entrenched dictator through the ballot box. Despite months of denial by the incumbent, dictator Jammeh, and months of uncertainty for the population, the voice of the people eventually prevailed and our collective will was instituted when the elected Adama Barrow was sworn in and Jammeh sent into exile to Equatorial Guinea. Although we continue to stumble a bit here and there as we find our footing in this new-found democracy, hope was restored and many are optimistic in the prospects of “New Gambia” to finally get on the path to prosperity.

On April 6th, 2017, Gambians head back to the polls to elect the legislative branch of our government, The National Assembly. For the past half century, I believe this branch has been the most neglected of the three branches. This has partly been by design – the Executive deliberately refusing to give it the due attention because it helps them control and abuse power without the required checks and balances. A bigger reason, in my estimation, is the lack of understanding and appreciation for the importance of the National Assembly by the general population, and a lack of proper understanding by elected officials of their role AND POWER in the functioning of our democracy themselves. The national assembly does not carry the same prestige as cabinet ministers, it does not pay as well, the members are not issued government vehicles with personal security guards to drive them around and they don’t travel as much to meet foreign diplomats and collect lucrative per diems. Also, add that one normally has to go through the rigors of a campaign with the risk of humiliation should they lose. So it’s understandable that our “highly educated” are not usually attracted to serve. Consequently, it’s left to the “popular” community leaders or “elders”, or political party militants chosen by the party leaders. These folks may not be the most educated or most qualified, but are almost assured of winning the elections due to their political backing or their popularity. This lack of enough competent national assembly members is right up there with any systemic and structural failures that have led to the poor governance we have endured since independence, especially our great suffering under the AFPRC/APRC regime over that past 22 years.

I would have loved to believe that the past 22 years have taught us the importance of a competent national assembly. Sadly events and discussions after the removal of Jammeh have proven beyond any reasonable doubt that that appreciation is still lacking. Evidence? It does not get more glaring than the outrage many critics expressed when Coalition 2016 Spokesperson, Halifa Sallah, turned down a cabinet position because he wants to contest for a seat in the National Assembly. For me, this was one of the noblest sacrifices one could make at such a crucial time in our nation’s history. Instead of praises and accolades, Mr. Sallah was rebuked, even insulted, by many who accused him of being selfish. Seeing that many Gambians understand and follow football, I beg your indulgence to allow me to use a football analogy to explain the importance of the national assembly. The nation/government is the game of football. We all know the importance of the greats – Pele, Maradona, Ronaldinho, Drogba…all the way to Messi and Christiano Ronaldo. These are the stars that everyone knows as responsible for the exhilarating entertainment that keeps fans glued to their stadiums, that sells tickets and merchandise and draws advertisers to make the game the multimillion dollar business it is. Deservedly, these big stars enjoy the fame and fortune that comes the job. Occasionally, they also endure the criticism, paparazzi and other not-so-fun baggage. Their importance is undeniable. Before, we had Pele, then came Maradona and now we have Messi. They dominate, make an impact and disappear, leaving us with memories. The ingenuity of some forces some changes as teams try to adapt to new stars and their abilities. Sometimes they even leave us with some moves like the “Cruyff” or the “Maradona” that kids continue to learn and use decades after they’re gone. In our government, these “superstars” would be the President and Ministers. Their names are recognized and their contribution will forever be remembered. Historians will write about them and children will be asked trivia questions about them.

