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National Assembly Election Postmortem

By: D. A. Jawo

Gambians have spoken through their ballots by electing those they want to represent them in the National Assembly for the next five years. It had been an election full of anticipations as well as surprises.

In view of President Adama Barrow’s landslide victory in the last presidential elections, most members and supporters of his National People’s Party (NPP) and indeed many other Gambians had anticipated that they were going to sweep clean the legislative elections and dominate the next National Assembly.

However, even though they managed to scrape a slight majority President Barrow and his supporters are no doubt quite disappointed with the results. One would therefore wonder what had become of their acclaimed strategists who helped them win the presidential elections barely three months ago. There is no doubt that the NPP hierarchy would meet to analyze the results and find out what went wrong.

Among the numerous surprises is the fact that this is the first time in the history of the Gambia that a ruling party has not won a single seat in the Greater Banjul Area and virtually annihilated the populous West Coast Region as well. The party has been consigned to be a ‘Bolongkono’ party.

It is quite unprecedented that President Barrow lost even in the very constituency that he cast his vote, which is Banjul Central, and that is quite symbolic. One would therefore wonder how the NPP lost all the seats in Banjul, despite all the noise and capital they were making out of the Banjul rehabilitation project.

We will now eagerly wait to hear what explanation those who gave President Barrow the solemn promise that the people of Banjul were grateful for what he had done for them and that they would accompany him all the way, would give for their dismal performance in Banjul. It is a similar situation with his vocal militants in the West Coast Region who had promised to deliver the whole region to the NPP while ending up with a single seat out of the 12 constituencies of the region.

While the jury is still out as to why the NPP performed far less than expected, the overwhelming evidence is that many Gambians are disappointed with the performance of the Barrow administration, especially in the face of the daily price hikes of basic commodities and the mounting corruption perception, and the apparent failure of the government to be seen to do much about it. Just as President Barrow himself is often quoted saying; “You can say you own your party but the people own themselves”.

Therefore, the people have clearly demonstrated that they own themselves and make their own decisions as to whom to support.

Another possible reason why the NPP performed poorly is the selection criteria for their candidates. It is alleged by some NPP supporters that instead of following the dictates of their constituency committees, most of the candidates were imposed on them by the top echelons of the party. That eventually led to some aspirants rebelling and contesting as independents, thus causing some confusion within the party’s ranks.

Among the many surprises of the results of the elections is no doubt the failure of two veterans of the People’s Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS); Sidia Jatta and Ousman Sillah, to get re-elected.

The most shocking of them was no doubt the defeat of Ousman Sillah in Banjul North, who everyone had thought would be re-elected with a landslide, and he ended up being defeated by a virtually unknown quantity.

Therefore, just like the NPP, PDOIS also need to sit down and do some soul searching as to what may have gone wrong with their strategies. However, while five other new parties; the Gambia Moral Congress (GMC), Citizens Alliance (CA), Gambia For All (GFA), All People’s Party (APP) and National Unity Party (NUP) contested and failed to win a single seat, two parties that seem to have suffered the most humiliation are the People’s Progressive Party (PPP) and the Gambia Democratic Congress (GDC).

They have not only failed to win any seat, but they also failed to defend the seats that they held before the elections. Another group that has been humiliated is no doubt the APRC (Fabakary Tombong Jatta faction) who lost all their five seats in the Fonis to their bitter rivals, the ‘No to Alliance Movement,’ who they had always branded as an insignificant group of rebels who had no effect on the APRC power base.

However, now that those ‘rebels’ have wrested the whole of Foni from the APRC, one would wonder how Fabakary Tombong and his group would continue to demand some political concessions from President Barrow when the results in Foni have shown that they have minimal control over the APRC general membership and as such, they have little to bring to the dining table. It is probably time for President Barrow to re-assess the weight of his numerous allies to see whether they add any value to the relationship between them and the NPP.

While the United Democratic Party (UDP) lost quite a lot of ground as they were not able to maintain all the seats that they won in 2017, under the circumstances, they seem to have a cause to be satisfied with the results, especially when they succeeded in not only warding off a strong NPP assault but even went on to defeat five of their former recalcitrant members who were among those who gave the UDP leadership a tough time.

Now that the National Assembly elections are over and no doubt President Barrow has a good idea about the weight of some of his allies, we now expect him to go ahead and form his new cabinet. There is now hardly any reason why he should continue to keep members of his interim cabinet in suspense, wondering whether or not they would be re-appointed in the new cabinet.

Another significant outcome of the elections was the fact that five of the most vocal opponents of the draft Constitution in the National Assembly; Fatoumata Jawara of Tallinding Kunjang, Saikouba Jarju of Busumbala, Saikou Marong of Latrikunda Sabiji, Baba Galleh Jallow of Sannementereng and Alhagie Jawara of Lower Baddibu, have all been defeated, apparently as a punishment for their part in voting out the draft Constitution that cost the Gambian taxpayers millions of Dalasis, without any remorse. We can all recall how they were seen dancing and jubilating after they voted to throw away the draft, to the chagrin of many Gambians.

We expect that before the swearing-in of the new members of the National Assembly, President Barrow would reveal the list of five nominated members that the 1997 Constitution empowers him to do. However, we have seen that in the past, the letter and spirit of that provision of the Constitution was not given the merit it deserved. Instead of nominating people to represent certain marginalised groups, which include the women, the youth, the disabled and also members of the Christian community, President Barrow instead has the tendency to use it to compensate his political allies.

For instance, the last legislature was the very first in the history of the Gambia which did not have a single member of the Christian community. While President Barrow had the opportunity to address that in his nominations in 2017 by nominating at least one Christian, he failed to do it.

There are even speculations that he may nominate some of those who failed to get elected during the elections, which would be tantamount to disrespecting the wishes of the Gambian electorate who rejected them at the polls.

This time around also, as there is not a single Christian among those elected, and unless he uses his prerogative to nominate at least one member of them, there will again be none. Therefore, rather than nominate NPP militants, we expect him to use the opportunity to pick those who deserve it most.

Halifa Sallah and Sidia Jatta Depart National Assembly: PDOIS Members Worried 

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Members of the People’s Democratic Organisation for Independence and Socialism PDOIS are left in a state of despair following the twin exit of Halifa Sallah and Sidia Jatta.

Sallah voluntarily retired from active politics after he lost the December 4th, 2021, Presidential Election while colleague veteran politician and PDOIS mate lost his National Assembly seat in the just concluded Parliamentary Elections.

Jaha Dukureh a member of PDOIS expressed her emotional state of mind in a tweet, describing the two gentlemen as the most competent leaders to have ever graced the legislative house.

“Knowing these two heroes will not return to parliament actually scares me. We have lost the most competent leaders we have ever seen in parliament.” Jaha Dukureh wrote.

Halifa Sallah is arguably one of Gambia’s most respected politicians. He has served the Gambia in several capacities over the years. Sidia Jatta is one of the longest serving National Assembly members, until his defeat, he had been a member of the country’s legislative house since 1996/1997

2022 NA Polls: The Upsets, The Gains, and The Implications for Our Nascent Democracy

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By Hatab Fadera

The 2022 National Assembly (NA) elections concluded with an emphatic statement with results highlighting implications for the country’s nascent democracy. From all indications, and despite the abysmal low turnout, the NA polls had been followed with much enthusiasm from an active citizenry interested in having a robust legislature as a co-equal branch of the government. Amidst this enthusiasm, there were concerns. In many quarters, there were doubts and apprehensions regarding the quality of some of the candidates being put forward. In fact, some observers and analysts predicted “the worst” legislature in the offing. However, there were some who had hope in some candidates, especially some effective lawmakers vying for re-election and the caliber of some of the independent candidates that sprung up across the country. All that now is behind us, and the results have been quite startling.

Let’s look at the results and the implications.
One just must give the United Democratic Party (UDP) its due when it comes to resilience, perseverance, and an organic commitment to advancing its interest, and by extension, that of the country. This is by no means a propaganda. This is a fact. For a party that suffered a brushing defeat at the hands of the incumbent to bounce back just four months is no small feat. It tells a lot. There are those who would argue that, in fact, the party has performed badly given that its numbers in the House have dropped from 23 (ignore the expelled 8) to 15+1. This is technically right, it lost seven seats. However, it is important to look at the party’s performance from a broader perspective. In the aftermath of their shocking defeat four months ago, there were some analysts and observers who had predicted a gradual decline of the party’s dominance in the country’s political landscape. In fact, some declared that the 2022 NA polls would be the party’s 40-day charity. While the party was grieving, other optimists concluded an imminent landslide victory for the governing National People’s Party (NPP) in the 2022 NA polls. And rightly so, given the incumbent’s unexpected performance in December. But going by the results, it is clear that the NPP lost more than the UDP. Consider this. President Barrow sanctioned an aggressive political tour to canvass votes for his NPP candidates across the country during which he used his podium to demonize his political opponents and laughed off their woes at December polls. He was accompanied on this tour by a good chunk of his ministers, advisers, and members of his grand coalition partners. Using state resources, they frantically wooed voters to consider their candidates in meetings characterized by huge ambiance and fanfare. Barrow and his team were so determined to win big at all costs to consolidate their political power. Not even the Foni instability had distracted Barrow from achieving this goal. Despite this level of involvement, it is upsetting that the NPP managed to pull just 18 seats, a margin of just two ahead of the UDP. This is a new record for a governing party that has all the resources at its disposal. Thus, the UDP has a bragging right to celebrate what appears a true victory for them given all the circumstances that were against them. This comeback by the party will no doubt rejuvenate its base and embolden it for future elections, the nearest being the forthcoming local government elections in 2023. The comeback is a convincing morale booster for the party, one that will keep alive its dream of a future UDP government. It demonstrates enormous strengthen of the party and its determination to continue fighting even during the most difficult of challenges.

The caveat, though, is that the UDP must not be complacent. If there is anything, the party executives must be more forceful now than ever before. The party’s executive members must be actively involved to keep energizing their ever-committed diaspora and grassroots bases, the core structures of the party. The party’s executive members must always be prepared to dirty their hands if achieving that grand dream of a future UDP government is anything to go by. With the founding generation of the party preparing to hang their boots, the challenge lies on the new younger generational leaders to consolidate all the gains of the party. That, though, will come at a cost, a cost the new leaders must be prepared to shoulder.

NPP’s poor performance and the implications

The astonishing poor performance of the NPP could only be compared to the 1962 general elections when Pierre Sarr Njie, as the country’s Chief Minister and first head of government – the incumbent, lost to Sir Dawda Kairaba Jawara’s People’s Progressive Party (PPP), an opposition. That election saw PS Njie’s United Party grabbing 13 seats against PPP’s 18. The defeat led to the slow but eventual natural death of the UP. Since then, no ruling party ever lost a majority in the parliament. It is the first time in 60 years that a governing party failed to garner majority of seats even as it was backed by a coalition of political parties and independents.

Losing Most Important Geographical Regions

The horse party’s performance can best be gauged by its remarkable results in Banjul, Kanifing, and West Coast Region (WCR), regions that form more than 50 percent of the voting population. It is extraordinary that a party that secured 53 percent at the presidential elections got just one seat in these most important geographical and economic regions. These are also the regions with the most enlightened electorate. If I were President Barrow, this would warrant an immediate investigation with serious consequences for party officials. A sitting president could not have lost Banjul, the capital city, Kanifing, the economic superbase, and West Coast, the most populated region of the country. What went wrong would remain a question requiring an academic probe by political scientists.

But let’s look at circumstantial key factors that might led to this.

Firstly, there is apparent dissatisfaction with the Barrow administration, especially months after his victory. Citizens seem dissatisfied with many things, but the unbearable cost of living tops these concerns. Added to this, the apparent indifference of the administration to addressing this critical concern have arguably influenced the outcome. For months, citizens have complained about rising cost of living, demanding an urgent solution. However, the lackluster response and inaction from the government had infuriated many electorate. The only two notable responses from this administration were a Sankareh-issued dispatch, and an embarrassing statement from the Trade Ministry announcing Sierra Leon’s intervention in providing cooking oil to the citizens. Barrow spoke once on it at the airport with a statement that fell far from citizens’ expectation. In that interview, Barrow failed to offer his government’s immediate solution, but instead talked about Gambians turning to agriculture, a long-term solution. All these tell a government clearly lacking a strategy to dealing with high cost of living. Thus, the NA election was seen as an opportunity to punish the administration for failing to address this important concern.

Another important factor that could have influenced the polls is the growing sense of instability and the fear that the country’s sovereignty is being compromised because of the war along Foni borders. Thousands of Gambians fled their communities seeking sanctuaries in other communities due to the conflict. In the midst of this, President Barrow not only failed to speak directly on the issue but went ahead to initiate a nationwide tour to canvass votes for his candidates. On his return, he failed to make a stop at these villages to show his solidarity with the internally displaced Gambians. By these actions, Barrow was effectively telling the Foninkas he cared less about the issue. The war might affect only Foni geographically, but what Gambians could not understand is how their President always comes short in handling critical issues like this. For a president not to directly engage a fleeing section of the population must have been so unforgiving for some electorate, keeping in mind the trajectory of Barrow’s silence on many national issues.

The other factor could be the growing “Macky Sall Effect” that seems to overwhelm Barrow in his ability to assert The Gambia’s national strategic interest. Through a social media content analysis, many Gambians disapproved of Senegal’s growing influence on The Gambia. The sentiments exposed the weakness of this administration in putting forward the country’s interest, thus angering many.

And finally, the expanding nest of public sector corruption, the vilification of senior opposition political leaders by no less a person than the head of state, police brutality, the institutional weaknesses, and the internal wrangling within the NPP have not helped the horse party. Thus, Saturday’s vote was a protest vote, an indictment on the administration.

The results have serious implications for Barrow’s political future. It means that for the next five years, Barrow will have just one representation from Banjul to Kiang. This will be an advantage for the opposition who will use their representation to consolidate their connections with the grassroots as they advocate on their behalf at the legislature. That constant visibility and advocacy in the national bantaba – legislature – will be important for the electorate, especially if their representatives are talking about the right issues and delivering the goods as required.

Having said that, all is not lost for Barrow’s future if he could muster the courage and get back to the drawing board and pursue the very agenda that Gambians set six years ago. There is no guaranty that citizens’ disgruntlement will change sooner unless Barrow apply the radical brakes and get the nation on a path of substantial democracy. If Barrow revitalizes the draft constitution and pursue the legal and legislative reforms, the future of his horse party will be brighter. Failure to listen to these legitimate concerns will tilt NPP to its gradual demise. Barrow should not listen to his advisers and praise-singers, they lack the wherewithal to help him govern.

Potential new marriage of convenience between UDP and Jammeh’s NAM

One of the shocking outcomes of this election is how former President Jammeh’s factional “No Alliance Movement” dramatically wrestled down Tombong-Jatta’s APRC. The former swept the entire Foni with results that sent the current co-chair of the Inter-Party Committee, Amul Nyassi, packing. For the NAM, this was a vindication that they control Foni. On the other hand, it exposed the Tombong Jatta-led APRC.
But what emerges from this outcome is the potential marriage of convenience between NAM and the UDP. This is arguable. However, these two sides have a common denominator – the NPP. They are not forgiving Barrow for his gruesome assault that divided their parties. These parties also do not trust President Barrow. Because of these realities, these two sides will become accidental partners in the legislature. A review of the engagements of their militants indicates a softening of rhetoric between these two sides. In fact, a section of NAM attended UDP’s Momodou Sabally’s court hearing as a show of solidarity. These were two sides that never saw eye to eye because of Jammeh’s past with the UDP. However, the only bottleneck to this potential partnership is how the two sides will deal with Jammeh. Will UDP soften its stance on Jammeh and in the process lose a political base? Will NAM agree with the UDP on some issues concerning Jammeh? Time will tell how this marriage of convenience will be shaped.

The Quintet Sore Losers

The sore losers of the NA polls are the quintet lawmakers – Alhagie Jawara of Lower Baddibu, Saikou Marong of Latrikunda Sabiji, Fatoumatta Jawara of Tallinding, Baba Galleh Jallow of Sannehmentereng, and Saikouba Jarjue of Busumbala, all UDP-turned NPP candidates. The quintet was vying for re-elections, but their spectacular fall have tongues wagging. For the UDP, it was a revenge, a vindication that it is the party’s popularity that covers its members. For Gambians, it was a punishment given the influential role of the quintet in scuttling the draft constitution. The lessons learnt is that the electorate will not forgive elected officials if they compromise the integrity of their office. The opportunity for the new lawmakers is to protect the integrity of their office and advance the interest of the country, not an individual.

Seedia Sanna Jatta

The fall of Seedia Sanna Jatta is one of the biggest loses in the NA polls. For decades this veteran lawmaker had been a voice of reason in the legislature, offering his sea of experience in guiding the legislature. Alas, this patriot failed his re-election thanks in large part to President Barrow who brutally assaulted his career during a meeting in Wuli.

NRR

Hamat Bah’s National Reconciliation Party (NRP) has shown resilience even though some could argue it got the backing of the NPP that did not put up a candidate against it. But the fact remains that the blue party continues to survive in an increasingly competitive political environment with consistent representation in the parliament.