Now ask yourself, who made the rules that allowed the stars to shine and for the fans to enjoy football? Who decided that a football match will last 90 minutes so Messi does not get exhausted playing for 3 hours? Who decided that the game won’t end as soon as one team scores? Who decided the size of the football pitch and that there will be grass on it? Who decided that for certain fouls, one is issued a yellow card to be warned? Who decided that a violent foul results in a red card and an ejection so Christiano Ronaldo does not get his legs broken by Chiellini? See, many of us never even thought of the people who made these rules or their importance to the game. I certainly do not know any of their names. However, many of these rules that were made over a century ago still stand today and without them, we would never have been able to enjoy Messi, Ronaldo or Ibrahimovic. Despite not having enjoyed the fame or fortune of the stars, the impact of these rule makers will continue on to the end of time. The role of the National Assembly members is like these rule makers. It’s not as glamorous, prestigious or even recognized, but it’s noble and crucial, and its impact will put the country on either a safe path to prosperity or a perilous path back into the dark ages of tyranny and corruption. This is why I would have loved to see our “wise and patriotic” political leaders shun the limelight, stay behind the scenes and make the rules that will guide the nation we all claim to love. Our culture believes that with age comes wisdom. How I wish our “older and wiser” politicians would have been the one making the rules to guide the “young” technocrats, of which we have plenty, to be the “Messis and Ronlados”. Imagine a national assembly of Sedia Jatta, Ousainou Darboe, OJ Jallow, Fatoumatta Tambajang and Halifa Sallah, making rules that “The president will only serve a maximum of 2 five-year terms”, “The President shall name a vice president before being sworn in” and “Ministers shall declare their assets prior to being sworn in”.

The Gambia is at a crossroads. In our books, are many bad laws that need amendment. In our “culture” are even worse habits that need a reorientation. In our communities is a lot of hurt and pain that need healing. Jammeh stayed for 22 years because there are no term limits in our constitution. A woman was recently arrested and initially denied bail for “insulting the president” despite pleading to the judge that she had an infant child to take care of. Bodies of political victims are being exhumed from mass graves. We need solid people who have the character, conviction and wisdom to lay the solid foundation that will ensure that we will never return to the dark days we just got out of. With this I pray that Gambians with the right qualifications and qualities step up to the plate, forego the “glamour and glitter” and serve in this most crucial branch of our government. I pray that when casting that ballot, we remember to put aside fear, favor, affection or ill-will and elect people who understand what is required and possess the qualities that will serve the national interest. This is the most important elections in our history…of course second only to the one that removed the brutal dictatorship of Yahya Jammeh.

SANA SARR

AU Election Observation Mission arrives in Banjul

The African Union Election Observation Mission to The Gambia’s April 6th Parliamentary elections arrived in the country ahead of voting day.

At the invitation of the government of the Republic of The Gambia, the Chairperson of the African Union Commission (AUC), His Excellency Moussa Faki Mahamat deployed the African Union Election Observation Mission (AUEOM) to observe the parliamentary elections in The Gambia, a statement from the continental body said.

The short-term observers are drawn from members of the African Ambassadors to the AU in Addis Ababa, Pan African Parliament (PAP), Election Management Bodies and civil society organisations.

Supported by a technical team from the AUC, PAP and the Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa (EISA), the AUEOM are in the country since 27th March and will end its mission on the 12th of April 2017.

The Head of the AUEOM Mr. Terry Tselane, Vice Chairperson of Independent Electoral Commission South Africa arrived in the country on the 2nd April and will remain till the 8th of April 2017.

The objectives of the AUEOM are to make an independent, objective and impartial assessment of the 2017 National Assembly Elections; and to offer recommendations for improvement of future elections that will contribute to the consolidation of democratic governance, peace and stability in the country.

“To this end, AU observers will be deployed to the regions of the country to observe the final days of the campaigns, the voting process and the days immediately after polling. The AUEOM will meet with various state institutions, the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC), political parties, civil society, the media, security agencies and other stakeholders. The Mission will also interact with other election observation missions in the country and diplomatic missions present in the Republic of The Gambia” the AU noted in the statement.

The AUEOM has a mandate to observe the 6th April 2017 National Assembly Elections in conformity with the relevant provisions of the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance (ACDEG), which entered into force on 15 February 2012; the AU/OAU Declaration on the Principles Governing Democratic Elections in Africa (AHG/Decl.1 (XXXVIII)), adopted by the Assembly of the African Union in July 2002; the African Union Guidelines for Elections Observation and Monitoring Missions; relevant international instruments governing elections observation; and the Constitution as well as the laws of the Republic of The Gambia.