GMC

Mai Ahmed Fatty, no doubt an astute politician, needs a reassessment. The red party leader needs to inject a greater degree of seriousness into his political career. Mai must connect more with Gambians at the grassroots than on the social media. He needs consistency as that is sacrosanct for any politician. Mai has what it takes to be an amazing leader only if he reassesses his career and clearly determines what he wants. His is knowledgeable, charismatic, firm, and eloquent, all of which are good traits of a politician. But only him can harvest these traits and translate them into political success.

Other parties
The rest of the parties that came out of the race with dust should get back to the drawing board and reassess winning strategies for future elections.

Man Arrested With Cocaine: DLEAG Blasts Bars And Clubs For Promoting Prohibited Drug Activities

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By Amara Thoronka

Drug Law Enforcement Agency of the Gambia (DLEAG) has blasted some clubs, bars, restaurants and joints for promoting activities of prohibited drugs.

This comes after DLEAG’s operatives in Kanifing Municipal Command in the evening hours of Thursday 7th April 2022 at Secret Bar and Club arrested and took into custody one Kemo Saidy with one pallet and two wraps of suspected cocaine. Secret Bar and Night Club is located in Senegambia.

The agency disclosed that Saidy is a 40-year-old Gambian residing at Sanchaba and reportedly a businessman.

According to DLEAG, some night clubs, bars, restaurants and joints within the Senegambia strip are used as hubs to deal in and openly abuse prohibited and controlled drugs.

“It is rather unfortunate that some of the proprietors and Managers of these places promote these nefarious activities as means of promoting their businesses, attracting more customers and increasing their market share and profit margin irrespective of the devastating consequences on society and the nations at large,” the agency noted.

The country’s drug enforcement body however pointed out that there are bars and clubs complying with safety measures while others continue to flout.

“While some of the entrepreneurs operating around these areas heed to our call and implement stringent measures aimed at ensuring that their business environments remain safe, secure and conducive; others are still heedless and hellbent on promoting their businesses by encouraging and entertaining prohibited activities and criminal related behaviours and conducts.”

It emphasized that operatives of bars, clubs and restaurants have always been warned to discourage activities of prohibited drugs within their business environments.

“DLEAG has in the past apprehended several suspects with varying types and quantities of prohibited and controlled drugs ranging from ecstasy, skunk, diazepam, heroine etc from some of the bars and restaurants. The owners were advised to ensure that they put in place adequate measures to prevent and discourage such illicit activities within their business premises because the consequences remain highly devastating on young people who end up getting hooked and addicted to these drugs.”

The arrested suspect is said to be in custody while investigations continue.

The agency reiterated that it would continue to target identified dealers and suppliers of prohibited drugs.

“We will therefore be grateful for any lead and information about the rings, networks and syndicates supplying highly potent drugs to our youths. It is a collective effort and any information is vital and relevant.”

“The President’s Speech Is Brilliant; It Is Now Time To Translate Those Words Into Actionable Policies And Progressive Governance”

By: Christian Conteh

Legal luminary M. Robertson Roberts has commended President Adama Barrow for delivering a speech he describes as brilliant but says the head of state must now work towards translating his words into actionable policies and progressive governance.

Roberts Esq was commenting shortly after the president delivered his address to the nation on Monday night following the conclusion of National Assembly Elections over the weekend.

“An absolutely fantastic speech by President Adama Barrow. This is the most well-crafted speech he has delivered since taking office. The entire speech kept me mesmerized and this is not something that I experience often. It was a very substantive piece of work and it showcased humility, maturity and willingness to work and improve,” he said.

He further noted that the President’s speech showcased a longing for national unity and respect and regard for political diversity geared towards a common good. The president he maintained spoke and did not throw shades nor did he use a single political innuendo, thus demonstrating class and dignity from start to finish.

This Barrister Roberts says is what The Gambia needs and it is indeed a breath of fresh air to listen to the President speak like he did.

“Mr. President the words are brilliant, however, it is now time to translate those words into actionable policies and progressive governance. Let it not stop with words alone Mr. President. The entire country now wishes to see how your words will commensurate with the appointment of your new cabinet; the country waits,” He said.

As National Assembly Elections End: President Barrow Calls For National Unity

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By: Dawda Baldeh

President Adama Barrow has called on citizens and political actors across the country to put their political differences aside and work as Gambians for the advancement of the country.

He made this call as the country concluded electing National Assembly representatives who will serve the nation in the 6th legislature.

“We have to advance and strengthen our democracy and observe the principles of peace and justice for all. That we cannot ignore,” he said.

“Based on party affiliation and trust for some independent candidate, Gambians who are duly elected, you are expected to work together as a legislative body to promote and serve the national interest,” President Barrow said.

He added that the inclusion of many candidates in the recently concluded parliamentary election is an indication of a vibrant democracy in the country.

He congratulated the winners and urged them to work in the best interest of the country. He noted that the legislature’s work is important and they should work together to fulfil the development aspiration of the citizens.

“We must embrace diversity among ourselves,” the president concluded.

NPP Candidate Wins Wulli West Assembly Seat Defeats GMC’s Mai Ahmad Fatty and Veteran Politician Sidia Jatta

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By: Christian Conteh

Nfamara Sabally the governing National People’s Party (NPP) Candidate a relatively unknown figure won Saturday’s Polls at Wulli West Constituency defeating Mai Ahmad Fatty of the Gambia Moral Congress (GMC) and veteran politician Sidia Jatta of PDOIS.

Fatty was GMCs presidential candidate in the 2021 Presidential Election. Sidia is a veteran politician who has been at the National Assembly since 1996.

NPP’s Nfamara Sabally polled 3,359 votes with veteran Sidia Jatta getting 2,165. GMC Mai Ahmad Fatty polled 1,235 votes and UDP’s Tida Kijera trailed behind with just 958 votes.

As is stands GDC has no seat in the National Assembly as the party failed to maintain the two seats it had. Alhagie Sowe and Omar Ceesay have both lost their seats to candidates of the National People’s Party.

‘Gambia Participates’ Discloses Election Findings, Recommends For Better And Participatory Elections

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By Amara Thoronka 

Gambia Participates, a governance-based civil society organization in The Gambia, on Sunday 10th April 2022 updated the media on its findings in the just concluded national assembly elections, highlighting recommendations to enhance better and participatory elections in the future.

Giving update on their findings, Executive Director and Head of Gambia Participate’s Election Observers Mission, Marr Nyang, said they observed disruption of the voting process in some polling stations.

“The voting process was disrupted in Chamen Polling Station in the Nianija constituency by a voter. This happened when the incumbent Adama Camara visited the polling station to inspect the placement of the ballot drums. The voter demanded the parliamentarian to vacate the polling booth and this resulted in a push and pull which disrupted the voting process. An altercation was also reported between supporters of the UDP and NPP at the Nawlaru polling station in Central Baddibu. A candidate of the UDP was allowed into the voting area by the presiding officer to observe the set-up of the ballot drums, NPP supporters were however not happy with the decision and this led to verbal assaults and disruption of the voting process.”

Mr. Marr Nyang also disclosed that they witnessed the intimidation and harassment of voters. “A suspected State Intelligence Service (SIS) agent was seen taking snapshots of voters around the polling station in Munyagen Health Center in Jokadou at about 1:45pm. This act provoked a negative reaction from UDP voters who felt violated and intimidated. Chaos broke out which delayed the voting process.”

He cited the suspension of voting in certain polling stations.

“The voting process was suspended for a short time in Catamina Polling Station in Niamina West when the NUP candidate raised a complaint that his party’s color was not reflected on the ballot drum. He alleged that the IEC presented a black and white ballot drum. This was discovered at about 2:00pm when the NUP was making a tour of polling stations. The IEC however, after the complaint raised by the candidate, brought out the ballot drums for all party agents to confirm the respective colors before the ballot boxes were returned to the polling booth in the presence of the complainant. Similarly, in Foni Brefet Bajana polling station, a fight ensued between the Presiding Officer and some angry voters aboard a commercial vehicle. The presiding officer was attacked by these angry voters. The incident was later reported to the nearest police station so as to restore calm and order in the polling station for the voting to continue.”

The Executive Director noted that they observed vote buying.

“Vote buying was reported in New Town – Lower Basic School Polling station of Bakau Constituency. NPP supporters were seen distributing funds to voters to buy their votes. An NPP supporter was also seen giving money to voters in Jambanjelly Market in Kombo South.”

He added that they recorded an incidence of violence in Old Yundum.

“The councilor for Sinchu Alagie Ward and the NPP alliance supporters were seen canvassing for votes in Medina Sey Kunda (Sinchu Alagie) Bantaba in Old Yundum. Supporters of PDOIS raised objections and a fight ensued between the supporters of the two parties at the polling station.”

In its recommendations, Gambia Participates noted that National Assembly should accelerate the consideration of legislation to harmonize elections in the country to improve voter participation, advising that elections should not be conducted during Ramadan and Lent as such can have impact on voter turnout.

“As observed, conducting elections during major events such as the religious observances of Ramadan and Lent may have impacted turnout in the elections. The IEC should reconsider adjusting its election calendar to ensure no election or major election activities are conducted during such events in order not discourage participation.”

It further recommended for swift electoral reforms to improve the electoral system in The Gambia, especially in election data consistency.

The governance based civic society organization called on the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) to improve accessibility to venues such as polling stations used for election administration and also relocate polling stations that are not conducive in order to increase access for persons with disability.

In enhancing transparency, it recommended for the IEC to publish polling station-level election results on its website.

Gambia Participates urged political parties to fulfill The Gambia’s commitments to the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa, which the country ratified in 2005, by introducing systematic changes to their internal structures that guarantee women in at least 50% of elected offices.

The organization emphasized that civil society and development partners should support capacity strengthening initiatives to the 6th National Assembly, especially the newly elected candidates to strengthen their parliament’s oversight work.

Momodou Sabally Celebrates Saturday’s Results

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United Democratic Party (UDP) Commando Momodou Sabally has celebrated Saturday’s National Assembly Elections results across the country with specific emphasis on the Independent Candidate win at Busumbala. According to Sabally Saturday’s vote was a “vote of no confidence” against President Adama Barrow.

Sabally was UDP’s candidate at Busumbala but his bid for the constituency seat was frustrated after the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) disqualified him on the grounds that his name was adversely mentioned in the Janneh Commission of Enquiry, a decision the High court upheld.

“President Barrow himself went on a nationwide campaign tour to ask for the people’s votes. He has been rejected, humiliated and disgraced. This is a vote against the President himself. A vote of no confidence,” he wrote.

Muhammad Kanteh the UDP backed candidate won the Busumbala Seat according to official results from the IEC.

2022 National Assembly Election Results Of All 53 Constituencies

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  1. UPPER FULLADU WEST

Ismaila Cham GDC=2,377 Votes

Bakary Kora NPP=4,078 Votes

Numukunda Kanyi UDP=2,789 Votes

Amadou Jallow Independent=732 Votes

Ousman Ndimballan Independent=3,318 Votes

Yerro Mballow NUP=239 Votes

 

  1. LOWER FULLADU WEST

Gibbi Mballow NPP=6,047 Votes

Ngarry B.A. Jobe GDC=1,426 Votes

Karambo Fatty UDP=2,296 Votes

Ebrima B.Jallow Independent=987 Votes

 

  1. NIAMINA EAST CONSTITUENCY

Omar Ceesay GDC=2,056 Votes

Dawda Jeng NPP=3,265 Votes

Alhaji Mamadi Kurang PDOIS=2,044 Votes

Alhagie Madi Ceesay UDP=830 Votes

Madi Gaye Independent= 889 Votes

 

  1. TUMANA CONSTITUENCY

Nfally Kora NPP=6,559 Votes

Foday N.M Drammeh UDP=2,229 Votes

 

  1. SANDU CONSTITUENCY

Ebrima Jaiteh NPP=3,658 Votes

Muhammed Mahanera UDP=3,407 Votes

Saikou T.Drammeh Independent=1,878 Votes

 

  1. FONI KANSALA CONSTITUENCY

Musa Amul Nyassi APRC=1,057 Votes

Abdoulie Bojang Independent=386 Votes

Landing Bojang Independent=469 Votes

Musa A .Nyassi GDC=351 Votes

Almameh Gibba Independent=3,513 Votes

 

  1. FONI BEREFET CONSTITUENCY

Ebou Colley APRC=1,898 Votes

Amie Colley Independent=3,034 Votes

Salieu Barry Independent=971 Votes

 

  1. LATRIKUNDA SABIJI CONSTITUENCY

Ebrima Nyang GDC=944 Votes

Saikou Marong NPP=4,019 Votes

Aminata Correa PDOIS=1,516 Votes

Yaya Sanyang UDP=6,866 Votes

Omar Colley Independent= 2,205 Votes

Ebrima Fatty Independent=584 Votes

 

  1. TALLINDING KUNJANG CONSTITUENCY

Fatou K.Jawara NPP= 2,358 Votes

Ebrima K.Ceesay PDOIS=371 Votes

Musa Badjie UDP=5,026 Votes

Ebrima Sonko Independent=2,491 Votes

Alieu Sanneh Independent=838 Votes

Ousman N.L Njie Independent=274 Votes

 

  1. BAKAU CONSTITUENCY

Assan Dampha NPP= 2,686 Votes

Assan Touray UDP= 4,566 Votes

 

  1. SEREKUNDA WEST CONSTITUENCY

Nenneh Freda Gomez CA=2,526 Votes

Modou Jane GDC=521 Votes

Mustapha Lowe NPP=4,981 Votes

Fatou Sowe PDOIS=2,845 Votes

Madi M.K Ceesay UDP=5,021 Votes

Modou Lamin Sanneh Independent=1,643 Votes

 

  1. JIMARA CONSTITUENCY

Alhagie H.Sowe GDC=3,504 Votes

Essa Conteh NPP=6,861 Votes

Mama Salieu Jallow Independent=1,296 Votes

 

  1. WULI EAST CONSTITUENCY

Ebrima Conteh GMC=506 Votes

Nafa S.Jabai NPP=2,472 Votes

Suwaibou Touray PDOIS=4,822 Votes

 

  1. WULLI WEST CONSTITUENCY

Mai Ahmad Fatty GMC= 1,235 Votes

Nfamara Sabally NPP=3,359 Votes

Sidia S.Jatta PDOIS=2,165 Votes

Tida Kijera UDP=958 Votes

 

  1. JESHWANG CONSTITUENCY

Sheriff S.Sarr APRC=5,019 Votes

Modou I.Cham GDC=2,707 Votes

Buba Jadama UDP=4,571 Votes

 

  1. KANTORA CONSTITUENCY

Billay G.Tunkara NPP=4,446 Votes

Ansu T.S Sonko PDOIS=361 Votes

Sulayman Ceesay GDC=1,997 Votes

Hagie Bajaha Independent=1,206 Votes

Muhammed Fatty UDP=1,197 Votes

 

  1. BASSE CONSTITUENCY

Saikou Bah NPP=5,613 Votes

Haji Suwareh UDP=1,666 Votes

Kebba J.Baldeh GDC=806 Votes

Yusupha Baldeh Independent=882 Votes

Dawda Neneh Galleh Jallow Independent= 896 Votes

 

  1. FONI JARROL CONSTITUENCY

Alhagie Sankung Jammeh APRC=233 Votes

Sainey Bah Independent=558 Votes

Momodou Bah Independent=658 Votes

Abdoulie Bondi UDP=596 Votes

Momodou A.Bah Independent=457 Votes

Kebba Tumanding Sanneh Independent= 1,059 Votes

Tumani B.Sambou Indep.=214 Votes

 

  1. FONI BONDALI CONSTITUENCY

Kaddy Camara APRC=795 Votes

Pa Dembo Sanneh Independent=1,034 Votes

Ousman Marcus Nyassi Independent=894 Votes

Ousman Jallow Independent=523 Votes

 

  1. SABACK SANJAL CONSTITUENCY

Samba Faal GDC=896 Votes

Ousman Touray NOP=3,495 Votes

Maimuna Gaye UDP=624 Votes

Alhagie Babou Ceesay Independent=,4,036 Votes

Ebrima S.Bah Independent= 366 Votes

 

  1. BUNDUNGKA KUNDA CONSTITUENCY

Sulayman Jammeh APRC=5,534 Votes

Famara Mamburay CA=587 Votes

Samba Touray Independent=489 Votes

Bakary Njie UDP=3,988 Votes

Yusupha Jaiteh Independent=578 Votes

 

  1. ILLIASSA CONSTITUENCY

Sankung Dampha NPP=4,752 Votes

Dembo K.M Camara UDP=4,579 Votes

Alhagie Hydara Independent=2,353 Votes

 

  1. LOWER NUIMI

Alpha M.K Lowe CA= 1,666 Votes

Modou Bobb GDC=2,062 Votes

Tamsir Cham NPP=6,331 Votes

Ebou Lowe Independent=325 Votes

Hamadi S.Leigh PDOIS=1,458 Votes

Mahtarr M.Jeng UDP=2,087 Votes

Musa Keita Independent=363 Votes

 