The observations and recommendations of the AUEOM will be based on the principles of credibility, transparency, fairness and professionalism in the conduct of the elections as enshrined in the aforementioned AU instruments.

After the elections, the AUEOM will release its preliminary assessment of the election at a press conference in Banjul. A more detailed final report on the elections, which will be shared with the appropriate Gambian authorities and institutions, will be produced within three months.

Gambians to vote in first post-Jammeh Parliamentary elections on Thursday

Gambians are heading to the polls on Thursday, April 6th, 2017, in first elections since the downfall of the long time ruler Yahya Jammeh in December 2016.

A total of 239 registered candidates representing 9 different political parties are battling for the 48 National Assembly seats in the country’s Parliament. Five other nominated members are later appointed by the President, totaling 53 spots in the National Assembly.

Former President Jammeh’s APRC Party and now opposition has 29 candidates, The Gambia Democratic Congress of Mama Kandeh has 52 candidates, United Democratic Party of Lawyer Ousainou Darboe has 44 candidates, Hamat Bah’s NRP has 24 candidates, Halifa Sallah’s PDOIS has 22 candidates, NCP 3, GMC 5, PPP 14, GPDP 4 and Independent 42 respectively.

According to the Independent Electoral Commission, 886,000 registered voters will cast their votes in Thursday’s elections.

Gambians vote with marbles dropped into coloured metal barrels representing the different candidates and despite rumours of reform after the Presidential elections, the system will be used again for the legislative elections, according to the electoral body chairman Alhaji Alieu Momar Njai.

Expectations are high that the new lawmakers will overhaul a national assembly once derided as a mere rubber-stamp under former President Yahya Jammeh’s 22 years rule as laws were often made by executive decree and buttressed by legislation later.

Gambia to host Int’l Seminar on Resilience and Waste Management

The Gambia is hosting an international seminar on rural resilience and community waste management from 25th – 30th April 2017.

Organised jointly by the Arkleton Trust and WasteAid UK, the event will involve communities from The Gambia, Senegal, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Uganda, Cameroon, Nigeria and India.

In addition, more than 30 local participants from the host community in Gunjur will be sharing their experience of innovative projects and good practice in community resilience.

WasteAid UK and other recycling specialists will be sharing recycling skills such as making charcoal from woody waste, fertiliser from food waste, and construction materials from plastic waste. WasteAid UK previously set up the Brikama Waste Reprocessing Centre in 2016 in partnership with Women’s Initiative The Gambia and is currently developing a Guide to Community Waste Management, which will be reviewed by seminar participants.

Kebba K. Barrow  Adviser, Gunjur Youth Development Program said they have benefitted from support from the Arkleton Trust over recent years and are pleased to be able to provide our expertise in return, sharing skills and knowledge with people from across Africa and beyond.

“This will be a very interesting event for everyone involved and we hope to achieve more positive outcomes for the people of Gunjur and rural communities further afield” he noted.

Focusing on community resilience, the first part of the seminar will encourage attendees to share their experiences and good practice in anticipating risk, limiting impact, and ways to survive, adapt and grow stronger.

Nicola Swan of the Arkleton Trust, an expert in rural development and knowledge exchange, said the seminar will provide a creative space for grassroots community practitioners, leaders and policy makers to come together and share experiences and knowledge, and to learn from each other.

“The ingenuity of communities to succeed is profound and many communities have addressed issues in innovative ways.  Lack of infrastructure and other systemic issues remain a challenge though, and for this reason, we will be inviting a few policy makers and academics to benefit from the opportunity to hear things ‘from the horse’s mouth”.

The second part of the seminar will cover waste management as a key tool for resilient communities. Waste that is not managed can become a hazard for people and wildlife. With simple recycling skills, however, people can keep their communities clean, create jobs and earn an income.

Mike Webster of WasteAid UK said: “Improving waste management is vital for communities to prosper and stay healthy. The event will allow skill sharing between community waste managers located in geographically diverse parts of sub-Saharan Africa, and will help WasteAid UK improve the techniques that turn waste into an economic opportunity”.