  1. JOKADU CONSTITUENCY

Baboucarr Chune GDC= 869 Votes

Salifu Jawo NPP=2,422 Votes

Cheena Bah NUP=526 Votes

Modou K.A Ndure PDOIS=461 Votes

Momodou Marr UDP=1,220 Votes

Bai Saine Independent=2,410 Votes

 

  1. CENTRAL BADDIBU CONSTITUENCY

Mustapha Dukureh GDC=309 Votes

Momodou Jobe NPP=2,835 Votes

Sulayman Saho UDP=3,766 Votes

 

  1. UPPER NUIMI CONSTITUENCY

Samba Nying CA=1,999

Momodou S.Wan GDC=1,290

Mamadou M.Jallow GFA=479

Omar Darboe NPP=4,044

Ali Cham PDOIS=510

Momodou L.Dibba UDP=2,746

 

  1. KOMBO SOUTH CONSTITUENCY

Abdoulie Falie Jallow GDC=1,111 Votes

Malang Sanyang GMC= 790 Votes

Baboucarr F.M Colley Independent=5,254 Votes

Momodou Bojang NPP= 8,670 Votes

Kebba K.Barrow UDP=10,616

 

  1. KOMBO SOUTH CONSTITUENCY

Abdoulie Falie Jallow GDC=1,111 Votes

Malang Sanyang GMC= 790 Votes

Baboucarr F.M Colley Independent=5,254 Votes

Momodou Bojang NPP= 8,670 Votes

Kebba K.Barrow UDP=10,616

 

  1. BRIKAMA SOUTH CONSTITUENCY

Buba Manneh Independent=1549

Momodou King Colley GDC=1,348

Mansour Sowe Independent=2,517

Malanding B.Jabang NPP=3,946

Lamin J.Sanneh UDP=6,322

Lamin Jarjue Independent= 913

 

  1. SANNEH MENTERENG CONSTITUENCY

Ba Landing Jatta CA=569

Baba Galleh Jallow NPP=4,565

Victor P.Jatta PDOIS=792

Fatou Cham UDP=10,749

Lamin Manneh Independent=413

Abdou Badjie Independent=1,455

 

  1. BUSUMBALA CONSTITUENCY

Saikouba. Price NPP = 5,998

Deny Lisa to vote for PDOIS = 1,354

Samuel Mendy Independent= 1,085

Jerreh Sanyang Independent=2,916

Muhammed Kanteh Independent=10,100

Buba Sarr Independent=522

 

  1. BUSUMBALA CONSTITUENCY

Saikouba. Price NPP = 5,998

Deny Lisa to vote for PDOIS = 1,354

Samuel Mendy Independent= 1,085

Jerreh Sanyang Independent=2,916

Muhammed Kanteh Independent=10,100

Buba Sarr Independent=522

 

  1. KOMBO EAST CONSTITUENCY

Essa Dampha NPP=3,908 Votes

James S.Mendy Independent=1,379 Votes

Abdou Sowe UDP=6,135 Votes

Tairu E.B Badjie Independent= 2,268 Votes

 

  1. OLD YUNDUM CONSTITUENCY

Alieu Nyang CA=559

Alagie Faal GDC=1,384

Abdoulie Ceesay NPP=5,411

Pa Alieu Njie PDOIS=1,395

Lamin Sabally UDP=4,744

Maimuna Tamba Independent=2,518

Alpha Ousman Jallow Indepen.=776

Momodou M.Njie NUP=186

 

  1. BRIKAMA NORTH CONSTITUENCY

Lamin K.B Bojang GDC=2,226 Votes

Lamin Bojang NPP=4,135 Votes

Alagie S.Darboe UDP=8,466 Votes

Samsideen Badjie Independent=847 Votes

 

  1. NIANIJA CONSTITUENCY

Muhammed Lamin Leigh CA=100 Votes

Hammet S.K Manneh GDC=203 Votes

Amadou Camara NRP=2,014 Votes

Momodou Cham UDP=1,016 Votes

Abdoulie M.K Jallow Independent= 387 Votes

 

  1. NIAMINA DANKUNKU CONSTITUENCY

Samba M.P Bah CA=173 Votes

Essa Jamanka GDC=573 Votes

Bakary N.S Jallow Independent=87 Votes

Samba Jallow NRP=1,132 Votes

Essa Saidykhan UDP= 299 Votes

Alieu Ceesay Independent= 533 Votes

 

  1. UPPER SALOUM CONSTITUENCY

Alhagie Mbow NRP=3,948 Votes

Momodou K.F Ceesay UDP= 377 Votes

Cherno Gaye Independent=1,351 Votes

Barra Janneh Independent=1,591 Votes

 

  1. LOWER BADDIBU CONSTITUENCY

Ebrima Jallow Independent=710 Votes

Alhagie Jawara NPP=2,775 Votes

Kemo Gassama UDP=2,894 Votes

 

  1. KIANG CENTRAL CONSTITUENCY

Fafa Sanyang NPP=1,184 Votes

Bakary Camara UDP=1,533 Votes

Yunusa N.Bah Independent=1,976 Votes

 

  1. KIANG WEST CONSTITUENCY

Lamin Kambai Marong GFA= 555 Votes

Lamin Drammeh NPP=1,610 Votes

Lamin Ceesay UDP=3,669 Votes

Ismaila Kanteh Independent=627 Votes

 

  1. JARRA CENTRAL CONSTITUENCY

Salifu N.Dem GDC=272 Votes

Kebba Jallow NPP=1,719 Votes

Wandifa Wuyeh Sanneh UDP=1,170 Votes

Samba Baldeh Independent=986 Votes

 

  1. JARRA WEST CONSTITUENCY

Alieu Baldeh NPP=4,007 Votes

Kajali Fofana UDP=3,655 Votes

Musa Wally Independent=1,177 Votes

 

  1. JARRA EAST CONSTITUENCY

Yankuba Sanneh CA=186 Votes

Mamadou Dem GDC= 1,039 Votes

Haruna Barry NPP=2,775 Votes

Sainey Touray UDP= 2,334 Votes

Pateh Baldeh Independent= 551 Votes

 

  1. BANJUL CENTRAL CONSTITUENCY

Aminata T.B Jarra GFA=117 Votes

Lyndon B Johnson Independent=450

Baboucarr Mboge PDOIS=550 Votes

Muhammed Ndow PPP=1,168 Votes

Momodou Cherno Jallow UDP=988

Alhagi Jah Independent Independent=260 Votes

Abdoulie Njai independent=1,262 votes

 

  1. BANJUL SOUTH CONSTITUENCY

Ousman Abou Wadda NPP= 1,364 Votes

Muhamadou Mansour Foon PDOIS =572 Votes

Yaya Kuyateh UDP=393 Votes

Fatoumatta Njai Independent=1,538 Votes

 

  1. BANJUL NORTH CONSTITUENCY

Samba Njie NPP=1,147 Votes

Ousman Sillah PDOIS=1204 Votes

Modou Lamin Bah UDP= 1658 Votes

 

  1. KIANG EAST CONSTITUENCY

Lamin Sanneh NPP= 1,534 Votes

Yaya Gassama UDP= 1,925 Votes

 

  1. JANJANBUREH CONSTITUENCY

Ebrima B.Trawally Independent: 177 Votes

Ebrima M.Sarjo NPP=345 Votes

Jarai Fayenkeh UDP=236 Votes

Omar Jammeh Independent=359 Votes

 

  1. NIANI CONSTITUENCY

Anty Rohey Ceesay NPP= 2,711 Votes

Omar Bah GDC=1,332 Votes

Alhagi S.B Sillah UDP= 2,001 Votes

Omar Jobe Independent=3,179 Votes

Pa Modou Sillah Independent= 425 Votes

 

  1. SAMI CONSTITUENCY

Gibbi Dem CA=317 Votes

Alpha Omar Jallow GDC=1,346 Votes

MusuKebba Keita NPP=2,712 votes

Alfusainey Ceesay UDP=3,692 Votes

Haruna Jallow Independent=1,070 Votes

 

  1. LOWER SALOUM CONSTITUENCY

Ebou k.Gaye APP=294 Votes

Sainey Jawara NRP=3,564 Votes

Halimatou Sadia Sowe UDP=337 Votes

Biran Saine Independent=1,772 Votes

Kebba Kanteh Independent=332 Votes

Amat Secka Independent=140 Votes

 

  1. NIAMINA WEST CONSTITUENCY

Yerro Jallow GDC= 617 Votes

Birom J.S Sowe NPP=1,038 Votes

Ousman D.Jallow NUP=306 Votes

Kemeseng Sanneh PDOIS=464 Votes

Basiru Ceesay UDP:676 Votes

Abdou Asis Sowe Independent: 568 Votes

 

 

 

 

National Assembly Elections 2022: Low Turnout of Voters

By: Christian Conteh

There is visibly a low turnout of voters in the 2022 National Assembly Elections here in The Gambia. This state of affairs was predicted by experts.

They (the experts) suggested that a low turnout of voters on Saturday (today) will be due to a sense of apathy and distrust for politicians by the Gambian people.

The people the experts say are already focused on finding a way to survive during these trying times. 

Adama Gaye is a political analyst who has a vast knowledge about political systems in West Africa, he is also a former director of information of ECOWAS. He believes that the economy is going to be Barrow’s “main challenger” in the legislative elections.

“These shocks from outside have not been helpful to Barrow,” said Gaye. “Since he has been re-elected, the economy has been worsening so the population may blame it on him.”

The Gambia is among the world’s 15 least-developed countries in the world, according to the United Nations.

Tourism, which is the backbone of the country’s economy, was squashed by the coronavirus pandemic, putting at risk the nearly 140,000 people involved in the sector. To further exacerbate the situation, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine triggered a hike in fuel and food prices across West Africa, including The Gambia.

Gaye added that issues related to sovereignty could haunt the president and deliver more votes to opposition candidates.

“Some Gambians feel the need to re-assert their country’s sovereignty over Senegalese and hence give a signal to Mr Barrow, making him understand that either he distances himself from Senegal or they will challenge him at the elections,” he said.

The reference is to the ongoing hostilities between Senegal’s breakaway region of Casamance pushing people to cross over and seek refuge in The Gambia.

Over Low Voter Turnout GDC And APRC Candidates In Jeshwang Express Disappointment 

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By Sanna Jallow 

Candidates from the Gambia Democratic Congress (GDC) and Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC) have expressed disappointment over the low turnout of voters in the ongoing National Assembly Elections in their constituency. 

Sheriff Sarr, the APRC and NPP alliance candidate and Momodou I Cham of Gambia Democratic Congress GDC were speaking to this medium at the Jeshwang constituency immediately after casting their votes.

Mr Sarr said even with the low turnout of voters he is still confident that he will win the seat in Jeshwang constituency. He further noted that he is expecting voters to come out around 3 to 5 pm to cast their votes.

“I am sure I will win as I served as a Councillor of Jeshwang ward and I brought a lot of projects for the development of the community,” he said. 

Momodou I Cham of GDC vying for the same seat said his expectation from his constituents is high, indicating that he knows he has the support of the people.

Adding that he is disappointed with the turnout of voters in the constituency.

“I am hoping the voters will come in their numbers to vote before the end of the day,” he said, whilst expressing hope that he will win the Jeshwang Constituency Seat.

“I Know The Majority Of People Will Vote For Me And I Am Going To Win,” CA’s Neneh Freda Gomez Expresses Optimism

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By: Sainabou Sambou

Neneh Freda Gomez National Assembly Candidate for Citizens’ Alliance has expressed optimism that she will win the ongoing National Assembly Elections. The Serekunda Candidate spoke after casting her vote at Latrikunda German.

She said as a person when you do the right work you will know that the results will be good.

She confidently noted that she has done what is required of her and what is necessary throughout the length and breadth of her constituency.

She added that her campaign was typically grass-root based, a method she describes as the winning way.

 “No matter the turnout I know am going to win and I know the majority of people will vote for me because they have realised having looked among the candidates that I am the best candidate who can go there and represent them,” she said.

She stated that people did not come out to vote as expected compared to the turnout in the presidential election.

“I think it is about awareness and understanding. Knowing how important this particular election is. This is the most important election that anybody can vote in in a country and we need to sensitise the people so they know the importance of the Parliamentary Election,” she noted.

PDIOS Candidate For Serekunda West Fatou Sow Jaiteh Calls On Electorate To Vote Wisely

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By: Sainabou Sambou

Fatou Sow Jaiteh PDIOS candidate for Serekunda West Constituency has called on the electorate in her constituency to vote wisely. She was speaking after casting her vote at Dippa Kunda.

Fatou Sow Jaiteh confirmed that the voting process is going on in a very normal manner but the turn out is not very good.

When asked about what inspired her, she said, “what inspired me is that we are citizens and it’s our responsibility to serve our country, we are mother’s and we know the challenges we are facing.”

“I have sold my agenda to the Gambian people and the people of Serekunda West Constituency. It depends to them to choose the right candidate so that we can have a better Gambia,” she said.

She went on to note that they have gone to the field and explained their agenda to the Gambians and the people of Serekunda west constituency particularly the Bakoteh dumpsite.

“Our responsibility is to go to the office and make sure that their voices are heard on all issues within the Serekunda West Constituency “she said.

She noted that the chances of winning are very high and the people of Serekunda West Constituency have to choose who they want to represent them. Adding that she believes that the people understand their (PDOIS) manifesto and have accepted their policies.

She encouraged the people to choose wisely because this (the election) is an issue which will affect everyone if they didn’t choose wisely.

 

The Gambia And 21 Other African County’s Abstain At UN Russia Suspension Vote

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By: Christian Conteh

At a special emergency session on the war in Ukraine following reports of human rights violations committed by Russian forces The Gambia has joined 58 members (21 African) of the UN who abstained from the vote to suspend Russia from the UN Human Rights Commission. 

A total of 93 member nations voted in favour of the suspension of the eastern bloc which has continued its ‘invasion’ of Ukraine for nearly two months.

Before the commencement of voting, Ukrainian Ambassador, Sergiy Kyslytsya, urged countries to support the resolution.

“Bucha and dozens of other Ukrainian cities and villages, where thousands of peaceful residents have been killed, tortured, raped, abducted and robbed by the Russian Army, serve as an example of how dramatically far the Russian Federation has gone from its initial declarations in the human rights domain,” Kyslytsya told the Assembly.

Adding that, “that is why this case is unique and today (Thursday’s) response is obvious and self-explanatory.” 

Besides The Gambia, other African Nations who abstained from the voting process include Angola, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Egypt, Eswatini, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Senegal, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Togo, and Uganda.

“Today Is An Opportunity To End ‘Barrowflation’ ” – Momodou Sabally Says

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By Momodou Sabally

The embattled UDP Commando Momodou Sabally has taking a hit on President Barrow and his NPP again, this time calling on Gambians to vote for his (Sabally’s) UDP party. Sabally said that the National Assembly Elections today are an opportunity to end what he calls ‘Barrowflation’ a term which describes the high rate of inflation and hardship under the Barrow administration.

His opinion piece reads:

Ours is a boat without paddles; call it an aeroplane without direction. A ship heading for the iceberg while President Barrow is getting more and more intoxicated with power.

The essence of democracy is the balance of powers: an effective mechanism of checks and balances for overall sanity and effectiveness.

It is common knowledge that the term “democracy” is derived from the Greek words “demos,” which means “people”, and “Kratos” which means “strength, power”. Therefore, power belongs to the people. “Moreover, the democratic system of a country is a product of the free will of the people as a whole, where every individual is free to make political choices that suit his interests.”

President Barrow and his National People’s Party (NPP) stand to counter all of these principles because Barrow wants to be your absolute master. I know you will not want that to happen because the old saying is true: “power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely!”

As if the preponderance of evidence (partly corroborated by the European Union is not bad enough) that the December presidential election was not fair, Barrow and his NPP are now taking further steps to steal the people’s franchise by using supposedly legal road blocks to cancel the power of the people to choose their own representatives.

It is quite clear to everyone that Barrow and his NPP clearly campaigned against the implementation of the Janneh Commission report during the December election to the extent that their own information minister called on me to leave the UDP because a UDP government would implement the Janneh Commission report and that would harm me. Minister Ebrima Sillah made these remarks during an NPP rally in Foni.

Their cherry-picking of that commission’s report in terms of what to implement from it; and who to spare and employ in Cabinet is a clear testimony that this government does not believe in justice and fair play.

Now that they have connived with the IEC to use that same Janneh Commission to strip me and the electorate of Busumbala Constituency of our rights to vote and be voted for, we all need to speak with one voice and show Barrow and his turncoat NAM the red card. The fact that Barrow and his accomplices used ‘the law’ to stop me from contesting does not make it the right thing; as Dr. Sulayman Njie posits in his essay “Momodou Sabally: Let the People of Busumbala Decide, Man”: “It’s very possible that the decision to deny him of his birthright — the right to run for office — is legal, but just because something is legal doesn’t make it right or even democratic.”

Indeed “There is no greater tyranny than that which is perpetrated under the shield of the law and in the name of justice.” as the revolutionary Philosopher Charles Montesquieu asserted in his treatise, “The Spirit of the Laws”.