The Arkleton Trust has a tradition of holding seminars to bring together individuals involved in rural development to share ideas usually on a particular theme or current issue.  In the last few years Arkleton has been funding ‘exchanges of knowledge’ between different community organisations, many of which are based in Africa.

In the last year, through some of these exchanges of knowledge, a link was made with WasteAid UK and it was agreed to join together to create two back-to-back events involving rural practitioners, policymakers and academics.  Waste management is particularly relevant for remote communities as it is at the heart of sustainable living.

The hypocrisy of party politics

By Solomon Demba

Democracy can be seen as the only political system compatible with liberal democracies. In a proper functioning democracy, political parties tend to embrace both internal and external democracy in order to attain full political participation of all citizens.

In this sense, practice of democracy takes place at two levels, at one level; there is a fierce competition between political parties in pursuit of political power; at another level, party members partake in key decisions such as leadership selection and policy formulation. The leadership selection of the Gambia’s political parties seems to have eschewed rigorous public scrutiny, as there are hardly publicized leadership contests for party members to seek the high office.

This raises the question whether the Gambia political parties have effective internal democracy mechanisms necessary to promote the political participation of the citizenry. It is a striking fact the leaders of the main political parties have been in post for decades, without a prospect of leadership challenge. Judging by this fact, can it be said the Gambia political parties are more dictatorial than the dictatorship they claimed to have replaced?

It is often the case, external democracy is overly publicised to provide the political master with at the least a chance of securing power, while the internal democracy is relegated in the background of internal power struggle within oligarchy circle. Nevertheless, we must not disregard the importance of internal democracy if we are serious about preserving a proper functioning democracy. As there can be no democracy without consensual agreements of citizens, the legitimacy of party leaders can only depend on the informed consent of party members. Of course, that seems undesirable from the view point of the ruling oligarchy, but it is necessary so to preserve the autonomy of the membership. Such proposition seems in line with John Locke’s political philosophy of liberalism. It follows that legitimacy derives its authority from the informed consent of citizens.

While external democracy has been instrumental in empowering citizens to hold their representative accountable through the ballot box, internal democracy is equally important as it balances power structure within political parties.  Political parties are vital institutions that allow full realization of democratic values such as political participation, representation competition. Their presumed permanence makes them the guarantors of political stability as they can build consensus on divergent views to protect national interest. Indeed, they are constituted as private entities, but given the vital role they play in our democracy, they are public utilities accountable to the citizenry.

Clearly, the Coalition ‘agreement on the term of the presidency does not have a strong legal base, because party rules that contradict the constitution may be declared void to preserve the supremacy of the constitution. The European Court of Human Rights has been decisive on this point by allowing dissolution of political parties on similar ground. While I accept the point that states are the ultimate guarantors of constitutional rights, and mostly held accountable for the breach of the fundamental rights.

From formalistic standpoint, it could be argued that is only government act that can violate the constitution. This seems plausible if one ignores the public duty imposed on political parties thought constitutional mean. Political parties are quasi agents of states given their interconnection with governments and constitutional relevance. From a realist standpoint, the law is not only a set of mechanical rules, law evolves with practice, it embodies various assumptions, ‘‘values and conceptual understandings.’’. Surely the relevant provisions of the constitution should be read to produce reasonable result. In my view, five year term seems reasonable and constitutional. So this a settled matter

The contemporary human rights jurisprudence suggests a shift towards a progressive interpretation of the law to give horizontal effect to certain core rights. This implies that private and public entities, including political parties whether in government or not may be liable if they breached individual constitutional rights. Law is not a static creature, but a living instrument; it must be enlarged to protect fundamental rights. Undoubtedly, in the West courts have been more receptive of purposive interpretation in order to accord better protection to individuals. That marks the decline of formalism and the rise of realism. Such stance is not only coherent in jurisprudential and political terms, but also coherent in legal terms.

While the external democracy is mostly codified in states’ constitution, the internal democracy is usually set out in parties’ constitutions. Indeed, there is a tendency for political parties to profess external democracy, at the same time function internally as a dictatorship by controlling the membership. Such approach is not only inimical to internal democracy but also to external democracy. As power becomes concentrated in the party leadership, there is a danger that leadership may adopt an oligarchic structure to bolster its grip on power, while denies membership of reasonable political participation.

This may well justify the need to impose obligation on political parties to adopt policies that preserve democratic values. For example, German, Finland and other democracies had enacted laws to improve internal democracy in political parties in order to improve minorities’ representation including women. What is also objectionable to the principle to transparency is limited access to parties’ constitutions. A seminal document with a character of social contract, there can hardly be a justifiable reason for its limited accessibility.

It seems imperative for all political parties to conduct an open election that allows the full participation of parties’ members. Notably, the leaders of the main political parties have been in office since the inception of their respective parties.  Their tenure in office seems relatively long if one consider the average term served by their counterparts in other established democracies. From another perspective, it could be argued the parties’ members were unwilling to take the risks and sacrifices associated with taking a divergent political position in a dictatorship. This is explicable in the light of sufferings and pain the party leaders had endured in the Second Republic. Their determination to cling to power seems to have paid off resulting in the rebirth of our new democracy.  Let’s all hope the government keeps the ball running toward the right direction!!

In conclusion, the Gambia political sphere has been through turbulent times, the political parties are yet to develop effective internal democracy mechanisms. It is also the case that, most political parties act as social groupings with varying membership models. As a consequence, the memberships seem to lack the ability and the capacity to act collectively, to bring out any meaningful change as to the direction of the political parties.

Going forward, the political parties must be compelled to employ measures necessary for effective internal democracy. Such measure will enable all Gambians, particularly the minorities and women to fully realize democratic values of a functioning democracy. Failing to do so, the political parties are likely to be more dictatorial than the dictatorship. We cannot be selective about democracy.

Forward with the Gambia!

GYIN Gambia to stage first ever Rural Youth Awards

The Gambia chapter of Global Youth Innovation Network (GYIN Gambia) is to stage its first ever award meant to recognise the efforts of enterprising youth in rural Gambia.

 

The overall aim of RYA2017 is to identify, promote and elevate successful young women and men who, despite all odds, are channeling their creativities, energies and passion to contribute in making a change their communities and societies, a statement from the Chapter says.

 

Scheduled to take place at the Agricultural Rural Farmers Training Centre in Jenoi, Lower River Region (LRR) on the 29th April 2017, the theme of the award is ‘WE NEED YOUNG PEOPLE IN RURAL AREAS: We need them to produce, process and market the food that will feed the world’.

 

The Award categories are: Young Farmer of the Year; Young Entrepreneur of the Year; Young Business Idea of the Year; Young Emerging Business of the Year; Young Information Technology Enterprise of the Year; Young Commercial Farmer of the Year; Young Agribusiness of the Year; Young Social Media Campaigner of the Year; Best Business Innovation of the Year and Young Business Partner of the Year.

 

The event is being organised with the financial and logistical support of the International Trade Centre (ITC) through the Youth Empowerment Project (YEP) The Gambia, European Union Trust Fund for Africa, the National Agricultural Land and Water Management Development Project (Nema), and National Youth Council (NYC).

 

The Rural Youth Award committee believes that rural youth have a key role to play in reversing the threats of agriculture, climate change, food security and related issues.

 

“The award would recognise and celebrate the efforts and successes of rural youth in entrepreneurship in the areas of agribusiness and information technology.

RYA2017 would also showcase talented rural youth on entrepreneurship, agribusiness and information technology and would also serve as a platform to promote gender equality and inclusiveness” the statement noted.

 

They key expected outcomes of RYA 2017 includes supporting rural youth business plans, providing 6 months mentorship for the awardees, supporting rural youth with enterprise development opportunities, and supporting increased agricultural production and productivity, access to markets and services.

 

Global Youth Innovation Network Gambia Chapter (GYIN Gambia) is a national youth network operating across the country and has been implementing a number of youth projects in the country.

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