By using the Janneh Commission report as a political weapon and ignoring the Faraba Banta Commission report, President Barrow has clearly demonstrated that he is not interested in justice, rule of law, and fair play. The fundamental question we must ask ourselves is this: would we sit down and not vote; or worse still vote for the NPP to have a majority in our law-making body?

Therefore, I am calling on all voters of Busumbala Constituency to come out with full force on April 9, and vote out Barrow’s candidate Saikouba Jarju.

A National Assembly candidate who sold his soul to the devil does not deserve to be re-elected into that esteemed office.

Barrow knows that my presence in the National Assembly would shine a bright searchlight on his corrupt administration and that is why he abused the legal process to stop me from contesting this election.

He knows that his auctioning of our sovereignty to other counties; his daylight robbery of our tax money in the national budget and his aiding and abetting of organized crime in this country would come to an end if I become elected as National Assembly Member.

He knows that all the social and institutional ills he is spreading in this country would suffer a deadly blow if the people of Busumbala Constituency are allowed the opportunity to vote for me; and that is why he used the IEC as a willing accomplice to truncate my bid to represent you in the National Assembly.

If Adama Barrow actually believed in fair play; and if he respected the right of the voters to choose their own representative, why did he prevent the voters from exercising their democratic rights to vote for their own representative?

My good fathers, mothers, brothers and sisters of the nation’s political powerhouse, Busumbala Constituency, please come out in your numbers on April 9 and vote massively to deny the NPP’s Saikouba Jarju the opportunity to return to that sacred House after selling himself to Adama Barrow for a monthly allowance of D10, 000.

By voting out this NPP incumbent from the National Assembly, you would have taken one more powerful step in curing the worst sickness of our society, #Barrowflation: the worsening of the ills of our society like inflation, corruption, deportation, drug trafficking, high crime rates and insecurity.

It is a documented fact that our country is now a major gateway, and destination, for hard drugs like cocaine. Barrow’s involvement in the Casamance war has made our country unstable to the point that the IEC was contemplating postponing elections in that area for security reasons.

With our current high unemployment rates and impending deportation of youths from Europe, The Gambia is a potential recruitment base and target for terrorist groups like Al Qaeda in the Maghreb.

A vote for the opposition, and against the Barrow cabal, in this election would be a vote to secure our local peace and global stability. A strong National Assembly to check and control the executive will help cleanse our nation and preserve brand Gambia as a bastion of peace, security and stability.

May Allah grant us the “freedom and peace each day” that we pray for. “Let justice guide our actions towards the common good.”

God bless The Gambia.

 

Powers of the National Assembly

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By: Madi Jobarteh

Introduction

The National Assembly which is called Congress, House of Representatives or Parliament in other countries is undoubtedly the most powerful institution in any democracy. This is because the National Assembly carries the greatest responsibilities to ensure that the rule of law prevails, and human rights are protected, and social goods and services are delivered. These responsibilities can be found in multiple places in the 1997 Constitution.

In essence the Constitution places the National Assembly at the heart of accountability in the Gambia. Without accountability there cannot be progress because it is only accountability that tells us if we are making progress or failure or if we are stagnant. Foremost among the institutions bestowed with such responsibility to ensure accountability in our governance systems and development processes is the National Assembly.

This article is therefore aimed at highlighting the role of the National Assembly in the Gambia by pointing out the powers and tools of accountability at its disposal as stipulated in the 1997 Constitution. With those powers and tools, it makes the National Assembly therefore the most crucial and strongest public institution in the country that makes all other institutions perform and abide by the law.

It means the Executive and all institutions within the Gambian society are secondary to the National Assembly contrary to the generally misconceived view that the Executive is the primary state institution. What this means therefore is that it is the National Assembly that can make or break the Gambia. The ultimate goal of this article is to therefore inspire citizens particularly to begin to engage the National Assembly in far stronger and innovative ways in order to support it to play its rightful role in building the Gambia we want.

Some Brief Historical Context

The very history of the parliament itself reflects that power, whether held by an institution or an individual, that is unchecked and unrestrained can become detrimental even onto the very institution or individual that holds it. Probably the first idea of an institution to be known as ‘Parliament’ can be traced to 1215 when landowners or barons in old England rose up against their king to stop him from collecting taxes or imposing levies on them without the prior advice and consent of a royal council.

This rebellion by these barons came to be captured in what is called the Magna Carta that went further to set out several other rights, processes and obligations intended to limit the excesses of the monarchy and to guarantee the rights of these barons, and citizens by extension.

By its history it is clear that the royal council which eventually transformed into the British Parliament, otherwise called the mother of all parliaments, became the key decision maker and check against the monarch hence the Executive in later years until today. Therefore, the parliament in a democracy is the foremost institution that guarantees the protection and the fulfilment of rights and a limitation against the Executive.

But while in the past the parliament was selected from among barons, landowners and the high and mighty of society, modern democratic and republican values provide that indeed the parliament should emerge from the people as representatives entrusted with the power to protect the public good.

From the works of leading western political philosophers such as John Locke, Montesquieu and Tocqueville, who conceived of a new governance system based on separate organs and powers to ensure liberty, justice and prosperity for all, we would see that the functions of a parliament make it the most critical organ in society. It was at this period of world history that the idea of democracy as we know it today began to emerge leading to the emergence of the United States in 1756 as probably the first democratic republic in the world.

Montesquieu’s ideas about separation of powers became the basis of the US constitution, while Tocqueville was a strong advocate of parliamentary democracy which is widespread in western countries under constitutional monarchies. John Locke’s main contribution, in his seminal work ‘The Second Treatise of Government’ debunked the idea of divine rulers claiming that the only legitimate government is one derived from the consent of the people and therefore any government that rules without the people’s consent or violates the contract with the people can be overthrown.

General Overview of the Role of the National Assembly

The National Assembly is the guardian of the people. The National Assembly holds the national purse and determines how public resources such as money are to be spent. The National Assembly is the defender of rights by ensuring that the Executive and all public and private institutions and individuals as well as communities abide by the rule of law. The National Assembly is in charge of national security and individual liberties through checks it places on armed and security institutions of the Gambia.

How the National Assembly performs these tasks can be divided into four main functions.

  1. Oversight, i.e. by checking and challenging the work of government through robust scrutiny;
  2. Law-making, i.e. by making or changing laws either proposed by the Executive or by individual members;
  3. Representation, i.e. by raising and addressing the issues and concerns of its constituents;
  4. Resource allocation, i.e. by checking and approving taxes and budget to allow government to spend to provide public goods and services.

Section VII of the Constitution is about the National Assembly; its functions, procedures, meetings, dissolution and qualifications of members among others. In addition to its legislative powers as spelt out in Part 3 of this chapter, Section 102 provides for what it calls, ‘Additional Functions of the National Assembly’, as thus:

(a)           Receive and review reports on the activities of the Government and such other reports as are required to be made in accordance with this Constitution;

(b)           Review and approve proposals for the raising of revenue by the Government;

(c)            Examine the accounts and expenditure of the Government and other public bodies funded by public moneys and the reports of the Auditor General thereon;

(d)           Include in a Bill a proposal for a referendum on an issue of national concern defined in the Bill, or

(e)            Advise the President on any matter which lies within his or her responsibility.

These additional functions clearly give immense powers and tools to the parliament to ensure that public welfare is protected and guaranteed through the delivery of goods and services. These powers enable the National Assembly to ensure that there is efficiency, transparency, accountability and responsiveness of public institutions and officials at all times. Further, they empower the parliament to tackle corruption and abuse of office and strengthen the rule of law and good governance.

In the execution of these functions the Constitution requires under Section 112(b) that NAMs demonstrate integrity and shun corruption and be guided only by their conscience and the national interest. Section 110 even provides protection for the National Assembly and its members such that no one should disrupt or prevent or create any obstacle for a member in the execution of their functions. In fact, from sections 114 to 116 NAMs are protected from prosecution, arrest, detention or forced to serve as witness in a court while traveling to or coming from the National Assembly or merely be in the service of the parliament.

Section 118 protects citizens from criminal liability for publishing reports of the parliament further emphasising not only the power but also the presence of an enabling environment for NAMs to perform their duties. To further expand this enabling environment the Constitution guarantees freedom of expression for NAMs in their debates such that they will not be questioned or impeached (Section 113) for anything they say in parliament!

National Assembly Power over the Executive

The authority that the National Assembly has over the Executive is immense. In the first place the National Assembly serves as an advisory body for the President under Section 102(a) as stated above. Under Section 63 Subsection 3 the National Assembly can pass vote of no confidence in the President thereby sacking the President. Still, the National Assembly can cause the dismissal of the President by impeaching him under Section 67(2) for ‘abuse of office, wilful violation of the oath of allegiance or the President’s oath of office, or wilful violation of any provision of this Consultation’ or if he or she misconducted himself ‘in a manner which brings or is likely to bring the office of President into contempt or disrepute’.

Not only could the National Assembly discipline and dismiss the President, but the parliament can as well dismiss the Vice President and Ministers under Section 75 for poor performance or abuse of office or violation of the Constitution or misconduct. This means where the National Assembly lacks the power under the current Constitution to vet the appointment of the Vice President and Ministers, yet this provision gives the parliament power to restrain, disciple or sack them.

Furthermore Section 77 provides that the President shall report to the parliament at least once a year on the condition of the Gambia and on the policies of the Government and the overall administration of the State. This provision goes further (subsection 3) to oblige the Vice President to answer, in the National Assembly, to matters affecting the President and that the VP and Ministers (subsection 4) are required to answer to requests from the National Assembly anytime to matters under their purview and the general business of the Government.

Hence if there is abuse of power, corruption and inefficiency within the Government then no one is to be blamed other than the National Assembly. This is because the National Assembly has all the powers and tools to control, contain, restrain, reprimand and even sack the entire Executive for poor performance, misconduct of any kind or violation of the Constitution. In fact, by its name, i.e. Executive, it means the Government is merely a law enforcer while such laws are made by the National Assembly which is otherwise called the Legislature, i.e. to legislate. Hence the Executive is answerable to, and only implements what the Legislature has created or approved.

Power over the Judiciary

Not only does the Legislature have powers over the Executive, but it also carries more weight than the Judiciary as spelt out in multiple places in the Constitution. Chapter 8 of the Constitution relates to the Judiciary. While judicial power rests with the courts and the National Assembly cannot interfere with court decisions yet the power of courts could only be exercised as set out by the Constitution and acts of parliament. For example, it is only by an act of parliament can magistrates, Cadi and other lower courts be established under Section 120(1)(b). Section 121 empowers the National Assembly to determine how the Chief Justice is to lay out the procedures and practices of the courts.

Even where the National Assembly does not directly appoint nor vet the appointment of the Chief Justice and other judges (even though a member of the Judicial Service Commission is nominated by the National Assembly) but none of these judges could be removed from office without the expressed participation and consent of the National Assembly under Section 141 subsection 5. Furthermore, the National Assembly determines the salary and other incentives of judges of superior courts (Section 142). Hence the role of the National Assembly in ensuring that the Judiciary obtains job security, receive necessary resources and have the capacity to manage itself point to the fact that National Assembly is instrumental in the functions of the Judiciary.

Power over Other Executive Institutions

Similarly, one will notice that in multiple places of the Constitution, an act of the National Assembly is required in the establishment of public institutions and their procedures, budget, appointments and other functions. These institutions ranging from the civil service, security institutions, public enterprises, or the creation of commissions of any sort. The National Assembly plays oversight function over all state institutions to ensure that they perform efficiently, transparently and responsively according to law.

Through its various select or standing committees, the National Assembly has overwhelming powers and tools to scrutinize every citizen, sector and institution. For example, Section 119 states that a person summoned before the National Assembly or any of its committees to give evidence shall enjoy the same privileges as if one is appearing before a court.

This means in some instances the National Assembly carries the status of a court! Section 109(2) empowers National Assembly committees to even investigate any ministry or a matter of public concern. For that matter subsection 3 gives a committee the same ‘powers, rights and privileges’ of a High Court in forcing any citizen to appear before it as witness and to produce any document and to even examine citizens abroad.

One can go on and on to highlight the powers of the National Assembly, hence to state that the National Assembly is the most powerful and most significant national institution is an understatement. To prove this point, one has to refer to the supreme law to realize that the most mentioned institution in the Constitution is the National Assembly itself. In over 460 places, the Constitution named the National Assembly.

The next most mentioned institution in the Constitution is the ‘President’ at less than 300 times. The name ‘Gambia’ was mentioned only 224 times while the ‘People’ was mentioned only 18 times and ‘Citizens’ 43 times. Superficial as it may sound, to me this indicates that the most important and strategic state institution is the National Assembly.

But just because the National Assembly is the most powerful state institution does not necessarily mean it will therefore always perform its functions according to law in the service and best interest of the nation. For that matter the National Assembly must also be monitored in order to ensure that it continues to effectively perform its functions and not to connive with the Executive under the guise of the law to exploit, oppress and plunder the nation. The words of Montesquieu are therefore pertinent here when he said,

 “There is no greater tyranny than that which is perpetrated under the shield of the law and in the name of justice. The tyranny of a prince in an oligarchy is not so dangerous to the public welfare as the apathy of a citizen in a democracy.”  

Therefore, I would urge Gambian citizens to not be apathetic and silent on the issues of public welfare and how state institutions, especially the National Assembly handle these affairs. The task before citizens therefore is to be vigilant, active and interested in the affairs of the National Assembly.

“ECOMIG Should Be An Instrument Of Solidarity” – Hon. Halifa Sallah

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By Sainabou Sambou

Hon. Halifa Sallah has said soldiers of the sub regional military mission in Gambia [ECOMIG] should not be an instrument of intervention but rather as an instrument of sodality.

He made the statement on Thursday 7th April 2022 at a press conference held at his party’s [PDOIS] bureau in Serekunda. He was responding to, among other things, the statement made by President Barrow calling on PDOIS strongman Sedia Jatta to retire.

He said if ECOMIG acts as an instrument of intervention, there will be dismantling of the security apparatus.

Hon. Sallah noted that he had been emphasizing that there is a security crisis at the border and that two Senegalese soldiers died in Casamance, but they were based in the Gambia.

The veteran politician said residents of Foni Districts have been leaving their villages because of the instability in that part of the country that shares boundary with the southern Senegalese region of Casamance where there have been decades of clashes between the Senegalese government and separatists’ groups.

“This current government has no sense of history. We have been here for many years, and we know many things that the young people who are newcomers don’t know. Those people were leaving their villages because they were threatened. The president of the Republic should have been more concerned about it,” he said.

Hon. Sallah noted that there are more important things to talk about than to say Sedia Jatta should retire, saying that President Barrow should not belittle them because they are the “powerhouse” in this country.

“Come Out And Vote”- President Barrow Urges Gambians

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President Adama Barrow has urged Gambians to come out and vote in tomorrow’s National Assembly Elections, noting that the elections are as important as the Presidential one.

His message comes as Statehouse announces that the president will cast his vote at the McCarthy Square polling station in Banjul Central constituency

“As The Gambia holds its National Assembly elections tomorrow Saturday, 9th April 2022, H.E Adama Barrow, President of the Republic of The Gambia will cast his vote at the McCarthy Square polling station in Banjul Central constituency at 11:00 AM. The President urges all eligible Gambians to come out and vote, as the National elections are as important as the Presidential one.”

President Barrow has also urged all to participate peacefully to solidify the countrys democracy and work towards achieving the development aspirations.

Queen Scorpions Head Coach Blames Lack of Collective Training For Their Poor Performance At AWCON

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By: Dawda Baldeh

The Head Coach of the Queen Scorpions Mariama Sowe has blamed the lack of collective team training ahead of competitions for the poor performance at the Africa Women Cup of Nations (AWCON). The team lost  6-1 to Morocco in a friendly international match in Rabat, on Thursday night.

The Queen Scorpions received three goals in each half that gave the North Africans the win. Gambia got a consolation goal from Cathrine Jatta whos strike came from a 30-yards free kick.

Speaking to The Gambia Football Federation (GFF) media, Mariama Sowe head coach of the Queen Scorpions said the match against Morocco was not good on their side. She further noted that one factor that affected her team’s performance was that the team is not together like other countries.

“I think it is very important to keep the team together if we want to win future tournaments,” Mariama Sowe said.

She said her team is dominated by home based players, noting that keeping them together for training will help to improve their performance.

“We lost to Morocco, but you cannot compare the Moroccan team to our team,” she said.

“Their team has been training together for months and they are well experienced. We only trained together for ten days (10) before the game. So, this will not help our players because they are not professional.”

She added that the final result was not a good one but hopes that they will train harder to improve on their performance.

“The girls have performed to their expectations but much was not on our side,” she said.

She appealed to the GFF to help put the team together so that they can improve their performance.

“We want the GFF to put the girls together so that they can train together always,” Mariama Sowe said.

“If they (GFF) cannot keep them (girls) together, then we want them to give the girls a chance to train together at least three days a week.

We cannot wait until two or one months ahead of any competition to train together. She urged the fans to continue their support while assuring them of their commitment to improving on their performance.

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